Monitoring the Session

SB 1602

Hagenbuch School Trespass Bill Reaches Sidewalks 500 Feet Out

Did not pass

Verdict: Smells

SmellsInitial review
Sen. Brent HagenbuchRSenate 30
Both charges, and why
Already a crime

THE TEXT

“A person commits an offense if the person:”

Bill text, Senate committee report version (S)

From general knowledge of Texas law, criminal trespass and trespass or disruption on school grounds are already offenses. The bill itself admits the overlap by letting prosecutors charge under either section or both. That overlap is drawn from general knowledge, not from this bill's text.

Already a crime
Dragnet

THE CAPTION

“relating to creating the criminal offense of trespass on or near”…

Caption, Senate committee report version (S)

THE TEXT

“public property located within 500 feet of”…

Bill text, Senate committee report version (S)

The author's statement sells a protected zone of 250 feet, but the text reaches public streets, parks and sidewalks within 500 feet. That zone is measured from school land and also from any grounds hosting a school-sponsored activity. A single disruption on a public sidewalk is enough, even though the committee said it added a 'more than once' limit to protect people who were simply walking; that limit only covers the 'inappropriate behavior' prong.

Dragnet

Initial review · graded Oct 22, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to creating the criminal offense of trespass on or near school or day-care center property.

Caption from analyzed text · version S.

Summary

The author’s statement says 250 feet. The text says 500, streets and parks included.

The bill creates a new Class A misdemeanor offense for trespass on or near school and day-care property. It applies to anyone on school or day-care land, at a school-sponsored activity, or on a public street, sidewalk or park within 500 feet of either, who poses a substantial risk of harm, causes a disruption, or acts inappropriately more than once, and then refuses to leave when school staff ask. School administrators, educators and security staff get a new offense to point to when someone will not leave, starting September 1, 2025.

Labels

Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R HB 2962 by Rep. Thimesch (Died in committee) and this bill (Did not pass). Checked against 88R only.DO-OVER. Reworked text of a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 2962 by Rep. Thimesch (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.TRY NO. 2. Filed in 2 sessions: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.STALLED AFTER COMMITTEE. Voted out of the Senate Criminal Justice committee 7-0 on Apr 29, 2025. Never placed on a calendar. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB1602 · 2025-02-24

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to creating the criminal offense of trespass on or near school or day-care center property.

WHAT IT DOES

The author’s statement says 250 feet. The text says 500, streets and parks included.

The bill creates a new Class A misdemeanor offense for trespass on or near school and day-care property. It applies to anyone on school or day-care land, at a school-sponsored activity, or on a public street, sidewalk or park within 500 feet of either, who poses a substantial risk of harm, causes a disruption, or acts inappropriately more than once, and then refuses to leave when school staff ask. School administrators, educators and security staff get a new offense to point to when someone will not leave, starting September 1, 2025.

CHARGES

[x] ALREADY A CRIMEanalysis confidence 45%

THE TEXT

“A person commits an offense if the person:”

Bill text, Senate committee report version (S)

From general knowledge of Texas law, criminal trespass and trespass or disruption on school grounds are already offenses. The bill itself admits the overlap by letting prosecutors charge under either section or both. That overlap is drawn from general knowledge, not from this bill's text.

[x] DRAGNETanalysis confidence 60%

THE CAPTION

“relating to creating the criminal offense of trespass on or near”…

Caption, Senate committee report version (S)

THE TEXT

“public property located within 500 feet of”…

Bill text, Senate committee report version (S)

The author's statement sells a protected zone of 250 feet, but the text reaches public streets, parks and sidewalks within 500 feet. That zone is measured from school land and also from any grounds hosting a school-sponsored activity. A single disruption on a public sidewalk is enough, even though the committee said it added a 'more than once' limit to protect people who were simply walking; that limit only covers the 'inappropriate behavior' prong.

