Monitoring the Session

SB 2034

Paxton Bill Lets Courts Hand Failing Foster Contractors To Receivers

Became law

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Sen. Angela PaxtonRSenate 8

Initial review · graded Oct 22, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to the receivership of a single-source continuum contractor providing child welfare services.

Caption from analyzed text · version H.

Summary

Hearing within five days, no notice needed. Receiver runs it 90 days at a time, contractor pays.

The bill lets the state child welfare department ask a court to put a private foster care contractor under the control of a court-appointed receiver when the contractor fails, plans to shut down, endangers children, or runs out of money. It touches the regional contractors that run community-based foster care under state contracts, the children in their care, and their employees, vendors and foster parents. A court must hear the petition within five days, can act without notice to the contractor, and the receiver can run the operation for 90-day stretches, hire staff, sign contracts without competitive bidding, and bill the contractor for the cost.

Labels

Labels: INSTANT LAW. Took effect immediately, on May 19, 2025. 833 of the 1,185 graded 89R laws took effect Sep 1, 2025 (derived from the bill histories, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).CROSS-PARTY HANDOFF. Lead author Angela Paxton (R) in the Senate. Lead sponsor Aicha Davis (D) in the House. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB2034 · 2025-03-07

SOLD BY

+ 1 coauthor

ITEM

relating to the receivership of a single-source continuum contractor providing child welfare services.

WHAT IT DOES

Hearing within five days, no notice needed. Receiver runs it 90 days at a time, contractor pays.

The bill lets the state child welfare department ask a court to put a private foster care contractor under the control of a court-appointed receiver when the contractor fails, plans to shut down, endangers children, or runs out of money. It touches the regional contractors that run community-based foster care under state contracts, the children in their care, and their employees, vendors and foster parents. A court must hear the petition within five days, can act without notice to the contractor, and the receiver can run the operation for 90-day stretches, hire staff, sign contracts without competitive bidding, and bill the contractor for the cost.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version I · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version I · March 24, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to Health & Human Services
  5. Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
  6. Considered in public hearing
  7. Left pending in committee
  8. Considered in public hearing
  9. Vote taken in committee
  10. Reported favorably w/o amendments
  11. Recommended for local & uncontested calendar
  12. Committee report printed and distributed
  13. Co-author authorized
  14. Placed on local & uncontested calendar
  15. Laid before the Senate
  16. Read 2nd time & passed to engrossment
  17. Vote recorded in Journal
  18. Three day rule suspended
  19. Record vote
  20. Read 3rd time
  21. Passed
  22. Record vote
  23. Reported engrossed
  24. Received from the Senate
  25. Read first time
  26. Referred to Human Services
  27. Considered in public hearing
  28. Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
  29. Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator
  30. Committee report distributed
  31. Committee report sent to Calendars
  32. Laid out in lieu of companion HB 4131
  33. Read 2nd time
  34. Passed to 3rd reading
  35. Read 3rd time
  36. Passed
  37. Record vote RV#1479
  38. House passage reported
  39. Reported enrolled
  40. Signed in the Senate
  41. Signed in the House
  42. Sent to the Governor
  43. Signed by the Governor
  44. Effective immediately
FILED UNDER

SPEECH AND LAWFARE

THE TEXT

…“have a cause of action against a receiver appointed under this”…

Bill text, House committee report version (H)

The bill shields a court-appointed receiver from lawsuits over actions taken in the receivership, except for breach of fiduciary duty, gross negligence or intentional acts.

SIGNED FOR BY

House · 148 yea · 0 nay

Senate · 31 yea · 0 nay

Sources

House: Final passage · May 6, 2025. Journal. Published stock for this vote. Snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate: Final passage · Apr 16, 2025. Journal. Published stock for this vote. Snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

All floor motions and other positions below.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

James Stanton$47,500Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$40KGary Blake$30,000

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 27, 2024 to Jun 30, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

James Stanton$47,500.00
Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$40,000.00

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$40,000.00

Cash
$40,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$40,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 11, 2024 to Jun 30, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100982305, 101012314.

Gary Blake$30,000.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$40,000.00

Cash
$40,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$40,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 11, 2024 to Jun 30, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100982305, 101012314.

