Monitoring the Session

HB 140

Noble Bill’s New Committee Reviews Closed Cases, Keeps Work Confidential

Became law

Verdict: Smells

SmellsReviewed
Rep. Candy NobleRHouse 89
Both charges, and why
Study, task force, commission, report

THE TEXT

…“shall advise and make recommendations to the department on:”

Bill text, Senate committee report version (S)

The new body's main job is to advise and recommend. Any change to how investigations are actually run waits on the agency acting on those recommendations. The caption openly says it creates an advisory committee.

Study, task force, commission, report
New fee, fund, board or appointees

THE TEXT

“one member of the public appointed by the governor”…

Bill text, Senate committee report version (S)

The bill builds a new appointed committee, though it abolishes the existing council in the same act and the caption says both.

New fee, fund, board or appointees

Reviewed · Nov 1, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to advisory bodies for the Department of Family and Protective Services, including the creation of the child protective investigations advisory committee and the abolition of the Family and Protective Services Council.

Caption from analyzed text · version S.

Summary

Advice only. Any change waits on the agency. The committee expires in 2029.

The bill abolishes the Family and Protective Services Council and creates a new child protective investigations advisory committee for the state's child welfare agency. It touches the agency's commissioner and investigators, plus people appointed by the governor, lieutenant governor, speaker and commissioner, including judges, lawyers, parents and others. The new committee meets quarterly, reviews a random sample of closed cases, keeps its work product confidential, and files a yearly report of investigation data and recommendations until it expires on September 1, 2029.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-HB140 · 2025-03-05

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to advisory bodies for the Department of Family and Protective Services, including the creation of the child protective investigations advisory committee and the abolition of the Family and Protective Services Council.

WHAT IT DOES

Advice only. Any change waits on the agency. The committee expires in 2029.

The bill abolishes the Family and Protective Services Council and creates a new child protective investigations advisory committee for the state's child welfare agency. It touches the agency's commissioner and investigators, plus people appointed by the governor, lieutenant governor, speaker and commissioner, including judges, lawyers, parents and others. The new committee meets quarterly, reviews a random sample of closed cases, keeps its work product confidential, and files a yearly report of investigation data and recommendations until it expires on September 1, 2029.

CHARGES

[x] STUDY, TASK FORCE, COMMISSION, REPORTanalysis confidence 50%

THE TEXT

…“shall advise and make recommendations to the department on:”

Bill text, Senate committee report version (S)

The new body's main job is to advise and recommend. Any change to how investigations are actually run waits on the agency acting on those recommendations. The caption openly says it creates an advisory committee.

[x] NEW FEE, FUND, BOARD OR APPOINTEESanalysis confidence 45%

THE TEXT

“one member of the public appointed by the governor”…

Bill text, Senate committee report version (S)

The bill builds a new appointed committee, though it abolishes the existing council in the same act and the caption says both.

TOTAL

No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version F · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version F · May 9, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
  2. Read first time
  3. Referred to Human Services
  4. Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
  5. Considered in public hearing
  6. Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
  7. Left pending in committee
  8. Considered in public hearing
  9. Recommended to be sent to Local & Consent
  10. Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
  11. Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator
  12. Committee report distributed
  13. Comm. report sent to Local & Consent Calendar
  14. Considered in Local & Consent Calendars
  15. Placed on Local, Consent, and Res. Calendar
  16. Withdrawn from calendar (contested)
  17. Returned to Local & Consent Calendars Comm.
  18. Considered in Local & Consent Calendars
  19. Placed on Local, Consent, and Res. Calendar
  20. Read 2nd time
  21. Passed to engrossment
  22. Nonrecord vote recorded in Journal
  23. Read 3rd time
  24. Passed
  25. Record vote RV#552
  26. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  27. Nonrecord vote recorded in Journal
  28. Reported engrossed
  29. Received from the House
  30. Read first time
  31. Referred to Health & Human Services
  32. Considered in public hearing
  33. Vote taken in committee
  34. Reported favorably as substituted
  35. Recommended for local & uncontested calendar
  36. Committee report printed and distributed
  37. Co-sponsor authorized
  38. Printing rule suspended
  39. Rules suspended-Intent Calendar
  40. Rules suspended-Regular order of business
  41. Read 2nd time & passed to 3rd reading
  42. Vote recorded in Journal
  43. Three day rule suspended
  44. Record vote
  45. Read 3rd time
  46. Passed
  47. Record vote
  48. Senate passage as amended reported
  49. Senate Amendments distributed
  50. Senate Amendments Analysis distributed
  51. House concurs in Senate amendment(s)
  52. Record vote RV#2992
  53. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  54. Text of Senate Amendment(s)
  55. House concurs in Senate amendment(s)-reported
  56. House adopts resolution for tech. correction HCR 156
  57. Reported enrolled
  58. Signed in the House
  59. Signed in the Senate
  60. Sent to the Governor
  61. Signed by the Governor
  62. See remarks for effective date
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

