Monitoring the Session

HB 4230

hike and bike trail from the Alamo to the Capitol

Became law, effective Sep 1, 2025

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Rep. Will MetcalfRHouse 16

Initial review · graded Oct 22, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to the establishment of a hike and bike trail to be known as the Bicentennial Trail.

Caption from analyzed text · version E.

Summary

Spurs reach Barton, San Marcos, Comal and San Antonio Springs.

The bill tells the General Land Office to coordinate building a hike and bike trail network called the Bicentennial Trail, linking the Alamo to the State Capitol with spurs to Barton Springs, San Marcos Springs, Comal Springs and San Antonio Springs. It touches the land office, Parks and Wildlife, the Texas Department of Transportation, local governments and nonprofits, which the land office must sign coordination agreements with as needed. The land office must try to finish the trail by January 1, 2036, cannot use eminent domain to get land, and its coordination duty ends September 1, 2037.

Labels

Labels: ACROSS THE AISLE. Joint authors: 2 Republicans, 2 Democrats. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-HB4230 · 2025-03-10

SOLD BY

+ 1 more author, 2 coauthors

ITEM

relating to the establishment of a hike and bike trail to be known as the Bicentennial Trail.

WHAT IT DOES

Spurs reach Barton, San Marcos, Comal and San Antonio Springs.

The bill tells the General Land Office to coordinate building a hike and bike trail network called the Bicentennial Trail, linking the Alamo to the State Capitol with spurs to Barton Springs, San Marcos Springs, Comal Springs and San Antonio Springs. It touches the land office, Parks and Wildlife, the Texas Department of Transportation, local governments and nonprofits, which the land office must sign coordination agreements with as needed. The land office must try to finish the trail by January 1, 2036, cannot use eminent domain to get land, and its coordination duty ends September 1, 2037.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version E · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version E · May 22, 2025

The fiscal implications of the bill cannot be determined due to the amount of land that would need to be purchased or leased; the time and cost it would take to purchase or lease the land; the number and cost of necessary engineering plans that would be needed; and the construction costs to establish the Bicentennial Trails being unknown at this time. The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of the bill.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
  2. Read first time
  3. Referred to Culture, Recreation & Tourism
  4. Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
  5. Considered in public hearing
  6. Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
  7. Left pending in committee
  8. Considered in public hearing
  9. Committee substitute considered in committee
  10. Reported favorably as substituted
  11. Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator
  12. Committee report distributed
  13. Committee report sent to Calendars
  14. Considered in Calendars
  15. Placed on General State Calendar
  16. Read 2nd time
  17. Passed to engrossment
  18. Record vote RV#1180
  19. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  20. Read 3rd time
  21. Passed
  22. Record vote RV#1286
  23. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  24. Reported engrossed
  25. Received from the House
  26. Read first time
  27. Referred to Economic Development
  28. Considered in public hearing
  29. Vote taken in committee
  30. Reported favorably w/o amendments
  31. Recommended for local & uncontested calendar
  32. Committee report printed and distributed
  33. Co-sponsor authorized
  34. Placed on intent calendar
  35. Rules suspended-Regular order of business
  36. Record vote
  37. Read 2nd time & passed to 3rd reading
  38. Record vote
  39. Three day rule suspended
  40. Record vote
  41. Read 3rd time
  42. Passed
  43. Record vote
  44. Senate passage reported
  45. Reported enrolled
  46. Signed in the House
  47. Signed in the Senate
  48. Sent to the Governor
  49. Signed by the Governor
  50. Effective on 9/1/25
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

SIGNED FOR BY

House · 117 yea · 19 nay

Senate · 27 yea · 4 nay

Sources

House: Final passage · May 2, 2025. Journal. Published stock for this vote. Snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate: Final passage · May 25, 2025. Journal. Published stock for this vote. Snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

All floor motions and other positions below.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Nov 7, 2024 to Oct 19, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$149,922.40

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$149,922.40

Cash
$70,000.00
Paid by others
$79,922.40
Total
$149,922.40
advertising $37,500.00polling $27,750.00mail $14,372.40fundraiser $300.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Nov 8, 2024 to Aug 12, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100982185, 100998989, 101030949, 101035543, 101059927, 101068041.

