Monitoring the Session

Patterns

A pattern tag is not a Certified scam grade.

Each bill got its first read after the session ended. Initial review means that first read. Reviewed means a second, independent read agreed with the grade, each charge's quote was checked against the bill text, and the headline was checked, or the editor decided it.

Needs review means a second, independent read disagreed with the first on a charge or the headline. The bill keeps its grade until the editor decides.

Certified scam means the editor read the bill and signed off on the charge.

The bill creates no duty, no penalty, no agency and no deadline.

Rule · List of feelings

The bill creates no duty, no penalty, no agency and no deadline. It states a position and changes nothing.

Receipt: The operative section, with no shall, no penalty and no date in it.

Checked at the filing stage.

Bills · List of feelings

The bill restates conduct the Penal Code or another statute already covers.

Rule · Already a crime

The bill restates conduct the Penal Code or another statute already covers.

Receipt: The new offense next to the existing section it duplicates.

Checked at the filing stage.

Bills · Already a crime

The hole

431bills

An exception lets the realistic main case through the ban.

Rule · The hole

An exception lets the realistic main case through the ban. It need not be written as wide as the ban to defeat the promise.

Receipt: The ban and the exception, quoted together.

Checked at the filing stage.

Bills · The hole

Action is deferred to a body that reports later, usually after the next election.

Rule · Study, task force, commission, report

Action is deferred to a body that reports later, usually after the next election.

Receipt: The section that creates the body and the date its report is due.

Checked at the filing stage.

Bills · Study, task force, commission, report

Bracket bill

279bills

Population brackets or other filters that target one county, city or district while the caption reads statewide.

Rule · Bracket bill

Population brackets or other filters that target one county, city or district while the caption reads statewide.

Receipt: The bracket, with the one place it fits.

Checked at the filing stage.

Bills · Bracket bill

Carve-out

344bills

One industry, one license class or one named entity gets the benefit or the exemption.

Rule · Carve-out

One industry, one license class or one named entity gets the benefit or the exemption.

Receipt: The clause that names or defines the beneficiary.

Checked at the filing stage.

Bills · Carve-out

The bill creates a fee, a dedicated fund, a board, or seats someone appoints.

Rule · New fee, fund, board or appointees

The bill creates a fee, a dedicated fund, a board, or seats someone appoints.

Receipt: The section that creates it and who appoints.

Checked at the filing stage.

Bills · New fee, fund, board or appointees

The bill renames, designates, commemorates or declares, and nothing else.

Rule · Renaming and ceremonial

The bill renames, designates, commemorates or declares, and nothing else.

Receipt: The whole operative text.

Checked at the filing stage.

Bills · Renaming and ceremonial

Perennial

0bills

Filed in prior sessions and died there.

This count covers graded Perennial tags only. The grader does not test earlier sessions. Repeat filings appear separately as TRY NO., BACK FROM THE DEAD and ZOMBIE BILL labels.

No bill carries this tag yet.

Rule · Perennial

Filed in prior sessions and died there. Same caption, same author or the same shop.

Receipt: The prior bill numbers and where each one stopped.

Not tested yet

Bills · Perennial

The relating-to line is narrower or broader than what the body does.

Rule · Caption mismatch

The relating-to line is narrower or broader than what the body does.

Receipt: The caption next to the section it does not describe.

Checked at the filing stage.

Bills · Caption mismatch

The effective date, the sunset or the first deadline lands after the next election.

Rule · Delayed start

The effective date, the sunset or the first deadline lands after the next election.

Receipt: The effective-date section.

Checked at the filing stage.

Bills · Delayed start

The fiscal note cost does not match what the caption sells.

No bill carries this tag yet.

Rule · Fiscal surprise

The fiscal note cost does not match what the caption sells.

Receipt: The fiscal note line and the caption.

Not tested yet

Bills · Fiscal surprise

The witness list shows who registered for and against, and it is an industry, not the public.

No bill carries this tag yet.

Rule · Lobby fingerprint

The witness list shows who registered for and against, and it is an industry, not the public.

Receipt: The witness list entries.

Not tested yet

Bills · Lobby fingerprint

The author's donors sit in the industry the bill helps.

No bill carries this tag yet.

Rule · Donor fingerprint

The author's donors sit in the industry the bill helps.

Receipt: The TEC contribution rows, with employer and amount.

Not tested yet

Bills · Donor fingerprint

Dragnet

187bills

The ban reaches further than the pitch.

Rule · Dragnet

The ban reaches further than the pitch. A definition sweeps people or conduct into a ban beyond the target the caption names.

Receipt: The definitions section quoted next to the caption.

Checked at the filing stage.

Bills · Dragnet
Sources

Derived stocks: tagged measures in the 89R published record. Each measure counts once per pattern. Snapshot Nov 3, 2026 at 3:26 PM CST.

Examples show up to three measures from each pattern's list. A measure may carry several patterns. Grades, headlines and charges follow the published record.

A pattern only counts when the reader can quote the clause that triggers it. Each bill gets one of three results: No flags, Smells or Certified scam. The editor can overrule any of them.

Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person.

About