SIGNED FOR BY

House · 129 yea · 2 nay

Senate · 31 yea · 0 nay

Sources

House: Final passage · Apr 25, 2025. Journal. Published stock for this vote. Snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate: Final passage · May 9, 2025. Journal. Published stock for this vote. Snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

All floor motions and other positions below.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 28, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$809,366.92

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$809,366.92

Cash
$120,000.00
Paid by others
$689,366.92
Total
$809,366.92
advertising $586,275.00polling $49,610.35mail $46,981.57Other filed descriptions $6,500.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 26, 2025 to Oct 19, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101007843, 101026925, 101035033, 101040137, 101054754, 101068132, 101071499.

Texas Conservative Majority PAC$337,306.27

Texas Conservative Majority PAC

$337,306.27

Cash
$10,000.00
Paid by others
$327,306.27
Total
$337,306.27
canvassing $230,000.00mail $52,189.60polling $23,450.00Other filed descriptions $21,666.67

Also funds 42 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101040137, 101054754, 101068132, 101071499.

Dustin Burrows Campaign$87,980.61

Dustin Burrows Campaign

$87,980.61

Cash
$65,000.00
Paid by others
$22,980.61
Total
$87,980.61
polling $22,400.00fundraiser $580.61

Also funds 39 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 13, 2025 to Sep 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 7, 2025 to Aug 26, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101026925, 101040137, 101068132.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$809,366.92

Cash
$120,000.00
Paid by others
$689,366.92
Total
$809,366.92
advertising $586,275.00polling $49,610.35mail $46,981.57Other filed descriptions $6,500.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 26, 2025 to Oct 19, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101007843, 101026925, 101035033, 101040137, 101054754, 101068132, 101071499.

×

Texas Conservative Majority PAC

$337,306.27

Cash
$10,000.00
Paid by others
$327,306.27
Total
$337,306.27
canvassing $230,000.00mail $52,189.60polling $23,450.00Other filed descriptions $21,666.67

Also funds 42 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101040137, 101054754, 101068132, 101071499.

×

Dustin Burrows Campaign

$87,980.61

Cash
$65,000.00
Paid by others
$22,980.61
Total
$87,980.61
polling $22,400.00fundraiser $580.61

Also funds 39 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 13, 2025 to Sep 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 7, 2025 to Aug 26, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101026925, 101040137, 101068132.

Votes5

House May 19, 2025

Yea
117
Nay
7
Present, not voting
1
Absent
7
Excused
18
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

House journal

Sources

Record 2992

Representative Noble moved to concur in the senate amendments to HB 140. The motion to concur in the senate amendments to HB 140 prevailed by (Record 2992): 117 Yeas, 7 Nays, 1 Present, not voting.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 117 (published)
  • Nay: 7 (published)
  • Present, not voting: 1 (published)
  • Absent: 7 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 18 (derived from named list)

House journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate May 9, 2025

Yea
31
Nay
0
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
Not printed
Names

Senate journal

Names were not printed. No individual positions are inferred.

Sources

Senator Kolkhorst moved that Senate Rule 7.18 and the Constitutional Rule requiring bills to be read on three several days be suspended and that CSHB 140 be placed on its third reading and final passage. The motion prevailed by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. The bill was read third time and was passed by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 31 (published)
  • Nay: 0 (published)
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: Not printed

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate May 9, 2025

Yea
31
Nay
0
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
Not printed
Names

Senate journal

Names were not printed. No individual positions are inferred.

Sources

Senator Kolkhorst moved that Senate Rule 7.18 and the Constitutional Rule requiring bills to be read on three several days be suspended and that CSHB 140 be placed on its third reading and final passage. The motion prevailed by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 31 (published)
  • Nay: 0 (published)
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: Not printed

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate May 9, 2025

Yea
Not printed
Nay
Not printed
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
Not printed
Names

Senate journal

Names were not printed. No individual positions are inferred.