Associated Republicans of Texas Campaign Fund$54,402.88

Associated Republicans of Texas Campaign Fund

$54,402.88

Cash
$0.00
Paid by others
$54,402.88
Total
$54,402.88
television $52,000.00text $1,402.88digital $1,000.00

Also funds 20 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Nov 4, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 25, 2025 to Jan 27, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100998989, 101034987, 101035543.

Dustin Burrows Campaign$45,000.00

Dustin Burrows Campaign

$45,000.00

Cash
$35,000.00
Paid by others
$10,000.00
Total
$45,000.00
polling $10,000.00

Also funds 39 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 13, 2025 to Sep 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 29, 2025 to Jan 26, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101030949, 101035543.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$149,922.40

Cash
$70,000.00
Paid by others
$79,922.40
Total
$149,922.40
advertising $37,500.00polling $27,750.00mail $14,372.40fundraiser $300.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Nov 8, 2024 to Aug 12, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100982185, 100998989, 101030949, 101035543, 101059927, 101068041.

×

Associated Republicans of Texas Campaign Fund

$54,402.88

Cash
$0.00
Paid by others
$54,402.88
Total
$54,402.88
television $52,000.00text $1,402.88digital $1,000.00

Also funds 20 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Nov 4, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 25, 2025 to Jan 27, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100998989, 101034987, 101035543.

×

Dustin Burrows Campaign

$45,000.00

Cash
$35,000.00
Paid by others
$10,000.00
Total
$45,000.00
polling $10,000.00

Also funds 39 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 13, 2025 to Sep 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 29, 2025 to Jan 26, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101030949, 101035543.

Votes6

Senate May 25, 2025

Yea
27
Nay
4
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
0
Excused
0
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

Senate journal

Sources

The bill was read third time and was passed by the following vote: Yeas 27, Nays 4. (Same as previous roll call)

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 27 (published)
  • Nay: 4 (published)
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: 0 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 0 (derived from named list)

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate May 25, 2025

Yea
27
Nay
4
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
0
Excused
0
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

Senate journal

Sources

Senator Campbell moved that Senate Rule 7.18 and the Constitutional Rule requiring bills to be read on three several days be suspended and that HB 4230 be placed on its third reading and final passage. The motion prevailed by the following vote: Yeas 27, Nays 4.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 27 (published)
  • Nay: 4 (published)
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: 0 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 0 (derived from named list)

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate May 25, 2025

Yea
27
Nay
4
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
0
Excused
0
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

Senate journal

Sources

The bill was read second time and was passed to third reading by the following vote: Yeas 27, Nays 4. (Same as previous roll call)

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 27 (published)
  • Nay: 4 (published)
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: 0 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 0 (derived from named list)

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate May 25, 2025

Yea
27
Nay
4
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
0
Excused
0
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

Senate journal

Sources

Senator Campbell moved to suspend the regular order of business to take up for consideration HB 4230 at this time on its second reading: HB 4230, Relating to the establishment of a hike and bike trail to be known as the Bicentennial Trail. The motion prevailed by the following vote: Yeas 27, Nays 4.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 27 (published)
  • Nay: 4 (published)
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: 0 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 0 (derived from named list)

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

House May 2, 2025

Yea
117
Nay
19
Present, not voting
1
Absent
2
Excused
11
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

House journal

Sources

Record 1286

HB 4230 was passed by (Record 1286): 117 Yeas, 19 Nays, 1 Present, not voting.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 117 (published)
  • Nay: 19 (published)
  • Present, not voting: 1 (published)
  • Absent: 2 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 11 (derived from named list)

House journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

House May 1, 2025

Yea
124
Nay
19
Present, not voting
2
Absent
2
Excused
3
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

House journal

Sources

Record 1180

CSHB 4230 was passed to engrossment by (Record 1180): 124 Yeas, 19 Nays, 2 Present, not voting.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 124 (published)
  • Nay: 19 (published)
  • Present, not voting: 2 (published)
  • Absent: 2 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 3 (derived from named list)

House journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Witnesses14
For
10
Against
0
On
4
Names

For

  • City of San Antonio1 registration
  • Great Springs Project1 registration
  • Lone Star Chapter Sierra Club1 registration
  • Lower Colorado River Authority1 registration
  • Port San Antonio1 registration
  • San Antonio Chamber of Commerce1 registration
  • San Antonio River Authority1 registration
  • Self2 registrations
  • Self; Texas Foundation for Conservation1 registration

On

  • General Land Office3 registrations
  • Texas General Land Office1 registration
Sources

14 parsed registrations across the loaded witness lists.

