Monitoring the Session

HB 1725

Hopper Bill Makes Texas-Only Vehicles Carry A ‘Made In Texas’ Label

Died in committee

Verdict: Smells

SmellsInitial review
Rep. Andy HopperRHouse 64
Why it's charged
Caption mismatch

THE TEXT

…“must have the words "Made in Texas" affixed to the motor”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The caption covers only whether federal environmental rules apply. The body also puts a new labeling duty on manufacturers and gives rulemaking power to the state DMV, and the caption never mentions either.

Caption mismatch

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to the applicability of certain federal environmental regulations to motor vehicles that are manufactured, sold, and operated exclusively in this state.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Built, sold and driven only in Texas? Bill says EPA interstate commerce rules don’t reach it.

The bill declares that a motor vehicle built entirely in Texas, from Texas parts, and sold and driven only in Texas is not subject to federal EPA rules adopted under Congress's power over interstate commerce. It touches anyone who builds such a vehicle, and it requires those vehicles to carry a "Made in Texas" label in the form the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles sets. On the ground, Texas-only vehicles made on or after September 1, 2025 would carry the label, and the state would treat them as outside EPA rules of that kind.

Labels

Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R HB 4661 by Rep. Slaton (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.DO-OVER. Reworked text of a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 4661 by Rep. Slaton (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.TRY NO. 2. Filed in 2 sessions: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Jan 2, 2025 and referred to the House State Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-HB1725 · 2025-01-02

SOLD BY

+ 21 coauthors

ITEM

relating to the applicability of certain federal environmental regulations to motor vehicles that are manufactured, sold, and operated exclusively in this state.

WHAT IT DOES

Built, sold and driven only in Texas? Bill says EPA interstate commerce rules don’t reach it.

The bill declares that a motor vehicle built entirely in Texas, from Texas parts, and sold and driven only in Texas is not subject to federal EPA rules adopted under Congress's power over interstate commerce. It touches anyone who builds such a vehicle, and it requires those vehicles to carry a "Made in Texas" label in the form the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles sets. On the ground, Texas-only vehicles made on or after September 1, 2025 would carry the label, and the state would treat them as outside EPA rules of that kind.

CHARGES

[x] CAPTION MISMATCHanalysis confidence 40%

THE TEXT

…“must have the words "Made in Texas" affixed to the motor”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The caption covers only whether federal environmental rules apply. The body also puts a new labeling duty on manufacturers and gives rulemaking power to the state DMV, and the caption never mentions either.

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
  2. Read first time
  3. Referred to State Affairs
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 27, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texans United for a Conservative Majority PAC$165,000.00

Texans United for a Conservative Majority PAC

$165,000.00

Cash
$145,000.00
Paid by others
$20,000.00
Total
$165,000.00
digital $20,000.00

Also funds 30 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 3, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 30, 2025 to Jul 13, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012447, 101031840, 101035276, 101045753, 101059537, 101069128.

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$111,000.00

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$111,000.00

Cash
$105,000.00
Paid by others
$6,000.00
Total
$111,000.00
poll $6,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 23, 2025 to Oct 18, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012447, 101031840, 101035276, 101045753, 101072124.

Texans for Truth and Liberty PAC$106,000.00

Texans for Truth and Liberty PAC

$106,000.00

Cash
$100,000.00
Paid by others
$6,000.00
Total
$106,000.00
poll $6,000.00

Also funds 44 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jun 24, 2025 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 25, 2025 to Feb 4, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012447, 101045753.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texans United for a Conservative Majority PAC

$165,000.00

Cash
$145,000.00
Paid by others
$20,000.00
Total
$165,000.00
digital $20,000.00

Also funds 30 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 3, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 30, 2025 to Jul 13, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012447, 101031840, 101035276, 101045753, 101059537, 101069128.

×

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$111,000.00

Cash
$105,000.00
Paid by others
$6,000.00
Total
$111,000.00
poll $6,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 23, 2025 to Oct 18, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012447, 101031840, 101035276, 101045753, 101072124.

×

Texans for Truth and Liberty PAC

$106,000.00

Cash
$100,000.00
Paid by others
$6,000.00
Total
$106,000.00
poll $6,000.00

Also funds 44 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jun 24, 2025 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 25, 2025 to Feb 4, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012447, 101045753.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 2 times: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.

88R HB 4661

by Rep. Slaton, different lead author · Died in committee · reworked

Introduced text

Last action, Mar 22, 2023: Referred to State Affairs

Relating to the applicability of certain federal regulations to motor vehicles that are manufactured, sold, and operated exclusively in this state.

Caption, 88R bill history

Sources

Texas House · Filed Jan 2, 2025

03/14/2025 H Referred to State Affairs: Mar 14 2025 2:36PM

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:19 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Coauthors

House committee · State Affairs · Final status: Died in committee

Subjects

Environment--General

Vehicles & Traffic--General

FEDERAL RELATIONS

Text

The text as introduced · 256 words

By: Hopper
H.B. No. 1725

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the applicability of certain federal environmental

regulations to motor vehicles that are manufactured, sold, and

operated exclusively in this state.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Chapter 750, Transportation Code, is amended by

adding Section 750.001 to read as follows:

Sec. 750.001. APPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN FEDERAL

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS TO MOTOR VEHICLES MANUFACTURED, SOLD,

AND OPERATED EXCLUSIVELY IN TEXAS. (a) This section applies only

to a motor vehicle that is manufactured, sold, and operated

exclusively in this state.

(b) For purposes of this section, a motor vehicle is

manufactured exclusively in this state if the vehicle is

manufactured without the inclusion of any parts or materials

imported from another state or country other than generic and

insignificant parts or materials.

(c) A motor vehicle manufactured and sold exclusively in

this state must have the words "Made in Texas" affixed to the motor

vehicle in the manner, form, and location prescribed by the Texas

Department of Motor Vehicles.

(d) A motor vehicle to which this section applies is not

subject to any federal regulation under the authority of the United

States Congress to regulate interstate commerce that is adopted by

the United States Environmental Protection Agency or a successor

agency.

SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only

to a motor vehicle that is manufactured on or after the effective

date of this Act.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.