Voice vote. No numeric tally or individual yeas are inferred.

Sources

The bill was read second time and was passed to third reading by a viva voce vote.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: Not printed
  • Nay: Not printed
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: Not printed

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

House Apr 25, 2025

Yea
129
Nay
2
Present, not voting
3
Absent
9
Excused
7
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

House journal

Sources

Record 552

HB 140 (Harrison and Schatzline - no; Cain, Hayes, Hopper, Little, Olcott, and Toth - yes) (129 - 2 - 3)

Shared roll motion

The following bills which were considered on second reading on the previous legislative day on the local, consent, and resolutions calendar were laid before the house, read third time, and passed by the following record vote (members registering votes and the results of the vote are shown following the bill number). (Record 552): 125 Yeas, 6 Nays, 3 Present, not voting.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 129 (published)
  • Nay: 2 (published)
  • Present, not voting: 3 (published)
  • Absent: 9 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 7 (derived from named list)

House journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Witnesses9
For
8
Against
0
On
1
Names

For

  • Buckner International1 registration
  • Family Freedom Project1 registration
  • Self1 registration
  • Self; Tafda1 registration
  • Texans Care for Children1 registration
  • Texas Alliance of Child and Family Services (TACFS)1 registration
  • Texas CASA1 registration
  • Texas Pediatric Society1 registration

On

  • DFPS1 registration
Sources

9 parsed registrations across the loaded witness lists.

Derived stock of witness registrations. Repeated appearances count separately. Organizations and self-representation appear as printed.

House witness list. Source snapshot 2026-10-20, Central time.

Fiscal

No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version F · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version F · May 9, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version S by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 22, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas House · Filed Mar 5, 2025

06/20/2025 E See remarks for effective date

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced · House Committee Report · Engrossed · Senate Committee Report · Enrolled

Data snapshot Nov 1, 2026 at 1:36 PM CST. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Sponsors
Cosponsors

House committee · Human Services · Committee vote 11 aye, 0 nay · Out of committee

Senate committee · Health & Human Services · Committee vote 9 aye, 0 nay · Out of committee

Companion

SB 425 by Kolkhorst (identical)

HB 1502 by Noble (duplicate)

Subjects

Family--Child Protection

Governor

Minors--Health & Safety

Open Meetings

State Agencies, Boards & Commissions--Newly Proposed

CHILD ABUSE

LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR

SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE

FAMILY & PROTECTIVE SERVICES, DEPARTMENT OF

HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES COMMISSION

INSPECTOR GENERAL FOR HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Text

The text as introduced · 1,221 words

89R3095 DNC-D

By: Noble
H.B. No. 140

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the creation of the child and adult protective

investigations advisory committee in the Department of Family and

Protective Services.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 40, Human Resources Code,

is amended by adding Section 40.031 to read as follows:

Sec. 40.031. CHILD AND ADULT PROTECTIVE INVESTIGATIONS

ADVISORY COMMITTEE. (a) The commissioner shall establish an

advisory committee on child and adult protective investigations to

improve the accuracy and standardization of the application of

investigative legal requirements and department investigative

policies and procedures during child or adult abuse, neglect, and

exploitation investigations. The advisory committee shall advise

the department on:

(1) developing policies and procedures to increase the

accuracy and consistency of abuse, neglect, and exploitation

investigation processes and procedures;

(2) developing a model for conducting investigations

that ensures compliance with due process requirements;

(3) developing a consistent engagement model for

interacting with legal advocates, courts, and judicial branch

procedures;

(4) developing effective training for all

investigative employees;

(5) increasing compliance with investigation

procedures and processes;

(6) developing a data-informed model for conducting

investigations; and

(7) providing a forum for public input on problems or

concerns related to investigations.

(b) The advisory committee shall:

(1) make recommendations for:

(A) conducting investigations;

(B) overseeing compliance with investigative

requirements under state and federal law;

(C) developing policies and procedures to

protect the due process rights of individuals subject to:

(i) adult abuse or neglect investigations;

and

(ii) child abuse or neglect investigations;

and

(D) consistently executing policies and

procedures across all department jurisdictions regardless of the

race, gender, age, and socioeconomic status of the subject of an

investigation;

(2) identify any challenges or barriers to:

(A) the standardization of investigative

practices and procedures; and

(B) the application and implementation in the

field of legal requirements and department investigative policies

and procedures in child or adult abuse and neglect investigations;

(3) make recommendations to address issues identified

under Subdivision (2), including any human resource accountability

measures to address those issues; and

(4) supervise any external organizations that

participate in the investigation processes and make

recommendations for legal procedures for the operations of those

organizations.

