Monitoring the Session

HB 1286

Bill Raises Attorney’s Fee Cap To $25,000 Or 50 Percent

Died in committee

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Rep. Charlie GerenRHouse 99

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to the award of attorney's fees to a prevailing property owner in a judicial appeal of certain ad valorem tax determinations.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Up from $15,000 or 20 percent. Some homestead wins get fees with no cap at all!

The bill lets property owners who win a court appeal of any appraisal motion or protest ask for attorney's fees, not just the few kinds of appeals listed in current law. It raises the fee cap from the greater of $15,000 or 20 percent of the tax savings to the greater of $25,000 or 50 percent, and drops the $100,000 ceiling while keeping a cap equal to the total tax savings. Homeowners who win an appeal under Section 42.25 or 42.26 on their residence homestead get fees with no cap at all, for appeals filed after the bill takes effect.

Labels

Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R HB 1956 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.BACK FROM THE DEAD. Same text as a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 1956 (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.TRY NO. 2. Filed in 2 sessions: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Nov 13, 2024 and referred to the House Ways & Means subcommittee on Property Tax Appraisals. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-HB1286 · 2024-11-13

SOLD BY

+ 1 coauthor

ITEM

relating to the award of attorney's fees to a prevailing property owner in a judicial appeal of certain ad valorem tax determinations.

WHAT IT DOES

Up from $15,000 or 20 percent. Some homestead wins get fees with no cap at all!

The bill lets property owners who win a court appeal of any appraisal motion or protest ask for attorney's fees, not just the few kinds of appeals listed in current law. It raises the fee cap from the greater of $15,000 or 20 percent of the tax savings to the greater of $25,000 or 50 percent, and drops the $100,000 ceiling while keeping a cap equal to the total tax savings. Homeowners who win an appeal under Section 42.25 or 42.26 on their residence homestead get fees with no cap at all, for appeals filed after the bill takes effect.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
  2. Read first time
  3. Referred to s/c on Property Tax Appraisals by Speaker
FILED UNDER

PROPERTY TAX RELIEF THAT ISN'T

THE TEXT

“the property owner qualifies the property as the owner's residence homestead.”

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The bill makes it cheaper for property owners, and fully fee-free for homestead owners in certain appeals, to fight appraisal values in court.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$100KJon & Rebecca Brumley$50,000Michael Gallagher$40,000

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Nov 5, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$100,000.00

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$100,000.00

Cash
$100,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$100,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 26, 2025 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101004598, 101020024, 101055554, 101067438, 101071413.

Jon & Rebecca Brumley$50,000.00
Michael Gallagher$40,000.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$100,000.00

Cash
$100,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$100,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 26, 2025 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101004598, 101020024, 101055554, 101067438, 101071413.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 2 times: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.

88R HB 1956

by Rep. Geren, same lead author · Died in committee · same text

Introduced text

Last action, May 9, 2023: Referred to Local Government

Relating to the award of attorney's fees to a prevailing property owner in a judicial appeal of certain ad valorem tax determinations.

Caption, 88R bill history

Sources

Texas House · Filed Nov 13, 2024

03/10/2025 H Referred to s/c on Property Tax Appraisals by Speaker: Mar 10 2025 2:24PM

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:19 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Coauthors

House committee · Ways & Means · Final status: Died in committee

Subjects

Property Interests--Homestead

Taxation--Property-Appeal of Tax Decisions

ATTORNEY'S FEES

Text

The text as introduced · 446 words

By: Geren
H.B. No. 1286

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the award of attorney's fees to a prevailing property

owner in a judicial appeal of certain ad valorem tax

determinations.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 42.29, Tax Code, is amended to read as

follows:

Sec. 42.29. ATTORNEY'S FEES. (a) A property owner who

prevails in an appeal to the court under this chapter of a

determination of a motion under Chapter 25 or of a protest under

Chapter 41 [ Section 42.25 or 42.26, in an appeal to the court of a

determination of an appraisal review board on a motion filed under

Section 25.25, or in an appeal to the court of a determination of an

appraisal review board of a protest of the denial in whole or in

part of an exemption under Section 11.17, 11.22, 11.23, 11.231, or

11.24 ] may be awarded reasonable attorney's fees. Except as

provided by Subsection (c) and subject to Subsection (b) , the [ The ]

amount of the award may not exceed the greater of:

(1) $25,000 [ $15,000 ]; or

(2) 50 [ 20 ] percent of the total amount by which the

property owner's tax liability is reduced as a result of the appeal.

(b) Except as provided by [ Notwithstanding ] Subsection (c)

[ (a) ], the amount of an award of attorney's fees to the prevailing

property owner may not exceed [ the lesser of:

[ (1) $100,000; or

[ (2) ] the total amount by which the property owner's

tax liability is reduced as a result of the appeal.

(c) The amount of an award of attorney's fees to the

prevailing property owner is not subject to a limitation imposed by

this section if:

(1) the property owner prevails in an appeal under

Section 42.25 or 42.26; and

(2) the property owner qualifies the property as the

owner's residence homestead.

SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only

to an appeal filed under Chapter 42, Tax Code, on or after the

effective date of this Act. An appeal filed under Chapter 42, Tax

Code, before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law

in effect when the appeal was filed, and the former law is continued

in effect for that purpose.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives

a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as

provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this

Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this

Act takes effect September 1, 2025.