Votes4

House May 6, 2025

Yea
148
Nay
0
Present, not voting
1
Absent
1
Excused
0
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

House journal

Sources

Record 1479

SB 2034 was passed by (Record 1479): 148 Yeas, 0 Nays, 1 Present, not voting.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 148 (published)
  • Nay: 0 (published)
  • Present, not voting: 1 (published)
  • Absent: 1 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 0 (derived from named list)

House journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate Apr 16, 2025

Final passage

Yea
31
Nay
0
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
Not printed
Names

Senate journal

Names were not printed. No individual positions are inferred.

The journal row lists three votes in order: passage to engrossment, suspension of the three-day rule, and final passage. This entry records final passage. Repeated tallies belong to separate votes.

Sources

SB 2034 (Paxton) Relating to the receivership of a single-source continuum contractor providing child welfare services. (viva voce vote) (31-0) (31-0)

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 31 (published)
  • Nay: 0 (published)
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: Not printed

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate Apr 16, 2025

Suspension of the three-day rule

Yea
31
Nay
0
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
Not printed
Names

Senate journal

Names were not printed. No individual positions are inferred.

The journal row lists three votes in order: passage to engrossment, suspension of the three-day rule, and final passage. This entry records suspension of the three-day rule. Repeated tallies belong to separate votes.

Sources

SB 2034 (Paxton) Relating to the receivership of a single-source continuum contractor providing child welfare services. (viva voce vote) (31-0) (31-0)

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 31 (published)
  • Nay: 0 (published)
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: Not printed

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate Apr 16, 2025

Passage to engrossment

Yea
Not printed
Nay
Not printed
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
Not printed
Names

Senate journal

Names were not printed. No individual positions are inferred.

The journal row lists three votes in order: passage to engrossment, suspension of the three-day rule, and final passage. This entry records passage to engrossment. Repeated tallies belong to separate votes.

Voice vote. No numeric tally or individual yeas are inferred.

Sources

SB 2034 (Paxton) Relating to the receivership of a single-source continuum contractor providing child welfare services. (viva voce vote) (31-0) (31-0)

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: Not printed
  • Nay: Not printed
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: Not printed

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Witnesses6
For
5
Against
0
On
1
Names

For

  • Dallas Criminal District Attorney John Creuzot1 registration
  • Self; Buckner International1 registration
  • Texans Care for Children1 registration
  • Texas CASA1 registration
  • TexProtects1 registration

On

  • Dept of Family and Protective Services1 registration
Sources

6 parsed registrations across the loaded witness lists.

Derived stock of witness registrations. Repeated appearances count separately. Organizations and self-representation appear as printed.

Senate witness list. Source snapshot 2026-10-20, Central time.

Fiscal

No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version I · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version I · March 24, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version H by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 22, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Mar 7, 2025

05/19/2025 E Effective immediately

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced · Senate Committee Report · Engrossed · House Committee Report · Enrolled

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Coauthors
Sponsors

House committee · Human Services · Committee vote 8 aye, 0 nay, 3 absent · Out of committee

Senate committee · Health & Human Services · Committee vote 9 aye, 0 nay · Out of committee

Companion

HB 4131 by Davis, Aicha (identical)

HB 5364 by Shaheen (identical)

Subjects

Civil Remedies & Liabilities

Courts--General

Family--Child Protection

CONTRACTORS & SUBCONTRACTORS

FAMILY & PROTECTIVE SERVICES, DEPARTMENT OF

Text

The text as introduced · 1,896 words

89R9872 AMF-F

By: Paxton
S.B. No. 2034

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the receivership of a single-source continuum

contractor providing child welfare services.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 64.001(a), Civil Practice and Remedies

Code, is amended to read as follows:

(a) A court of competent jurisdiction may appoint a

receiver:

(1) in an action by a vendor to vacate a fraudulent

purchase of property;

(2) in an action by a creditor to subject any property

or fund to his claim;

(3) in an action between partners or others jointly

owning or interested in any property or fund;

(4) in an action by a mortgagee for the foreclosure of

the mortgage and sale of the mortgaged property;

(5) for a corporation that is insolvent, is in

imminent danger of insolvency, has been dissolved, or has forfeited

its corporate rights;

(6) for a single-source continuum contractor as

provided by Subchapter B-2, Chapter 264, Family Code; or

(7) [ (6) ] in any other case in which a receiver may be

appointed under the rules of equity.

SECTION 2. Chapter 264, Family Code, is amended by adding

Subchapter B-2 to read as follows:

SUBCHAPTER B-2. RECEIVER FOR SINGLE-SOURCE CONTINUUM CONTRACTOR

Sec. 264.191. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:

(1) "Catchment area" has the meaning assigned by

Section 264.152.

