Monitoring the Session

HB 1677

bill requiring investigations before fire fighter discipline

Died in committee

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Rep. Terry CanalesDHouse 40

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to the investigation of municipal fire fighters in certain municipalities.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

10,000 or more people, and conflicting union contract terms lose.

The bill requires cities with 10,000 or more people to run a formal investigation, following set state procedures, before they can suspend, demote or reprimand a paid city fire fighter. It covers city fire departments and their paid fire fighters, and it applies even where a union or meet-and-confer contract exists, overriding any contract terms that conflict. Cities not already under those state investigation rules must adopt substantially identical procedures, and the rules apply to investigations started on or after September 1, 2025.

Labels

Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R HB 1579 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.BACK FROM THE DEAD. Same text as a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 1579 (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.TRY NO. 2. Filed in 2 sessions: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.GOT HALFWAY. Passed the House on May 10, 2025. Died in the Senate: never got out of the Local Government committee.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-HB1677 · 2024-12-19

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to the investigation of municipal fire fighters in certain municipalities.

WHAT IT DOES

10,000 or more people, and conflicting union contract terms lose.

The bill requires cities with 10,000 or more people to run a formal investigation, following set state procedures, before they can suspend, demote or reprimand a paid city fire fighter. It covers city fire departments and their paid fire fighters, and it applies even where a union or meet-and-confer contract exists, overriding any contract terms that conflict. Cities not already under those state investigation rules must adopt substantially identical procedures, and the rules apply to investigations started on or after September 1, 2025.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version I · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version I · April 21, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
  2. Read first time
  3. Referred to Intergovernmental Affairs
  4. Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
  5. Considered in public hearing
  6. Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
  7. Left pending in committee
  8. Considered in formal meeting
  9. Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
  10. Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator
  11. Committee report distributed
  12. Committee report sent to Calendars
  13. Considered in Calendars
  14. Placed on General State Calendar
  15. Read 2nd time
  16. Passed to engrossment
  17. Record vote RV#1956
  18. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  19. Read 3rd time
  20. Passed
  21. Record vote RV#2038
  22. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  23. Reported engrossed
  24. Received from the House
  25. Read first time
  26. Referred to Local Government
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

SIGNED FOR BY

House · 118 yea · 13 nay

Sources

House: Final passage · May 10, 2025. Journal. Published stock for this vote. Snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

All floor motions and other positions below.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Aug 9, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Associated General Contractors of Texas PAC$65,000.00

Associated General Contractors of Texas PAC

$65,000.00

Cash
$65,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$65,000.00

Also funds 120 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 19, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Sep 6, 2024 to Oct 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100986692, 101072185.

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$35,000.00

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$35,000.00

Cash
$35,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$35,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Aug 9, 2024 to Sep 29, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100986692, 101030306, 101068017, 101072185.

Curtis E. Ford$30,605.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Associated General Contractors of Texas PAC

$65,000.00

Cash
$65,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$65,000.00

Also funds 120 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 19, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Sep 6, 2024 to Oct 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100986692, 101072185.

×

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$35,000.00

Cash
$35,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$35,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Aug 9, 2024 to Sep 29, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100986692, 101030306, 101068017, 101072185.

Votes2

House May 10, 2025

Yea
118
Nay
13
Present, not voting
2
Absent
2
Excused
15
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

House journal

Sources

Record 2038

HB 1677 was passed by (Record 2038): 118 Yeas, 13 Nays, 2 Present, not voting.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 118 (published)
  • Nay: 13 (published)
  • Present, not voting: 2 (published)
  • Absent: 2 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 15 (derived from named list)

House journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

House May 9, 2025

Yea
99
Nay
15
Present, not voting
2
Absent
27
Excused
7
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

House journal

Sources

Record 1956

HB 1677 was passed to engrossment by (Record 1956): 99 Yeas, 15 Nays, 2 Present, not voting.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 99 (published)
  • Nay: 15 (published)
  • Present, not voting: 2 (published)
  • Absent: 27 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 7 (derived from named list)

House journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Witnesses3
For
3
Against
0
On
0
Names

For

  • Self1 registration
  • Self; Houston Police Officers’ Union1 registration
  • Texas State Association of Fire Fighters1 registration
Sources

3 parsed registrations across the loaded witness lists.

