Monitoring the Session

HB 1352

bill requires policies on shooting at moving vehicles

Died in committee

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Rep. Terry MezaDHouse 105

Initial review · graded Oct 19, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to a law enforcement agency policy regarding the discharge of a firearm by a peace officer at or in the direction of a moving vehicle.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Every state and local agency writes one.

The bill requires every state and local law enforcement agency in Texas to adopt a written policy on officers shooting at or toward a moving vehicle. The policy must bar officers from firing at a moving vehicle unless someone inside is using deadly force by some means other than the vehicle itself, and the officer believes firing is immediately necessary to protect a person. Agencies must adopt the policy as soon as practicable after September 1, 2025, so shooting at a car only because it is driving toward someone would be against policy statewide.

Labels

Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R HB 1036 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.DO-OVER. Reworked text of a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 1036 (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.TRY NO. 2. Filed in 2 sessions: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Nov 15, 2024 and referred to the House Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-HB1352 · 2024-11-15

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to a law enforcement agency policy regarding the discharge of a firearm by a peace officer at or in the direction of a moving vehicle.

WHAT IT DOES

Every state and local agency writes one.

The bill requires every state and local law enforcement agency in Texas to adopt a written policy on officers shooting at or toward a moving vehicle. The policy must bar officers from firing at a moving vehicle unless someone inside is using deadly force by some means other than the vehicle itself, and the officer believes firing is immediately necessary to protect a person. Agencies must adopt the policy as soon as practicable after September 1, 2025, so shooting at a car only because it is driving toward someone would be against policy statewide.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
  2. Read first time
  3. Referred to Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs
FILED UNDER

Beats not yet reviewed.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Nov 1, 2024 to Jun 30, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

House Democratic Campaign Committee$7,000.00

House Democratic Campaign Committee

$7,000.00

Cash
$7,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$7,000.00

Also funds 9 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Feb 3, 2026 to Sep 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · on May 26, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101059960.

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$4,000.00

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$4,000.00

Cash
$4,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$4,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 13, 2024 to Oct 1, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100985189, 101032865.

Texas Sands PAC$4,000.00

Texas Sands PAC

$4,000.00

Cash
$4,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$4,000.00

Also funds 121 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 3, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Dec 13, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100985189.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

House Democratic Campaign Committee

$7,000.00

Cash
$7,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$7,000.00

Also funds 9 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Feb 3, 2026 to Sep 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · on May 26, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101059960.

×

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$4,000.00

Cash
$4,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$4,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 13, 2024 to Oct 1, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100985189, 101032865.

×

Texas Sands PAC

$4,000.00

Cash
$4,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$4,000.00

Also funds 121 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 3, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Dec 13, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100985189.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 19, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 2 times: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.

88R HB 1036

by Rep. Meza, same lead author · Died in committee · reworked

Introduced text

Last action, Mar 2, 2023: Referred to Community Safety, Select

Relating to a law enforcement agency policy regarding the discharge of a firearm by a peace officer at or in the direction of a moving vehicle.

Caption, 88R bill history

Sources

Texas House · Filed Nov 15, 2024

03/11/2025 H Referred to Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs: Mar 11 2025 3:26PM

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

House committee · Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs · Final status: Died in committee

Subjects

Criminal Procedure--General

Law Enforcement

Vehicles & Traffic--General

Weapons

PEACE OFFICERS

Text

The text as introduced · 262 words

89R4708 JDK-D

By: Meza
H.B. No. 1352

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to a law enforcement agency policy regarding the discharge

of a firearm by a peace officer at or in the direction of a moving

vehicle.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Subchapter F, Chapter 2B, Code of Criminal

Procedure, is amended by adding Article 2B.0254 to read as follows:

Art. 2B.0254. LAW ENFORCEMENT POLICY ON DISCHARGE OF

FIREARM AT MOVING VEHICLE. (a) In this article, "law enforcement

agency" means an agency of the state or an agency of a political

subdivision of the state authorized by law to employ peace

officers.

(b) Each law enforcement agency shall adopt a policy

regarding a peace officer discharging a firearm at or in the

direction of a moving vehicle.

(c) A policy adopted under this article must prohibit a

peace officer from discharging a firearm at or in the direction of a

moving vehicle unless the peace officer discharges the firearm only

when and to the degree the officer reasonably believes is

immediately necessary to protect the officer or another person from

the use of unlawful deadly force by an occupant of the vehicle by

means other than by using the moving vehicle to strike any person.

SECTION 2. Each law enforcement agency in this state shall

adopt the policy required by Article 2B.0254, Code of Criminal

Procedure, as added by this Act, as soon as practicable after the

effective date of this Act.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.