(c) The advisory committee is composed of the following 13

members:

(1) one member from the governor's office, who shall

serve as the chair, appointed by the governor;

(2) one member from the lieutenant governor's office,

who shall serve as the vice chair, appointed by the lieutenant

governor;

(3) one member from the office of the speaker of the

house of representatives appointed by the speaker;

(4) one member appointed by the commissioner;

(5) the department's deputy commissioner for child

protective investigations;

(6) a regional director of investigations appointed by

the commissioner;

(7) at least one child protective investigations

supervisor and investigator appointed by the commissioner from each

of the following:

(A) a rural region; and

(B) an urban region;

(8) a district judge appointed by the governor;

(9) one parent or caregiver, who has been involved in a

child protective services legal case, appointed by the

commissioner; and

(10) three members appointed by the commissioner who

are a current or former:

(A) county district attorney;

(B) attorney assigned to represent caregivers in

legal cases involving the department;

(C) attorney assigned to represent children in

legal cases involving the department;

(D) associate judge who hears or has heard child

protective services legal cases; or

(E) state or local law enforcement officer.

(d) In appointing the members of the advisory committee

under Subsection (c)(10), the commissioner may select only one

person from each group described by Subsection (c)(10)(A)-(E).

(e) An individual may not serve on the advisory committee as

a member appointed under Subsection (c)(1), (2), (3), (4), (8),

(9), or (10) if the individual is:

(1) employed by a state agency or contracts with the

department, child welfare vendors, or behavioral health providers

and organizations contracted with the department or the Health and

Human Services Commission, notwithstanding approved department

personnel; or

(2) related within the third degree of consanguinity

of individuals who work at the department or for organizations that

contract with the department or hold contracts with vendors of the

department, including vendors in community-based care.

(f) Members of the advisory committee shall recuse

themselves from the committee's deliberation regarding

recommendations that directly relate to a case that involves the

member.

(g) The chair of the advisory committee shall direct the

advisory committee and the department shall provide administrative

support and resources to the advisory committee as necessary for

the advisory committee to perform the advisory committee's duties

under this section.

(h) The advisory committee shall meet quarterly in Austin or

at another location determined by the chair. A meeting of the

advisory committee under this section is subject to Chapter 551,

Government Code. The advisory committee shall receive public

testimony at each public meeting. The department shall stream live

video and audio of each advisory committee meeting over the

Internet and make available on the department's Internet website

archived video and audio of each advisory committee meeting. The

department shall maintain the archived video and audio of the

meeting on the department's Internet website until the seventh

anniversary of the date of the meeting.

(i) Not later than August 31st of each year, the advisory

committee shall submit a report to the governor, the lieutenant

governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, members of

the legislature, and the commissioner. The department shall

publish the report on the department's Internet website. The

report must include the following information for the state and for

each department region:

(1) the number of:

(A) phone calls made to the agency that resulted

in an investigation for child or adult abuse or neglect;

(B) completed investigations for child or adult

abuse or neglect;

(C) each type of case disposition;

(D) administrative closures;

(E) abbreviated investigations;

(F) children removed from the child's home;

(G) children placed in foster care;

(H) cases in which the child was not removed from

the child's home but the family received family-based safety

services or family preservation services;

(I) cases per investigator in unspecialized

investigative units; and

(J) cases per investigator in specialized

investigative units;

(2) the average employment rate for unspecialized

investigators and supervisors and specialized investigators and

supervisors;

(3) the average amount of time to complete

investigations for each level of investigation;

(4) the total number of administrative reviews of

investigation findings and the results of those investigations for

that year;

(5) the number of complaints filed with the office of

consumer affairs of the department and the Office of Inspector

General;

(6) any identified challenges to:

(A) the standardization of an investigative

training program; and

(B) the application and implantation in the field

or of legal requirements and department investigative policies and

procedures in child or adult abuse and neglect investigations;

(7) the committee's recommendations for improving any

identified challenges under Subdivision (6), including any human

resource accountability measures to address those issues; and

(8) recommendations on human resource accountability

measures for individuals investigating or supervising the

investigation of cases of suspected child or adult abuse or

neglect.

(j) The advisory committee is abolished and this section

expires on September 1, 2029.

SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.