Monitoring the Session

HB 4544

Veterans treatment graduates could get their cases dismissed

Died in committee

Verdict: No flags

No flagsReviewed
Rep. Ray LopezDHouse 125

Editor's call: No flags. On Nov 1, 2026 the editor checked this charge against the bill's caption and removed it.

Corrected Nov 1, 2026

Corrected Nov 1, 2026 · We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.

Reviewed · Nov 1, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to the operation and administration of practice and procedure related to proceedings in the judicial branch of state government.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Requires prosecutor agreement and a hearing finding dismissal serves justice.

The bill rewrites the state law on veterans treatment courts so that a veteran who finishes the program can have the criminal case dismissed. It covers people who were arrested, charged, convicted or placed on deferred adjudication for any misdemeanor or felony, but only with the prosecutor's agreement and a hearing finding dismissal is in the interest of justice. The court where the case is pending must then dismiss it, and it may move toward erasing the record with the prosecutor's consent, starting September 1, 2025.

Labels

Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R HB 5201 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.BACK FROM THE DEAD. Same text as a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 5201 (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.TRY NO. 2. Filed in 2 sessions: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.ACROSS THE AISLE. Joint authors: 1 Republican, 1 Democrat. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Mar 12, 2025 and referred to the House Corrections committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-HB4544 · 2025-03-12

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to the operation and administration of practice and procedure related to proceedings in the judicial branch of state government.

WHAT IT DOES

Requires prosecutor agreement and a hearing finding dismissal serves justice.

The bill rewrites the state law on veterans treatment courts so that a veteran who finishes the program can have the criminal case dismissed. It covers people who were arrested, charged, convicted or placed on deferred adjudication for any misdemeanor or felony, but only with the prosecutor's agreement and a hearing finding dismissal is in the interest of justice. The court where the case is pending must then dismiss it, and it may move toward erasing the record with the prosecutor's consent, starting September 1, 2025.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
  2. Read first time
  3. Referred to Corrections
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Jul 5, 2024 to May 29, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$5,000.00

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$5,000.00

Cash
$5,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$5,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 13, 2024 to Jul 18, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987088, 101031958.

Texas Sands PAC$4,000.00

Texas Sands PAC

$4,000.00

Cash
$4,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$4,000.00

Also funds 121 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 3, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Oct 23, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987088.

Valero Energy Corporation PAC$3,000.00

Valero Energy Corporation PAC

$3,000.00

Cash
$3,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$3,000.00

Also funds 94 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Oct 25, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 13, 2024 to Jul 9, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987088, 101031958.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$5,000.00

Cash
$5,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$5,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 13, 2024 to Jul 18, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987088, 101031958.

×

Texas Sands PAC

$4,000.00

Cash
$4,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$4,000.00

Also funds 121 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 3, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Oct 23, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987088.

×

Valero Energy Corporation PAC

$3,000.00

Cash
$3,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$3,000.00

Also funds 94 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Oct 25, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 13, 2024 to Jul 9, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987088, 101031958.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 2 times: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.

88R HB 5201

by Rep. Ray Lopez, same lead author · Died in committee · same text

Introduced text

Last action, Mar 24, 2023: Referred to Corrections

Relating to the operation and administration of practice and procedure related to proceedings in the judicial branch of state government.

Caption, 88R bill history

Sources

Texas House · Filed Mar 12, 2025

04/03/2025 H Referred to Corrections: Apr 3 2025 12:38PM

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Nov 1, 2026 at 10:30 AM CST. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

House committee · Corrections · Final status: Died in committee

Subjects

Criminal Procedure--Bail & Pretrial Release

Criminal Procedure--General

Military & Veterans

DEFERRED ADJUDICATION

MANDATORY & COMMUNITY SUPERVISION

Text

The text as introduced · 298 words

By: Lopez of Bexar
H.B. No. 4544

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the operation and administration of practice and

procedure related to proceedings in the judicial branch of state

government.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 124.001(b), Government Code, is amended

to read as follows:

(b) If a defendant who was arrested for or charged with,

convicted of, or placed on deferred adjudication community

supervision for any misdemeanor or felony offense successfully

completes a veterans treatment court program, after notice to, and

agreement of, the attorney representing the state and a hearing in

the veterans treatment court at which that court determines that a

dismissal is in the best interest of justice, for any justice

involved event , the veterans treatment court shall provide to the

court in which the criminal case is pending information about the

dismissal and shall include all of the information required about

the defendant for a petition for expunction under Section 2(b),

Article 55.02, Code of Criminal Procedure. The court in which the

criminal case is pending shall dismiss the case against the

defendant and:

(1) if that trial court is a district court, the court

may, with the consent of the attorney representing the state, enter

an order of expunction on behalf of the defendant under Section

1a(a-1), Article 55.02, Code of Criminal Procedure; or

(2) if that trial court is not a district court, the

court may, with the consent of the attorney representing the state,

forward the appropriate dismissal and expunction information to

enable a district court with jurisdiction to enter an order of

expunction on behalf of the defendant under Section 1a(a-1),

Article 55.02, Code of Criminal Procedure.

SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.