HB 5543
Meyer Bill Lets Targets Of Bad Faith Patent Claims Sue
Did not pass
Verdict: No flags
Initial review · graded Oct 22, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade
Caption
relating to creating a private cause of action for bad faith claims of patent infringement.
Caption from analyzed text · version H.
Summary
Businesses with $25M-plus in assets can sue too. Senders may face a bond up to $500K.
The bill lets a business or person hit with a bad faith patent infringement claim sue under the state's Deceptive Trade Practices Act, where the old law said no private lawsuit was allowed. It covers end users who receive these claims, including large businesses with $25 million or more in assets that the consumer protection law would normally leave out. A court can also make the party sending the bad faith claim post a bond of up to $500,000 to cover the end user's legal costs, starting September 1, 2025.
Labels
Labels: STALLED AFTER COMMITTEE. Voted out of the House Trade, Workforce & Economic Development committee 9-0 on May 8, 2025. Never placed on a calendar. The bill died.
Receipt
The receipt
89R-HB5543 · 2025-03-14
SOLD BY
ITEM
relating to creating a private cause of action for bad faith claims of patent infringement.
WHAT IT DOES
Businesses with $25M-plus in assets can sue too. Senders may face a bond up to $500K.
The bill lets a business or person hit with a bad faith patent infringement claim sue under the state's Deceptive Trade Practices Act, where the old law said no private lawsuit was allowed. It covers end users who receive these claims, including large businesses with $25 million or more in assets that the consumer protection law would normally leave out. A court can also make the party sending the bad faith claim post a bond of up to $500,000 to cover the end user's legal costs, starting September 1, 2025.
CHARGES
[ ] NONE FOUND
TOTAL
No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.
LBB estimate · fiscal note version H · source
Sources
Fiscal note · version H · May 8, 2025
No first-year general revenue figure available here.
LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.
Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.
HISTORY
- Filed
- Read first time
- Referred to Trade, Workforce & Economic Development
- Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
- Withdrawn from schedule
- Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
- Considered in public hearing
- Committee substitute considered in committee
- Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
- Left pending in committee
- Considered in formal meeting
- Committee substitute considered in committee
- Reported favorably as substituted
- Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator
- Committee report distributed
- Committee report sent to Calendars
FILED UNDER
THE TEXT
…“violation of Section 17.952 is a deceptive trade practice under Subchapter E and is actionable by an aggrieved end user under that subchapter”
Bill text, House committee report version (H)
The bill opens a new private lawsuit route for end users who are targeted by bad faith patent infringement claims, and it can require the claimant to post a bond.
THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT
CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY
CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY
Donors
Not tied to this bill.
Sources
The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.
Derived itemized flow · Oct 28, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$530,160.35
Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC
$530,160.35
- Cash
- $275,000.00
- Paid by others
- $255,160.35
- Total
- $530,160.35
Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Jun 23, 2025 to Oct 16, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101012321, 101035164, 101040580, 101060247, 101069424, 101072232.
Texas Conservative Majority PAC$422,350.00
Texas Conservative Majority PAC
$422,350.00
- Cash
- $150,000.00
- Paid by others
- $272,350.00
- Total
- $422,350.00
Also funds 42 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Feb 18, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101040580, 101069424, 101072232.
Texas Sands PAC$262,000.00
Texas Sands PAC
$262,000.00
- Cash
- $262,000.00
- Paid by others
- $0.00
- Total
- $262,000.00
Also funds 121 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 3, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Nov 13, 2024 to Sep 25, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100988696, 101040580, 101072232.
Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.
Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC
$530,160.35
- Cash
- $275,000.00
- Paid by others
- $255,160.35
- Total
- $530,160.35
Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Jun 23, 2025 to Oct 16, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101012321, 101035164, 101040580, 101060247, 101069424, 101072232.
Texas Conservative Majority PAC
$422,350.00
- Cash
- $150,000.00
- Paid by others
- $272,350.00
- Total
- $422,350.00
Also funds 42 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Feb 18, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101040580, 101069424, 101072232.
Texas Sands PAC
$262,000.00
- Cash
- $262,000.00
- Paid by others
- $0.00
- Total
- $262,000.00
Also funds 121 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 3, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Nov 13, 2024 to Sep 25, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100988696, 101040580, 101072232.
Votes
No floor vote loaded for this bill.
Witnesses2
- For
- 2
- Against
- 0
- On
- 0
Names
For
- Self1 registration
- Texans for Lawsuit Reform1 registration
Sources
2 parsed registrations across the loaded witness lists.
Derived stock of witness registrations. Repeated appearances count separately. Organizations and self-representation appear as printed.
House witness list. Source snapshot 2026-10-20, Central time.
Fiscal
No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.
LBB estimate · fiscal note version H · source
Sources
Fiscal note · version H · May 8, 2025
No first-year general revenue figure available here.
LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.
Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.
How this was graded
Analysis of text version H by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 22, 2026, against the published rubric.
Sources
Texas House · Filed Mar 14, 2025
05/12/2025 H Committee report sent to Calendars
Texas Legislature Online · Introduced · House Committee Report
Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:19 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.
House committee · Trade, Workforce & Economic Development · Committee vote 9 aye, 0 nay, 2 absent · Out of committee
Subjects
Business & Commerce--Copyright, Patents, & Trademarks
Business & Commerce--Trade Practices
Civil Remedies & Liabilities
Courts--General
Text
The text as introduced · 232 words
89R15930 BCH-F By: Meyer H.B. No. 5543 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to creating a private cause of action for bad faith claims of patent infringement. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 17.955, Business & Commerce Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 17.955. [ NO ] PRIVATE CAUSE OF ACTION : DECEPTIVE TRADE PRACTICE . (a) A [ This subchapter does not create a private cause of action for a ] violation of Section 17.952 is a deceptive trade practice under Subchapter E and is actionable by an aggrieved end user under that subchapter . (b) Upon motion by an end user and a finding by the court that an end user has established a reasonable likelihood that a person has made a bad faith assertion of patent infringement in violation of this chapter, the court shall require the person to post a bond in an amount equal to a good faith estimate of the end user's fees and costs to litigate the claim. (c) A bond ordered under this section may not exceed $500,000. (d) The court may waive the bond requirement under this section if the court finds that the person has available assets equal to the amount of the proposed bond or for other good cause shown. SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.