(2) "Community-based care contract" means a contract

between a single-source continuum contractor and the department or

the Health and Human Services Commission under Subchapter B-1.

(3) "Single-source continuum contractor" means an

entity that has entered into a contract with the department or the

Health and Human Services Commission under Subchapter B-1.

Sec. 264.1915. RECEIVER OF SINGLE-SOURCE CONTINUUM

CONTRACTOR. A court of competent jurisdiction may appoint a

receiver for a single-source continuum contractor or any of its

parts, divisions, components, or companies on the petition of the

department if:

(1) after being subject to a quality improvement plan,

corrective action plan, or other remedial statutory or contract

measures, the contractor continues to fail to satisfactorily

perform under the community-based care contract;

(2) the contractor:

(A) provides the department notice of the

contractor's intent to cease operations not later than the 60th day

before the date the contractor intends to cease operations; and

(B) has not made arrangements for another

single-source continuum contractor or the department to continue

the uninterrupted provision of services under the community-based

care contract;

(3) conditions exist, as determined by the department,

within the contractor that present an imminent danger to the

health, safety, or welfare of the children under the

conservatorship of the department in the contractor's care;

(4) the contractor has failed to provide adequate

information to the department regarding a child under the

conservatorship of the department in the contractor's care;

(5) the contractor has failed to comply with a court

order or incurred a sanction against the department due to failure

to comply with a court order; or

(6) the contractor cannot meet or is unlikely to be

able to meet financial obligations related to services provided

under the community-based care contract, including financial

obligations to employees, contractors, or foster parents.

Sec. 264.192. PROCEEDING TO APPOINT RECEIVER. (a) Except

as otherwise provided by law, a court shall give precedence to a

petition for the appointment of a receiver under this subchapter

over other matters.

(b) A court shall conduct an evidentiary hearing on a

petition for the appointment of a receiver under this subchapter

not later than the fifth day after the date the petition is filed.

The department shall make reasonable efforts to notify the

single-source continuum contractor of the hearing under this

subsection.

(c) A court shall grant a petition for the appointment of a

receiver under this subchapter on finding that:

(1) one of the conditions described by Section

264.1915 exists; and

(2) the continued existence of the condition

jeopardizes the health, safety, or welfare of a child under the

conservatorship of the department.

(d) A court may grant a petition for the appointment of a

receiver under this subchapter ex parte.

(e) The issuance of a check without sufficient money by the

single-source continuum contractor or the existence of delinquent

obligations for salaries, utilities, or essential services or

commodities for the contractor is prima facie evidence that the

contractor cannot meet or is unlikely to be able to meet financial

obligations related to services provided under the community-based

care contract as provided by Section 264.1915(6).

Sec. 264.1925. QUALIFICATIONS. (a) To be appointed as a

receiver under this subchapter, a person must be qualified by

education, training, or experience to carry out the duties of the

receiver under this subchapter. Notwithstanding Section 64.021,

Civil Practice and Remedies Code, a receiver appointed under this

subchapter may be an employee of the department.

(b) A court must appoint a receiver selected from a list of

qualified persons developed by the department and filed with the

court.

Sec. 264.193. LIMITED DURATION; ASSESSMENT. (a) A

receivership under this subchapter expires on the 90th day after

the date a receiver is appointed, unless the department files a

petition for a 60-day extension of the receivership with the

appointing court on or before the date the receivership expires.

The department may request multiple extensions under this

subsection.

(b) On or before the 60th day after the date a receiver is

appointed under this subchapter and every 60 days thereafter until

the expiration or termination of the receivership, the department

shall file with the appointing court an assessment of ability of the

single-source continuum contractor under receivership to ensure

the health, safety, and welfare of the children under the

conservatorship of the department in the contractor's care.

Sec. 264.1935. BOND. Notwithstanding Section 64.023, Civil

Practice and Remedies Code, a receiver appointed under this

subchapter who is an employee of the department is not required to

execute a bond.

