HB 4221
bill changes one word for the Texas Indigent Defense Commission
Died in committee
Verdict: No flags
Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade
Caption
relating to the policies and standards of the Texas Indigent Defense Commission applicable to the provision of indigent defense services or family protection services.
Caption from analyzed text · version I.
Summary
May include becomes must include.
The bill changes one word in state law so that the Texas Indigent Defense Commission's policies and standards must include a listed set of topics instead of merely being allowed to include them. It touches the commission, the court-appointed lawyers who represent poor defendants and poor parents and children in state family cases, and the public defender and contract programs that use those lawyers. On the ground, the commission must rewrite its standards as soon as practicable after September 1, 2025, to cover items like lawyer qualifications, caseload limits, pay, and how indigence is decided.
Labels
Labels: NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Mar 10, 2025 and referred to the House Criminal Jurisprudence committee. No public hearing. The bill died.
Receipt
The receipt
89R-HB4221 · 2025-03-10
SOLD BY
ITEM
relating to the policies and standards of the Texas Indigent Defense Commission applicable to the provision of indigent defense services or family protection services.
WHAT IT DOES
May include becomes must include.
The bill changes one word in state law so that the Texas Indigent Defense Commission's policies and standards must include a listed set of topics instead of merely being allowed to include them. It touches the commission, the court-appointed lawyers who represent poor defendants and poor parents and children in state family cases, and the public defender and contract programs that use those lawyers. On the ground, the commission must rewrite its standards as soon as practicable after September 1, 2025, to cover items like lawyer qualifications, caseload limits, pay, and how indigence is decided.
CHARGES
[ ] NONE FOUND
TOTAL
No fiscal note in the loaded record.
HISTORY
- Filed
- Read first time
- Referred to Criminal Jurisprudence
FILED UNDER
No verified beat found.
THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT
CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY
CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY
Donors
Not tied to this bill.
Sources
The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.
Derived itemized flow · Oct 27, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$101,077.16
Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC
$101,077.16
- Cash
- $80,000.00
- Paid by others
- $21,077.16
- Total
- $101,077.16
Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Oct 27, 2024 to Oct 1, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100983216, 101059340, 101067651, 101071574.
Legacy 44$100,000.00
Legacy 44
$100,000.00
- Cash
- $30,000.00
- Paid by others
- $70,000.00
- Total
- $100,000.00
Also funds 33 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Oct 21, 2024 to Oct 20, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Oct 29, 2024 to Sep 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100983216, 101067651.
Texas REALTORS Political Action Committee$56,517.22
Texas REALTORS Political Action Committee
$56,517.22
- Cash
- $37,500.00
- Paid by others
- $19,017.22
- Total
- $56,517.22
Also funds 140 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 2, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Nov 2, 2024 to Sep 2, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100983216, 101031005, 101067651.
Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.
Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC
$101,077.16
- Cash
- $80,000.00
- Paid by others
- $21,077.16
- Total
- $101,077.16
Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Oct 27, 2024 to Oct 1, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100983216, 101059340, 101067651, 101071574.
Legacy 44
$100,000.00
- Cash
- $30,000.00
- Paid by others
- $70,000.00
- Total
- $100,000.00
Also funds 33 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Oct 21, 2024 to Oct 20, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Oct 29, 2024 to Sep 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100983216, 101067651.
Texas REALTORS Political Action Committee
$56,517.22
- Cash
- $37,500.00
- Paid by others
- $19,017.22
- Total
- $56,517.22
Also funds 140 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 2, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Nov 2, 2024 to Sep 2, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100983216, 101031005, 101067651.
Votes
No floor vote loaded for this bill.
Fiscal
No fiscal note in the loaded record.
How this was graded
Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.
Sources
Texas House · Filed Mar 10, 2025
03/31/2025 H Referred to Criminal Jurisprudence: Mar 31 2025 4:34PM
Texas Legislature Online · Introduced
Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.
House committee · Criminal Jurisprudence · Final status: Died in committee
Subjects
Criminal Procedure--General
INDIGENT LEGAL SERVICES
INDIGENT DEFENSE COMMISSION, TEXAS
Text
The text as introduced · 534 words
89R4060 RAL-F By: Morales of Maverick H.B. No. 4221 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the policies and standards of the Texas Indigent Defense Commission applicable to the provision of indigent defense services or family protection services. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 79.034(a-1), Government Code, is amended to read as follows: (a-1) The policies and standards must [ may ] include: (1) performance standards for counsel appointed to represent indigent individuals; (2) qualification standards under which attorneys may qualify for appointment to represent: (A) indigent defendants, including: (i) qualifications commensurate with the seriousness of the nature of the proceeding; (ii) qualifications appropriate for representation of mentally ill defendants and noncitizen defendants; (iii) successful completion of relevant continuing legal education programs approved by the council; and (iv) testing and certification standards; or (B) indigent parents and children in suits filed by the department, including: (i) qualifications appropriate for representing an indigent parent; (ii) qualifications appropriate for representing a child; (iii) successful completion of relevant continuing legal education programs required by law or the State Bar of Texas and approved by the council; and (iv) testing and certification standards; (3) standards for ensuring appropriate appointed caseloads for counsel appointed to represent indigent individuals; (4) standards for determining whether a person accused of a crime or juvenile offense or named in a suit filed by the department is indigent; (5) policies and standards governing the organization and operation of an assigned counsel program; (6) policies and standards governing the organization and operation of a public defender's office consistent with recognized national policies and standards; (7) policies and standards governing the organization and operation of an office of child representation or office of parent representation consistent with recognized national policies and standards; (8) standards for providing indigent defense services or family protection services under a contract defender program consistent with recognized national policies and standards; (9) standards governing the reasonable compensation of counsel appointed to represent indigent individuals; (10) standards governing the availability and reasonable compensation of providers of indigent defense support services or family protection services for counsel appointed to represent indigent individuals; (11) standards governing the operation of a legal clinic or program that provides legal services to indigent individuals and is sponsored by a law school approved by the supreme court; (12) policies and standards governing the appointment of attorneys to represent children in proceedings under Title 3, Family Code; (13) policies and standards governing the appointment of attorneys to represent indigent parents and children in proceedings with the department under Title 5, Family Code; (14) policies and standards governing the organization and operation of a managed assigned counsel program consistent with nationally recognized policies and standards; and (15) other policies and standards for providing indigent defense services and family protection services as determined by the commission to be appropriate. SECTION 2. As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Act, the Texas Indigent Defense Commission shall revise the policies and standards developed under Section 79.034(a), Government Code, as necessary to conform to Section 79.034(a-1), Government Code, as amended by this Act. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.