Monitoring the Session

HB 3019

Cain Bill Restricts Federal Rail Funds By Date And Population

Died in committee

Verdict: Smells

SmellsReviewed
Rep. Briscoe CainRHouse 128
Why it's charged
Bracket bill

THE TEXT

…“confirmed before July 1, 1985, in which the principal municipality”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

A confirmation date before July 1, 1985, combined with a population of less than 850,000 at the authority's creation, limits a Transportation Code section to whichever authority fits both descriptors. The caption signals narrowness with the word 'certain' but never says which authority is covered.

Bracket bill

On Nov 1, 2026 the editor checked the caption mismatch charge against the bill's caption and removed it.

Corrected Nov 1, 2026

Corrected Nov 1, 2026 · We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.

Reviewed · Nov 1, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to the authority of certain metropolitan rapid transit authorities and related entities to request and receive federal funds.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Covered authorities need the governor’s approval before applying for or receiving federal light-rail funds.

The bill bars a transit authority confirmed before July 1, 1985, whose main city had a population of less than 850,000 when the authority was created, and any local government corporation to which that authority appoints board members, from applying for or receiving federal money for light rail without the governor's approval. Before approving, the governor must consider whether the main city is addressing homelessness and enforcing voter-approved restrictions on camping, sitting or lying in public, and whether the request would compete with other Texas requests for federal money. The governor may ask the attorney general for an opinion on whether the city is enforcing those restrictions, and the bill takes effect September 1, 2025.

Labels

Labels: PENDING FOREVER. Heard by the House Transportation subcommittee on Transportation Funding on Mar 31, 2025 and left pending. Never voted out. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-HB3019 · 2025-02-19

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to the authority of certain metropolitan rapid transit authorities and related entities to request and receive federal funds.

WHAT IT DOES

Covered authorities need the governor’s approval before applying for or receiving federal light-rail funds.

The bill bars a transit authority confirmed before July 1, 1985, whose main city had a population of less than 850,000 when the authority was created, and any local government corporation to which that authority appoints board members, from applying for or receiving federal money for light rail without the governor's approval. Before approving, the governor must consider whether the main city is addressing homelessness and enforcing voter-approved restrictions on camping, sitting or lying in public, and whether the request would compete with other Texas requests for federal money. The governor may ask the attorney general for an opinion on whether the city is enforcing those restrictions, and the bill takes effect September 1, 2025.

CHARGES

[x] BRACKET BILLanalysis confidence 60%

THE TEXT

…“confirmed before July 1, 1985, in which the principal municipality”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

A confirmation date before July 1, 1985, combined with a population of less than 850,000 at the authority's creation, limits a Transportation Code section to whichever authority fits both descriptors. The caption signals narrowness with the word 'certain' but never says which authority is covered.

TOTAL

No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version I · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version I · March 28, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
  2. Read first time
  3. Referred to s/c on Transportation Funding by Speaker
  4. Scheduled for public hearing in s/c on . . .
  5. Considered by s/c in public hearing
  6. Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in subcommittee
  7. Left pending in subcommittee
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Adam Loewy$7,500Emerson Hankamer$5,205Teans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$5K

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 28, 2024 to May 28, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Adam Loewy$7,500.00
Emerson Hankamer$5,205.08
Teans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$5,000.00

Teans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$5,000.00

Cash
$5,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$5,000.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · on Jul 3, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Jul 3, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101033926.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Teans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$5,000.00

Cash
$5,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$5,000.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · on Jul 3, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Jul 3, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101033926.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version I · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version I · March 28, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

How this was graded

Adversarial review by claude-opus-5-5 at high effort: Smells.

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 21, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas House · Filed Feb 19, 2025

03/31/2025 H Left pending in subcommittee

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Nov 1, 2026 at 6:27 PM CST. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

House committee · Transportation · Final status: Died in committee

Subjects

Governor

Transportation--Mass Transit

FEDERAL RELATIONS

ATTORNEY GENERAL

Text

The text as introduced · 379 words

By: Cain
H.B. No. 3019

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the authority of certain metropolitan rapid transit

authorities and related entities to request and receive federal

funds.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Chapter 451, Transportation Code, is amended by

adding Section 451.069 to read as follows:

Sec. 451.069. SUBMISSION OF REQUESTS FOR FEDERAL FUNDS;

CERTAIN AUTHORITIES. (a) This section applies only to an authority

confirmed before July 1, 1985, in which the principal municipality

had a population of less than 850,000 at the time of the authority's

creation, and to any local government corporation created under

Chapter 431 of the Transportation Code and Chapter 394 of the Local

Government Code to which the authority appoints one or more members

of the governing body.

(b) The authority, or any other entity described in

subsection (a), may not apply for or receive federal funds,

including capital investment grants, to be used to support

construction or operation of a light rail transit system without

the approval of the governor.

(c) In determining whether to grant an approval under

Subsection (b), the governor shall consider:

(1) whether the governing body of the principal

municipality has taken actions to adequately address public health

and safety issues impacting individuals experiencing homelessness

and citizens of the municipality, including precluding camping in

public places and areas around transit stops, stations, and other

right-of-way so as to enhance the safety of users of the transit

authority system;

(2) whether the principal municipality has taken

adequate measures to enforce voter-approved restrictions against

camping, sitting or lying in public spaces so as to protect public

safety and the safety of users of the transit authority system; and

(3) the degree to which the request for funding will

compete with requests from other entities in Texas and therefore

result in a competitive disadvantage for the state.

(d) For purposes of determining whether the requirement of

subsection (c)(2) has been satisfied the governor my request that

the office of the attorney general review any voter-approved

restrictions and actions taken subsequent thereto and provide an

opinion as to whether the principal municipality is enforcing the

restrictions in accordance with the voter-approved proposition.

SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.