Monitoring the Session

HB 1299

bill treats lease deposits and damage fees as security deposits

Died in committee

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Rep. Hubert VoDHouse 149

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to certain deposits, fees, or charges required to be provided by a tenant or prospective tenant in connection with a residential lease.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Whatever the landlord calls it, it’s presumed a security deposit.

The bill says that any deposit a landlord requires to lease a home, or that a lease requires a tenant to keep in place, is presumed to be a security deposit, and any fee for damages, refundable or not and whatever it is called, is presumed to be one too. It touches residential landlords and tenants and prospective tenants in Texas, and it adds a defined term for security deposit to the general landlord-tenant chapter. On the ground, landlords who label damage charges as nonrefundable fees would have those charges treated as security deposits under the existing deposit rules, for leases signed or renewed after the bill takes effect.

Labels

Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R HB 1756 (Did not pass) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.DO-OVER. Reworked text of a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 1756 (Did not pass). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.TRY NO. 2. Filed in 2 sessions: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Nov 13, 2024 and referred to the House Trade, Workforce & Economic Development committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-HB1299 · 2024-11-13

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to certain deposits, fees, or charges required to be provided by a tenant or prospective tenant in connection with a residential lease.

WHAT IT DOES

Whatever the landlord calls it, it’s presumed a security deposit.

The bill says that any deposit a landlord requires to lease a home, or that a lease requires a tenant to keep in place, is presumed to be a security deposit, and any fee for damages, refundable or not and whatever it is called, is presumed to be one too. It touches residential landlords and tenants and prospective tenants in Texas, and it adds a defined term for security deposit to the general landlord-tenant chapter. On the ground, landlords who label damage charges as nonrefundable fees would have those charges treated as security deposits under the existing deposit rules, for leases signed or renewed after the bill takes effect.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
  2. Read first time
  3. Referred to Trade, Workforce & Economic Development
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 29, 2024 to Aug 25, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$25,000.00

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Nov 19, 2024 to Jan 12, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100988292, 101010418, 101037041.

Texas Society Of Anesthesiologists Political Action Committee$4,000.00

Texas Society Of Anesthesiologists Political Action Committee

$4,000.00

Cash
$4,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$4,000.00

Also funds 64 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Aug 14, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Jul 23, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101034015.

Insuring America PAC$3,000.00

Insuring America PAC

$3,000.00

Cash
$3,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$3,000.00

Also funds 3 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Nov 8, 2024 to Jul 30, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Feb 9, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101040382.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Nov 19, 2024 to Jan 12, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100988292, 101010418, 101037041.

×

Texas Society Of Anesthesiologists Political Action Committee

$4,000.00

Cash
$4,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$4,000.00

Also funds 64 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Aug 14, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Jul 23, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101034015.

×

Insuring America PAC

$3,000.00

Cash
$3,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$3,000.00

Also funds 3 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Nov 8, 2024 to Jul 30, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Feb 9, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101040382.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 2 times: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.

88R HB 1756

by Rep. Vo, same lead author · Did not pass · reworked

Introduced text

Last action, May 11, 2023: Placed on General State Calendar

Relating to certain deposits, fees, or charges required to be provided by a tenant or prospective tenant in connection with a residential lease.

Caption, 88R bill history

Sources

Texas House · Filed Nov 13, 2024

03/10/2025 H Referred to Trade, Workforce & Economic Development: Mar 10 2025 2:24PM

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

House committee · Trade, Workforce & Economic Development · Final status: Died in committee

Subjects

Animals

Property Interests--Landlord & Tenant

Text

The text as introduced · 338 words

89R4398 SCR-F

By: Vo
H.B. No. 1299

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to certain deposits, fees, or charges required to be

provided by a tenant or prospective tenant in connection with a

residential lease.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 92.001, Property Code, is amended by

adding Subdivision (5-a) to read as follows:

(5-a) "Security deposit" means a security deposit

described by Section 92.102.

SECTION 2. Section 92.102, Property Code, is amended to

read as follows:

Sec. 92.102. SECURITY DEPOSIT. (a) A security deposit is

any advance of money, other than a rental application deposit or an

advance payment of rent, that is intended primarily to secure

performance under a lease of a dwelling that has been entered into

by a landlord and a tenant or to secure payment for damage to the

leased premises .

(b) Any deposit that a landlord requires a prospective

tenant to provide to the landlord to lease a dwelling or that the

lease requires a tenant to provide to the landlord or maintain in

effect for all or part of the lease term is presumed to be a security

deposit. Any refundable or nonrefundable fee or charge required by

a landlord for damages, no matter how designated, is presumed to be

a security deposit.

SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only

to a lease entered into or renewed on or after the effective date of

this Act. A lease entered into or renewed before the effective date

of this Act is governed by the law as it existed immediately before

the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect

for that purpose.

SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives

a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as

provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this

Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this

Act takes effect September 1, 2025.