The population and border-adjacency descriptors aim the ban at a small set of large counties, and the second prong describes what reads as a single border county rather than naming it. The caption does say "certain counties," so the narrowing is partly disclosed.
Plus a border county of over 800,000, described but never named.
The bill creates a new offense for carrying a rifle, shotgun, or other non-handgun firearm on or about your person in counties above certain population sizes, unless you are on your own property or in or heading to your own vehicle or boat. It touches long-gun owners in counties with more than 1 million people, plus one more county type: more than 800,000 people and next to only one other county on the international border. Starting September 1, 2025, carrying a long gun in public in those counties becomes an offense, with a defense for carrying with the owner's permission on private property or in a vehicle or boat not open to the public.
Labels
Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R HB 244 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.BACK FROM THE DEAD. Same text as a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 244 (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.TRY NO. 2. Filed in 2 sessions: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.CREATES AN OFFENSE. The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to limiting the locations where a person may carry a firearm other than a handgun in certain counties; creating a criminal offense.”NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Nov 12, 2024 and referred to the House Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.
relating to limiting the locations where a person may carry a
firearm other than a handgun in certain counties; creating a
criminal offense.
WHAT IT DOES
Plus a border county of over 800,000, described but never named.
The bill creates a new offense for carrying a rifle, shotgun, or other non-handgun firearm on or about your person in counties above certain population sizes, unless you are on your own property or in or heading to your own vehicle or boat. It touches long-gun owners in counties with more than 1 million people, plus one more county type: more than 800,000 people and next to only one other county on the international border. Starting September 1, 2025, carrying a long gun in public in those counties becomes an offense, with a defense for carrying with the owner's permission on private property or in a vehicle or boat not open to the public.
The population and border-adjacency descriptors aim the ban at a small set of large counties, and the second prong describes what reads as a single border county rather than naming it. The caption does say "certain counties," so the narrowing is partly disclosed.
TOTAL
No fiscal note in the loaded record.
HISTORY
Filed
Read first time
Referred to Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs
Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:19 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.
House committee · Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs · Final status: Died in committee
Subjects
Crimes--Miscellaneous
Weapons
Text
The text as introduced · 383 words
By: Bernal
H.B. No. 834
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to limiting the locations where a person may carry a
firearm other than a handgun in certain counties; creating a
criminal offense.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Section 46.02, Penal Code, is amended by adding
Subsections (a-9) and (a-10) to read as follows:
(a-9) A person commits an offense if the person:
(1) intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly carries
on or about his or her person a firearm other than a handgun;
(2) is in a county:
(A) with a population of more than 1 million; or
(B) with a population of more than 800,000 and is
adjacent to only one other county located on an international
border; and
(3) is not:
(A) on the person's own premises or premises
under the person's control; or
(B) inside of or directly en route to a motor
vehicle or watercraft that is owned by the person or under the
person's control.
(a-10) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a-9)
that:
(1) the actor was on a premises owned by another or was
inside of or directly en route to a motor vehicle or watercraft that
is owned by another;
(2) the owner of the premises, motor vehicle, or
watercraft gave the actor verbal or written authorization to carry
a firearm on the premises or in the motor vehicle or watercraft, as
applicable;
(3) carrying or possessing a firearm other than a
handgun on those premises or in the motor vehicle or watercraft is
not otherwise prohibited under this chapter or other law; and
(4) the premises, vehicle, or watercraft is not open
to or accessible by the public.
SECTION 2. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An
offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed
by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the
former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of
this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of
this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date.
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.