Sec. 264.194. POWERS AND DUTIES OF RECEIVER. (a) A

receiver appointed under this subchapter shall take all actions:

(1) ordered by the appointing court; and

(2) necessary to ensure the continued health, safety,

and welfare of children under the conservatorship of the department

in the care of the single-source continuum contractor under

receivership, which may include:

(A) taking actions reasonably necessary to

protect or conserve the assets or property of the contractor;

(B) using of the property of the contractor for

the provision of care and services to children under the

conservatorship of the department and their families in the

applicable catchment area;

(C) entering into contracts with or hiring agents

or employees to carry out the powers and duties of the receiver;

(D) directing, managing, hiring, or discharging

employees or agents of the contractor; and

(E) honoring leases, mortgages, and contractual

obligations of the contractor as those payments become due during

the period of the receivership.

(b) Notwithstanding any other law and to ensure continuous

provision of necessary services to children under the

conservatorship of the department and their families, a contract

entered into by a receiver acting in accordance with the receiver's

duties under this section is not subject to advertising,

competitive bidding, or proposal evaluation requirements.

(c) A receiver shall compensate an employee hired in

accordance with this section at a rate of compensation, including

benefits, approved by the appointing court.

(d) A receiver may petition the appointing court for

temporary relief from obligations under a contract entered into by

the single-source continuum contractor under receivership if:

(1) the rent, price, or rate of interest substantially

exceeds a reasonable rent, price, or rate of interest at the time

the contractor entered into the contract; or

(2) any material provision of the contract is

unreasonable when compared to contracts negotiated under similar

conditions.

(e) Any relief granted by a court under Subsection (d) is

limited to the life of the receivership, unless otherwise

determined by the court.

(f) A receiver appointed under this subchapter shall

deposit all money related to the receivership in a separate account

and shall use that account for all disbursements related to the

receivership. A payment to a receiver of a sum owed to the

single-source continuum contractor under receivership shall be

considered a payment to the contractor with respect to the

discharge of the obligation.

(g) A receiver who is not a department employee shall

coordinate with the department to ensure:

(1) the continued health, safety, and welfare of the

children in the department's conservatorship; and

(2) compliance with all state and federal laws

relating to child welfare.

(h) A receiver shall make a reasonable effort to facilitate

the continued operation of the community-based care program under

Subchapter B-1 in the applicable catchment area.

Sec. 264.1945. COMPENSATION OF RECEIVER. The appointing

court shall order compensation for a receiver appointed under this

subchapter to be paid by the single-source continuum contractor

under receivership. If the receiver is a department employee, the

department shall pay the receiver the compensation ordered under

this section and the single-source continuum contractor shall

reimburse the department.

Sec. 264.195. LIABILITY OF RECEIVER. (a) A person does not

have a cause of action against a receiver appointed under this

subchapter for an action taken within the scope of the receivership

unless the cause of action arises from a breach of fiduciary duty or

the gross negligence or intentional acts of the receiver.

(b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), this section does not

waive the sovereign immunity to suit and from liability of the

department or a department employee acting in an official capacity.

Sec. 264.1955. OBLIGATIONS AND LIABILITY OF SINGLE-SOURCE

CONTINUUM CONTRACTOR; SALE OR LEASE OF PROPERTY BY SINGLE-SOURCE

CONTINUUM CONTRACTOR. (a) The appointment of a receiver under this

subchapter does not relieve the single-source continuum contractor

under receivership or any employee or agent of the contractor of:

(1) civil or criminal liability arising out of an act

or omission that occurred before the appointment of the receiver;

(2) an obligation for the payment of taxes,

operational or maintenance expenses, mortgages, leases,

contractual obligations, or liens; or

(3) a duty imposed by law.

(b) A single-source continuum contractor under receivership

may sell or lease a facility under receivership, subject to the

approval of the appointing court.

Sec. 264.196. TERMINATION OF RECEIVERSHIP. (a) The

appointing court may terminate a receivership if:

(1) the court determines that the receivership is no

longer necessary because the conditions that gave rise to the

receivership no longer exist;

(2) the department has entered into a new contract

with a single-source continuum contractor and that contractor is

ready and able to assume the duties of the single-source continuum

contractor under receivership; or

(3) the department is ready and able to assume the

duties of the single-source continuum contractor under

receivership.

(b) Not later than the 60th day after the date a

receivership is terminated or expires under this subchapter, unless

such time is extended by order of the appointing court, the receiver

shall file with the clerk of the appointing court a full and final

and sworn account of:

(1) all property received by the receiver;

(2) all money collected and disbursed; and

(3) the expenses of the receivership.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives

a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as

provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this

Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this

Act takes effect September 1, 2025.