Monitoring the Session

HB 3485

VanDeaver Bill Gives Schools Until 2027-2028 For Defibrillators

Died in committee

Verdict: Smells

SmellsInitial review
Rep. Gary VanDeaverRHouse 1
Why it's charged
Delayed start

THE TEXT

“Not later than the first instructional day of the 2027-2028 school year, each public school and private school”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The core duties to stock defibrillators and run the plan do not have to be met until the 2027-2028 school year. That is after the November 2026 election and about two years after the session.

Delayed start

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to the availability and instruction on the use of automated external defibrillators and a cardiac emergency response plan at public schools and certain private schools in this state.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Every spot on campus within three minutes of a defibrillator. By the 2027-2028 school year.

The bill requires every Texas public school campus to have enough defibrillators so one can reach any spot on campus within three minutes, and it requires schools to write and run a full cardiac emergency response plan with a response team, training, and yearly drills. It reaches school districts, their coaches, nurses and other staff, student athletic trainers, and private schools that get defibrillators or defibrillator money from the state education agency. Schools must buy and place more devices and run annual cardiac drills by the start of the 2027-2028 school year, and the education commissioner must create a grant program to help, with poorer schools first in line.

Labels

Labels: NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Feb 27, 2025 and referred to the House Public Education committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-HB3485 · 2025-02-27

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to the availability and instruction on the use of automated external defibrillators and a cardiac emergency response plan at public schools and certain private schools in this state.

WHAT IT DOES

Every spot on campus within three minutes of a defibrillator. By the 2027-2028 school year.

The bill requires every Texas public school campus to have enough defibrillators so one can reach any spot on campus within three minutes, and it requires schools to write and run a full cardiac emergency response plan with a response team, training, and yearly drills. It reaches school districts, their coaches, nurses and other staff, student athletic trainers, and private schools that get defibrillators or defibrillator money from the state education agency. Schools must buy and place more devices and run annual cardiac drills by the start of the 2027-2028 school year, and the education commissioner must create a grant program to help, with poorer schools first in line.

CHARGES

[x] DELAYED STARTanalysis confidence 60%

THE TEXT

“Not later than the first instructional day of the 2027-2028 school year, each public school and private school”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The core duties to stock defibrillators and run the plan do not have to be met until the 2027-2028 school year. That is after the November 2026 election and about two years after the session.

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
  2. Read first time
  3. Referred to Public Education
FILED UNDER

THE VOUCHER MONEY TRAIL

THE TEXT

“The commissioner shall establish a grant program to award grants to districts and schools to assist with the implementation of a cardiac emergency response plan.”

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The bill creates a state grant program that can send money to private schools covered by the plan requirement, as well as to public districts.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC Austin TX$15,000
HEB PAC San Antonio TX$5,000
Jason Itkin Arnold Itkin Houston TX$5,000

Derived from itemized gifts, Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 30, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

$67,121 raised in 4 of 4 reports since Jul 1, 2024. Derived sum of published report totals. Flow, Jul 1, 2024 through Jun 30, 2026. State filing data as of Nov 4, 2026. 4 of 4 filed reports carry a published figure. Partial total. Regular reports do not cover Aug 15, 2025 to Sep 4, 2025.

$104,472 spent since Jul 1, 2024. Derived sum of published report totals. Flow, Jul 1, 2024 through Jun 30, 2026. State filing data as of Nov 4, 2026. 4 of 4 filed reports carry a published figure.

$35,071 cash on hand. Published report total. Stock, as of Jun 30, 2026. State filing data as of Nov 4, 2026.

