Monitoring the Session

SB 1402

Group Homes Must Register With Police Or Pay $2,500

Died in committee

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Sen. Royce WestDSenate 23

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to group home registration with municipal police departments or county sheriff's departments and welfare checks on group home residents; providing a civil penalty.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Plus $100 a day. Police and sheriffs can also run periodic welfare checks on residents.

The bill requires the owner or operator of a group home to register with the local police department, or with the county sheriff if there is no city police department or the home is outside city limits, within 60 days of opening, and homes already operating must register by November 1, 2025. It touches group home owners and operators, their residents, and city and county law enforcement, which set the registration form and may sue to collect penalties. A home that fails to register faces a $2,500 civil penalty plus $100 for each extra day, and police or sheriffs gain explicit power to make periodic welfare checks on residents "notwithstanding any other law."

Labels

Labels: NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Feb 19, 2025 and referred to the Senate Health & Human Services committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB1402 · 2025-02-19

SOLD BY

+ 1 coauthor

ITEM

relating to group home registration with municipal police departments or county sheriff's departments and welfare checks on group home residents; providing a civil penalty.

WHAT IT DOES

Plus $100 a day. Police and sheriffs can also run periodic welfare checks on residents.

The bill requires the owner or operator of a group home to register with the local police department, or with the county sheriff if there is no city police department or the home is outside city limits, within 60 days of opening, and homes already operating must register by November 1, 2025. It touches group home owners and operators, their residents, and city and county law enforcement, which set the registration form and may sue to collect penalties. A home that fails to register faces a $2,500 civil penalty plus $100 for each extra day, and police or sheriffs gain explicit power to make periodic welfare checks on residents "notwithstanding any other law."

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to Health & Human Services
  5. Co-author authorized
FILED UNDER

SURVEILLANCE STATE

THE TEXT

“Notwithstanding any other law, a municipal police department or a sheriff's department may conduct periodic welfare checks on residents of group homes”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The bill puts group homes on a police registry and lets officers make repeated welfare checks on residents, overriding any other law that might limit those visits.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 30, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Skyview Development LLC$36,332.00

Skyview Development LLC

$36,332.00

Cash
$0.00
Paid by others
$36,332.00
Total
$36,332.00
Other filed descriptions $32,032.00fundraiser $4,300.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 1, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 1, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987569, 101009506, 101058878, 101063137.

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$20,000.00

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$20,000.00

Cash
$20,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$20,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 11, 2024 to Oct 10, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987569, 101063137.

Erle Allen Nye Jr.$15,000.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Skyview Development LLC

$36,332.00

Cash
$0.00
Paid by others
$36,332.00
Total
$36,332.00
Other filed descriptions $32,032.00fundraiser $4,300.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 1, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 1, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987569, 101009506, 101058878, 101063137.

×

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$20,000.00

Cash
$20,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$20,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 11, 2024 to Oct 10, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987569, 101063137.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Feb 19, 2025

03/06/2025 S Referred to Health & Human Services

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Coauthors

Senate committee · Health & Human Services · Final status: Died in committee

Subjects

City Government--General

Civil Remedies & Liabilities

County Government--General

Law Enforcement

Mental Health & Substance Abuse

SHERIFFS

Text

The text as introduced · 492 words

89R5913 EAS-D

By: West
S.B. No. 1402

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to group home registration with municipal police

departments or county sheriff's departments and welfare checks on

group home residents; providing a civil penalty.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Chapter 769, Health and Safety Code, as added by

Chapter 141 (S.B. 188), Acts of the 88th Legislature, Regular

Session, 2023, is amended by adding Sections 769.004 and 769.005 to

read as follows:

Sec. 769.004. GROUP HOME REGISTRATION REQUIRED; CIVIL

PENALTY. (a) Not later than the 60th day after the date a group

home begins operating, the owner or operator of the group home

shall:

(1) for a group home located in a municipality,

register with:

(A) the municipality's police department; or

(B) the sheriff's department of the county in

which the group home is located if the municipality does not have a

police department; or

(2) for a group home located in the unincorporated

area of a county, register with the sheriff's department of the

county.

(b) The registration required by Subsection (a) must:

(1) be in the form and manner prescribed by the

municipal police department or sheriff's department, as

applicable; and

(2) include:

(A) contact information for the owner or operator

of the group home; and

(B) emergency contact information for another

group home representative if the contact information used during an

emergency is different than the contact information for the owner

or operator.

(c) A group home that violates Subsection (a) is liable for

a civil penalty of $2,500 for the first violation. Each day a

violation continues is considered a separate violation, and the

group home is liable for a civil penalty of $100 for each subsequent

day the violation continues.

(d) The municipality or county served by the police or

sheriff's department with which the group home is required to

register may bring an action to recover the civil penalty

authorized by Subsection (c). The municipality or county may

recover court costs and attorney's fees incurred in bringing the

action if the municipality or county prevails in the action.

Sec. 769.005. WELFARE CHECKS. Notwithstanding any other

law, a municipal police department or a sheriff's department may

conduct periodic welfare checks on residents of group homes

required to register with the department under this chapter.

SECTION 2. It is the intent of the 89th Legislature, Regular

Session, 2025, that the amendments made by this Act be harmonized

with another Act of the 89th Legislature, Regular Session, 2025,

relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted

codes.

SECTION 3. Not later than November 1, 2025, each group home

in this state that began operating before the effective date of this

Act shall register with a municipal police department or sheriff's

department, as applicable, as required by Section 769.004, Health

and Safety Code, as added by this Act.

SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.