Derived stock of witness registrations. Repeated appearances count separately. Organizations and self-representation appear as printed.

House witness list. Source snapshot 2026-10-20, Central time.

Fiscal

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version E · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version E · May 22, 2025

The fiscal implications of the bill cannot be determined due to the amount of land that would need to be purchased or leased; the time and cost it would take to purchase or lease the land; the number and cost of necessary engineering plans that would be needed; and the construction costs to establish the Bicentennial Trails being unknown at this time. The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of the bill.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version E by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 22, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas House · Filed Mar 10, 2025

06/20/2025 E Effective on 9/1/25

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced · House Committee Report · Engrossed · Senate Committee Report · Enrolled

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 6:51 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Coauthors
Sponsors
Cosponsors

House committee · Culture, Recreation & Tourism · Committee vote 6 aye, 0 nay, 3 absent · Out of committee

Senate committee · Economic Development · Committee vote 5 aye, 0 nay · Out of committee

Companion

SB 1520 by Campbell (identical)

Subjects

Parks & Wildlife--General

Parks & Wildlife--Parks

Property Interests--Real Property

Public Lands, Buildings & Resources

GENERAL LAND OFFICE

PARKS & WILDLIFE DEPARTMENT

TRANSPORTATION, TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF

Text

The text as introduced · 506 words

89R13475 CMO-F

By: Metcalf
H.B. No. 4230

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the establishment of a hike and bike trail to be known

as the Bicentennial Trail.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Chapter 31, Natural Resources Code, is amended

by adding Subchapter J to read as follows:

SUBCHAPTER J. BICENTENNIAL TRAIL

Sec. 31.501. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "hike and

bike trail" means a trail designed for the exclusive use of

pedestrians and bicyclists.

Sec. 31.5011. ESTABLISHMENT OF BICENTENNIAL TRAIL. (a)

The land office shall coordinate the establishment of a hike and

bike trail network for the purposes described by Section 31.502,

with connections as described by that section, to be known as the

Bicentennial Trail.

(b) The land office shall undertake to ensure that the

Bicentennial Trail is established on or before January 1, 2036.

(c) As necessary or convenient to coordinate the

establishment of the Bicentennial Trail, the land office shall

enter into memoranda of understanding with:

(1) political subdivisions, nonprofit organizations,

the Texas Department of Transportation, and other persons as

necessary to establish and maintain the trail; and

(2) the Parks and Wildlife Department:

(A) to acquire real property or interests in real

property as necessary to complete the trail routes; and

(B) concerning other matters related to the

establishment of the trail or the maintenance of the trail and

property associated with the trail.

(d) A memorandum of understanding entered into under

Subsection (c) may address:

(1) coordination of trail development;

(2) trail maintenance;

(3) acquisition of interests in real property;

(4) conservation efforts along the trail routes; or

(5) any other matter pertinent to the establishment or

maintenance of the trail.

(e) The land office may adopt rules as necessary to

coordinate the establishment of the Bicentennial Trail, including a

timeline for the acquisition of real property and real property

interests as necessary to complete the trail route.

(f) Real property or interests in real property necessary to

complete the trail routes may not be acquired through eminent

domain.

(g) This section expires September 1, 2037.

Sec. 31.502. BICENTENNIAL TRAIL PURPOSES. The Bicentennial

Trail is established as a network of hike and bike trails to connect

the Alamo to the State Capitol and to include hike and bike trail

connections to Barton Springs, San Marcos Springs, Comal Springs,

and San Antonio Springs for the purposes of promoting outdoor

recreation, environmental stewardship, and the historical and

cultural heritage of this state.

Sec. 31.503. USE OF BICENTENNIAL TRAIL PROPERTY. Real

property acquired by this state for the Bicentennial Trail may be

used only for the purposes of the Bicentennial Trail.

Sec. 31.504. BICENTENNIAL TRAIL MAINTENANCE. The Parks and

Wildlife Department shall maintain any real property acquired by

this state for the Bicentennial Trail.

SECTION 2. The expiration of Section 31.5011, Natural

Resources Code, as added by this Act, does not affect the validity

of a memorandum of understanding entered into under that section.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.