Derived stock of witness registrations. Repeated appearances count separately. Organizations and self-representation appear as printed.

House witness list. Source snapshot 2026-10-20, Central time.

Fiscal

No fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version I · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version I · April 21, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 2 times: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.

88R HB 1579

by Rep. Canales, same lead author · Died in committee · same text

Introduced text

Last action, May 11, 2023: Referred to Local Government

Relating to the investigation of municipal fire fighters in certain municipalities.

Caption, 88R bill history

Sources

Texas House · Filed Dec 19, 2024

05/12/2025 S Referred to Local Government

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced · House Committee Report · Engrossed

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 6:51 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

House committee · Intergovernmental Affairs · Committee vote 10 aye, 1 nay · Out of committee

Senate committee · Local Government · Final status: Died in committee

Subjects

City Government--Employees/Officers

Fire Fighters & Police--General

Text

The text as introduced · 625 words

89R2786 DRS-F

By: Canales
H.B. No. 1677

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the investigation of municipal fire fighters in certain

municipalities.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 614.021(b), Government Code, is amended

to read as follows:

(b) Except as provided by Section 614.024, this [ This ]

subchapter does not apply to a peace officer or fire fighter

appointed or employed by a political subdivision that is covered by

a meet and confer or collective bargaining agreement under Chapter

143 or 174, Local Government Code, if that agreement includes

provisions relating to the investigation of, and disciplinary

action resulting from, a complaint against a peace officer or fire

fighter, as applicable.

SECTION 2. Section 614.023(a), Government Code, is amended

to read as follows:

(a) A copy of a signed complaint against a law enforcement

officer of this state or a fire fighter, detention officer, county

jailer, or peace officer appointed or employed by a political

subdivision of this state shall be given to the officer or employee :

(1) within a reasonable time after the complaint is

filed ; or

(2) for a municipal fire fighter, in accordance with

procedures applicable under Section 614.024 .

SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 614, Government Code, is

amended by adding Section 614.024 to read as follows:

Sec. 614.024. INVESTIGATION OF MUNICIPAL FIRE FIGHTERS

REQUIRED IN CERTAIN MUNICIPALITIES. (a) In this section:

(1) "Fire fighter" means a paid employee of a

municipal fire department.

(2) "Investigation" means an administrative

investigation conducted by a municipality of alleged misconduct by

a fire fighter that could result in punitive action against the fire

fighter.

(3) "Punitive action" means a disciplinary

suspension, indefinite suspension, demotion in rank, reprimand, or

any combination of those actions.

(b) This section applies only to a municipality with a

population of 10,000 or more.

(c) Notwithstanding Section 614.021(b), this section

applies to a fire fighter employed by a municipality regardless of

whether the municipality is covered by a meet and confer or

collective bargaining agreement under Chapter 143 or 174, Local

Government Code.

(d) This section supersedes a conflicting provision in a

meet and confer or collective bargaining agreement.

(e) A meet and confer or collective bargaining agreement

under Chapter 143 or 174, Local Government Code, may impose

requirements for investigations in addition to those provided in

Section 143.123 or Sections 143.312(a)-(k), Local Government Code,

that do not conflict with the requirements of those sections.

(f) In addition to the requirements of Section 614.023, a

municipality may not take punitive action against a fire fighter

unless an investigation has been conducted in accordance with:

(1) Section 143.123 or Sections 143.312(a)-(k), Local

Government Code, or other applicable law, including the

requirements adopted under Subsection (g), if applicable; and

(2) any additional requirements imposed by a meet and

confer or collective bargaining agreement under Chapter 143 or 174,

Local Government Code.

(g) A municipality to which Section 143.123 or 143.312,

Local Government Code, or another substantially similar

investigation requirement does not apply shall adopt and comply

with:

(1) procedures substantially identical to those

required by Sections 143.312(a)-(k), Local Government Code; and

(2) any additional procedures or requirements imposed

by a meet and confer or collective bargaining agreement under

Chapter 143 or 174, Local Government Code.

SECTION 4. (a) Section 614.024, Government Code, as added

by this Act, applies only to an investigation, as that term is

defined by that section, initiated by a municipality on or after the

effective date of this Act.

(b) Section 614.024(d), Government Code, as added by this

Act, applies only to an agreement entered into on or after the

effective date of this Act.

SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.