$0 loans outstanding. Published report total. Stock, as of Jun 30, 2026. State filing data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived sum of itemized contributions in regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Unitemized contributions are not included. Flow, Jul 1, 2024 through Jun 30, 2026. State filing data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas House · Filed Feb 27, 2025

03/24/2025 H Referred to Public Education: Mar 24 2025 2:16PM

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:19 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

House committee · Public Education · Final status: Died in committee

Companion

SB 2019 by Paxton (similar)

Subjects

Education--Primary & Secondary--General

Education--School Districts

Health--Emergency Services & Personnel

Health--Other Diseases & Medical Conditions

Minors--Health & Safety

DEFIBRILLATORS

EDUCATION, COMMISSIONER OF

Text

The text as introduced · 792 words

89R5515 KJE-D

By: VanDeaver
H.B. No. 3485

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the availability and instruction on the use of

automated external defibrillators and a cardiac emergency response

plan at public schools and certain private schools in this state.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 22.902(c), Education Code, is amended to

read as follows:

(c) Each school nurse, assistant school nurse, athletic

coach or sponsor, physical education instructor, marching band

director, cheerleading coach, and any other school employee

specified by the commissioner and each student who serves as an

athletic trainer must participate in the instruction in the use of

an automated external defibrillator. A person described by this

subsection must receive and maintain certification in the use of an

automated external defibrillator from the American Heart

Association, the American Red Cross, or a similar nationally

recognized , guidelines-based organization focused on emergency

cardiovascular care [ association ].

SECTION 2. Section 38.017(a), Education Code, is amended to

read as follows:

(a) Each school district shall make available at each campus

in the district the number of [ at least one ] automated external

defibrillators [ defibrillator ], as defined by Section 779.001,

Health and Safety Code , necessary for a defibrillator to be

accessible from any location on campus so that a person may provide

emergency care to a person in cardiac arrest within three minutes of

being notified of a possible medical emergency involving cardiac

arrest . A campus defibrillator must be readily available during

any University Interscholastic League athletic competition held on

the campus. In determining the placement of [ location at which to

store ] a campus defibrillator, the principal of the campus shall

consider the guidelines from the American Heart Association or

another organization with expertise in emergency cardiovascular

care and ensure that the defibrillator is clearly marked [ primary

location on campus where students engage in athletic activities ].

SECTION 3. Section 38.018, Education Code, is amended to

read as follows:

Sec. 38.018. [ PROCEDURES REGARDING RESPONSE TO ] CARDIAC

EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN [ ARREST ]. (a) Each school district and

private school shall develop and implement a cardiac emergency

response plan that establishes safety procedures for a district or

school employee or other appropriate personnel [ student ] to follow

in responding to a medical emergency involving cardiac arrest on

district or school grounds [ , including the appropriate response

time in administering cardiopulmonary resuscitation, using an

automated external defibrillator, as defined by Section 779.001,

Health and Safety Code, or calling a local emergency medical

services provider ].

(b) In developing the plan, the district or school shall:

(1) work directly with local emergency services

providers to integrate the plan with the providers' protocols; and

(2) incorporate evidence-based practices, such as the

American Heart Association's core elements for cardiac emergency

response plans.

(c) The plan must include at a minimum:

(1) the establishment of a cardiac emergency response

team;

(2) procedures for activating the cardiac emergency

response team in response to a medical emergency involving cardiac

arrest;

(3) the dissemination of the plan throughout each

district or school campus;

(4) ongoing training in first aid, cardiopulmonary

resuscitation, and the use of automated external defibrillators, as

defined by Section 779.001, Health and Safety Code, using

evidence-based guidelines, for appropriate district or school

employees, including school coaches, school nurses, and athletic

trainers;

(5) annual practice drills in responding to a medical

emergency involving cardiac arrest; and

(6) annual review, evaluation, and, if necessary,

modification of the plan.

(d) A private school is required to develop a cardiac

emergency response plan [ safety procedures ] under this section only

if the school receives an automated external defibrillator from the

agency or receives funding from the agency to purchase or lease an

automated external defibrillator.

(e) The commissioner shall establish a grant program to

award grants to districts and schools to assist with the

implementation of a cardiac emergency response plan. In awarding

grants, the commissioner shall prioritize districts or schools at

which at least 50 percent of enrolled students are educationally

disadvantaged.

SECTION 4. Not later than the first instructional day of the

2027-2028 school year, each public school and private school to

which Sections 38.017 and 38.018, Education Code, as amended by

this Act, apply shall make available the number of automated

external defibrillators and implement a cardiac emergency response

plan as required by those sections.

SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives

a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as

provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this

Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this

Act takes effect September 1, 2025.