Monitoring the Session

SB 1386

Huffman’s bill on testimony before the Legislature

Died in committee

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Sen. Joan HuffmanRSenate 17

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to testimony or the production of evidence before the legislature or a legislative committee.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Witnesses can refuse only if it might incriminate them.

The bill says a witness called by the Legislature, either house, or a legislative committee cannot refuse to testify or hand over evidence for any reason except that it might incriminate them. Either house can still issue a signed written order forcing a witness to testify over that objection, and the bill extends this to all evidence, not just documents. A witness forced to testify that way now gets narrower protection: the testimony and anything derived from it cannot be used against them in a criminal case, except a case for perjury or false statements, instead of the old rule that barred any prosecution at all for the matter they testified about.

Labels

Labels: GOT HALFWAY. Passed the Senate on Apr 7, 2025. Died in the House: never got out of the House Administration committee.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB1386 · 2025-02-19

SOLD BY

+ 1 coauthor

ITEM

relating to testimony or the production of evidence before the legislature or a legislative committee.

WHAT IT DOES

Witnesses can refuse only if it might incriminate them.

The bill says a witness called by the Legislature, either house, or a legislative committee cannot refuse to testify or hand over evidence for any reason except that it might incriminate them. Either house can still issue a signed written order forcing a witness to testify over that objection, and the bill extends this to all evidence, not just documents. A witness forced to testify that way now gets narrower protection: the testimony and anything derived from it cannot be used against them in a criminal case, except a case for perjury or false statements, instead of the old rule that barred any prosecution at all for the matter they testified about.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version S · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version S · March 28, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to State Affairs
  5. Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
  6. No action taken in committee
  7. Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
  8. Considered in public hearing
  9. Left pending in committee
  10. Considered in public hearing
  11. Vote taken in committee
  12. Reported favorably as substituted
  13. Recommended for local & uncontested calendar
  14. Committee report printed and distributed
  15. Placed on intent calendar
  16. Co-author authorized
  17. Rules suspended-Regular order of business
  18. Read 2nd time & passed to engrossment
  19. Vote recorded in Journal
  20. Three day rule suspended
  21. Record vote
  22. Read 3rd time
  23. Passed
  24. Record vote
  25. Reported engrossed
  26. Received from the Senate
  27. Read first time
  28. Referred to House Administration
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

SIGNED FOR BY

Senate · 30 yea · 0 nay

Sources

Senate: Final passage · Apr 7, 2025. Journal. Published stock for this vote. Snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

All floor motions and other positions below.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Donors report through Texans for Joan Huffman.

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 27, 2024 to Jun 30, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

Votes3

Senate Apr 7, 2025

Yea
30
Nay
0
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
1
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

Senate journal

Names were not printed for yea. Only the named positions are included in member records.

Sources

The bill was read third time and was passed by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 0. (Same as previous roll call)

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 30 (published)
  • Nay: 0 (published)
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: 1 (derived from named list)

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate Apr 7, 2025

Yea
30
Nay
0
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
1
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

Senate journal

Names were not printed for yea. Only the named positions are included in member records.

Sources

Senator Huffman moved that Senate Rule 7.18 and the Constitutional Rule requiring bills to be read on three several days be suspended and that CSSB 1386 be placed on its third reading and final passage. The motion prevailed by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 0.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 30 (published)
  • Nay: 0 (published)
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: 1 (derived from named list)

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate Apr 7, 2025

Yea
Not printed
Nay
Not printed
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
1
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

Senate journal

Names were not printed for yea. Only the named positions are included in member records.

Voice vote. No numeric tally or individual yeas are inferred.

Sources

The bill was read second time and was passed to engrossment by a viva voce vote.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: Not printed
  • Nay: Not printed
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: 1 (derived from named list)

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Witnesses15
For
7
Against
5
On
3
Names

For

  • Dallas Criminal District Attorney John Creuzot1 registration
  • Galveston County Criminal District Attorney1 registration
  • Self4 registrations
  • Self; 106th Judicial District Attorney1 registration

Against

  • Self3 registrations
  • Self; NAKASEC ACTION FUND TEXAS1 registration
  • Self; The Libertarian Party of Texas1 registration

On

  • Self1 registration
  • Texas District and County Attorneys Association (TDCAA)2 registrations
Sources

15 parsed registrations across the loaded witness lists.

Derived stock of witness registrations. Repeated appearances count separately. Organizations and self-representation appear as printed.

Senate witness list. Source snapshot 2026-10-20, Central time.

Fiscal

No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version S · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version S · March 28, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Feb 19, 2025

04/22/2025 H Referred to House Administration: Apr 22 2025 3:20PM

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced · Senate Committee Report · Engrossed

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Coauthors

House committee · House Administration · Final status: Died in committee

Senate committee · State Affairs · Committee vote 10 aye, 0 nay, 1 absent · Out of committee

Subjects

Crimes--Miscellaneous

Legislature

EVIDENCE

WITNESSES

Text

The text as introduced · 451 words

89R8718 MAW-D

By: Huffman
S.B. No. 1386

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to testimony or the production of evidence before the

legislature or a legislative committee.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 301.025, Government Code, is amended to

read as follows:

Sec. 301.025. REQUIRING WITNESS [ REFUSAL ] TO TESTIFY OR

PRODUCE EVIDENCE; IMMUNITY; COUNSEL . (a) A witness called by the

legislature, by either house of the legislature, or by a

legislative committee may [ does ] not [ have a privilege to ] refuse

to testify to a fact or produce a document or other evidence for any

reason, except as provided by Subsection (b) [ on the ground that the

testimony or document may tend to disgrace the person or otherwise

make the person infamous ].

(b) Subject to Subsection (c), a witness called by the

legislature, by either house of the legislature, or by a

legislative committee may refuse to testify to a fact or produce a

document or other evidence on the ground that the testimony or

evidence may incriminate the person.

(c) The legislature or a house of the legislature may , by

written order adopted by the legislature or appropriate house and

signed by the appropriate presiding officer or officers, require a

person to testify or produce a document or other evidence

concerning a matter under inquiry before either house or a

legislative committee even if the person claims that the testimony

or evidence [ document ] may incriminate the person [ him ].

(d) [ (c) ] If a person testifies or produces a document or

other evidence as required under Subsection (c) while claiming that

the testimony or evidence [ document ] may incriminate the person

[ him ], the testimony or evidence that the person was compelled to

produce, or any information directly or indirectly derived from

that testimony or evidence, may not be used against the person in

any criminal prosecution, other than a prosecution for any offense

involving perjury or making a false statement or providing false

information [ person may not be indicted or prosecuted for any

transaction, matter, or thing about which the person truthfully

testified or produced evidence ].

(e) [ (d) ] A witness has a right to counsel when testifying

before the legislature , either house of the legislature, or a

legislative committee.

SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives

a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as

provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this

Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this

Act takes effect September 1, 2025.