HJR 197
Proposing a constitutional amendment clarifying that a voter must be a United States citizen.
Died in committee
Verdict: not graded
Not graded. The reader grades bills, not resolutions.
Caption
Proposing a constitutional amendment clarifying that a voter must be a United States citizen.
Caption from the bill history · Introduced.
Summary
Not graded. The reader grades bills, not resolutions.
Receipt
The receipt
89R-HJR197 · 2025-03-13
SOLD BY
+ 6 coauthors
ITEM
Proposing a constitutional amendment clarifying that a voter must be a United States citizen.
WHAT IT DOES
Not graded. The reader grades bills, not resolutions.
CHARGES
Not graded
TOTAL
No fiscal note in the loaded record.
HISTORY
- Filed
- Read first time
- Referred to Elections
FILED UNDER
Not graded
THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT
CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY
CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY
Donors
Not tied to this bill.
Sources
The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.
Derived itemized flow · Oct 28, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$132,750.00
Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC
$132,750.00
- Cash
- $100,000.00
- Paid by others
- $32,750.00
- Total
- $132,750.00
Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Jun 25, 2025 to Oct 7, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100996442, 101018590, 101035748, 101067950, 101072483.
Texas Sands PAC$84,800.00
Texas Sands PAC
$84,800.00
- Cash
- $68,000.00
- Paid by others
- $16,800.00
- Total
- $84,800.00
Also funds 121 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 3, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Dec 4, 2024 to Oct 15, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100976997, 101018590, 101035748, 101072483.
Texas Conservative Majority PAC$57,950.00
Texas Conservative Majority PAC
$57,950.00
- Cash
- $0.00
- Paid by others
- $57,950.00
- Total
- $57,950.00
Also funds 42 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Feb 12, 2026 to Sep 22, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101035748, 101067950.
Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.
Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC
$132,750.00
- Cash
- $100,000.00
- Paid by others
- $32,750.00
- Total
- $132,750.00
Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Jun 25, 2025 to Oct 7, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100996442, 101018590, 101035748, 101067950, 101072483.
Texas Sands PAC
$84,800.00
- Cash
- $68,000.00
- Paid by others
- $16,800.00
- Total
- $84,800.00
Also funds 121 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 3, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Dec 4, 2024 to Oct 15, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100976997, 101018590, 101035748, 101072483.
Texas Conservative Majority PAC
$57,950.00
- Cash
- $0.00
- Paid by others
- $57,950.00
- Total
- $57,950.00
Also funds 42 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Feb 12, 2026 to Sep 22, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101035748, 101067950.
Votes
No floor vote loaded for this bill.
Fiscal
No fiscal note in the loaded record.
Sources
Texas House · Filed Mar 13, 2025
04/03/2025 H Referred to Elections: Apr 3 2025 12:38PM
Texas Legislature Online · Introduced
Data snapshot Oct 19, 2026 at 5:17 PM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.
House committee · Elections · Final status: Died in committee
Companion
SJR 37 by Birdwell (identical)
Subjects
Aliens
Elections--Registration & Suffrage
Resolutions--Constitutional Amendments