TOTAL

No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version S · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version S · April 30, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to Criminal Justice
  5. Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
  6. Considered in public hearing
  7. Testimony taken in committee
  8. Vote taken in committee
  9. Reported favorably as substituted
  10. Recommended for local & uncontested calendar
  11. Committee report printed and distributed
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 27, 2024 to Jun 15, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$50,000.00

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$50,000.00

Cash
$50,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$50,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 23, 2025 to Sep 8, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101010787, 101032653.

Denton County Republican Lincoln Cabinet PAC$25,000.00

Denton County Republican Lincoln Cabinet PAC

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 1 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Apr 8, 2026 to Apr 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Apr 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101058859.

John Kleinheinz$25,000.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$50,000.00

Cash
$50,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$50,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 23, 2025 to Sep 8, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101010787, 101032653.

×

Denton County Republican Lincoln Cabinet PAC

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 1 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Apr 8, 2026 to Apr 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Apr 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101058859.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Witnesses17
For
13
Against
2
On
2
Names

For

  • Children at Risk1 registration
  • Combined Law Enforcement Associations of Texas (CLEAT)1 registration
  • Dallas Police Association1 registration
  • Harris County Deputies' Organization FOP #391 registration
  • Self3 registrations
  • SHERIFFS’ Association of Texas1 registration
  • Texas Association of Community Schools1 registration
  • Texas Catholic Conference of Bishops1 registration
  • Texas Municipal Police Association (TMPA)1 registration
  • Texas Private Schools Association1 registration
  • Texas PTA1 registration

Against

  • Self1 registration
  • Self; Equity Action1 registration

On

  • Self2 registrations
Sources

17 parsed registrations across the loaded witness lists.

Derived stock of witness registrations. Repeated appearances count separately. Organizations and self-representation appear as printed.

Senate witness list. Source snapshot 2026-10-20, Central time.

Fiscal

No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version S · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version S · April 30, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version S by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 22, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 2 times: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.

88R HB 2962

by Rep. Thimesch, different lead author · Died in committee · reworked

Introduced text

Last action, Apr 24, 2023: Left pending in committee

Relating to creating the criminal offense of trespass on or near a school or day-care center.

Caption, 88R bill history

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Feb 24, 2025

05/05/2025 S Committee report printed and distributed: May 5 2025 11:30AM

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced · Senate Committee Report

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Senate committee · Criminal Justice · Committee vote 7 aye, 0 nay · Out of committee

Companion

HB 353 by Patterson (identical)

Subjects

Crimes--Miscellaneous

Day Care

Education--Primary & Secondary--Facilities

Minors--Health & Safety

TRESPASS

Text

The text as introduced · 302 words

89R3287 MEW-D

By: Hagenbuch
S.B. No. 1602

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to creating the criminal offense of trespass on or near

school or day-care center property.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Chapter 30, Penal Code, is amended by adding

Section 30.055 to read as follows:

Sec. 30.055. TRESPASS ON OR NEAR SCHOOL OR DAY-CARE CENTER

PROPERTY. (a) In this section:

(1) "Day-care center" has the meaning assigned by

Section 42.002, Human Resources Code.

(2) "Public property" includes a street, highway,

alley, public park, or sidewalk.

(3) "School" means a private or public elementary or

secondary school.

(4) "School or day-care center property" means:

(A) all land and buildings owned or leased by a

school or day-care center; and

(B) any grounds or buildings on which an activity

sponsored by the school or day-care center is being conducted.

(b) A person commits an offense if the person:

(1) enters or remains on:

(A) school or day-care center property; or

(B) public property located within 250 feet of

school or day-care center property;

(2) either:

(A) poses a substantial risk of harm to any

person; or

(B) on more than one occasion and pursuant to the

same scheme or course of conduct, behaves in a manner that is

inappropriate for a school or day-care center setting; and

(3) receives a request to depart by an administrator,

educator, or security personnel officer employed by the school or

day-care center and fails to depart.

(c) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.

(d) If conduct constituting an offense under this section

also constitutes an offense under another section of this code, the

actor may be prosecuted under either section or both sections.

SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.