Monitoring the Session

SB 2096

bill sets a 30-day clock after competency is restored

Died in committee

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Sen. Molly CookDSenate 15

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to the time period for conducting a pretrial hearing after a criminal defendant has been restored to competency.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Restored to competency? Pretrial hearing within 30 days.

The bill says that once a court finds a criminal defendant has been restored to competency, any pretrial hearing in that case must be held within 30 days. It touches criminal defendants who were found incompetent and later restored, along with the courts, prosecutors and defense lawyers handling their cases. On the ground, these cases can no longer sit idle after restoration because the pretrial hearing now has a hard 30-day deadline, though the case still does not have to be finally resolved by any date.

Labels

Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R HB 4037 by Rep. Hayes (Did not pass) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.BACK FROM THE DEAD. Same text as a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 4037 by Rep. Hayes (Did not pass). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.TRY NO. 2. Filed in 2 sessions: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.QUICK READ: 120 WORDS. The bill as filed runs 120 words, counting the existing law it amends and the text it strikes. The median 89R bill as filed runs 441 words (derived, 8,702 graded bills, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Mar 7, 2025 and referred to the Senate Criminal Justice committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB2096 · 2025-03-07

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to the time period for conducting a pretrial hearing after a criminal defendant has been restored to competency.

WHAT IT DOES

Restored to competency? Pretrial hearing within 30 days.

The bill says that once a court finds a criminal defendant has been restored to competency, any pretrial hearing in that case must be held within 30 days. It touches criminal defendants who were found incompetent and later restored, along with the courts, prosecutors and defense lawyers handling their cases. On the ground, these cases can no longer sit idle after restoration because the pretrial hearing now has a hard 30-day deadline, though the case still does not have to be finally resolved by any date.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to Criminal Justice
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$15KGregory Stocks$10,000Amber Alonso$6,500

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 27, 2024 to Jun 30, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$15,000.00

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$15,000.00

Cash
$15,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$15,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 13, 2024 to Jun 5, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987960, 101029944, 101057026.

Gregory Stocks$10,000.00
Amber Alonso$6,500.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$15,000.00

Cash
$15,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$15,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 13, 2024 to Jun 5, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987960, 101029944, 101057026.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 2 times: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.

88R HB 4037

by Rep. Hayes, different lead author · Did not pass · same text

Introduced text

Last action, May 11, 2023: Placed on General State Calendar

Relating to the time period for conducting a pretrial hearing after a criminal defendant has been restored to competency.

Caption, 88R bill history

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Mar 7, 2025

03/24/2025 S Referred to Criminal Justice

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Senate committee · Criminal Justice · Final status: Died in committee

Companion

HB 305 by Hayes (identical)

Subjects

Criminal Procedure--General

Criminal Procedure--Pretrial Procedure

Mental Health & Substance Abuse

MENTAL INCOMPETENCY

Text

The text as introduced · 120 words

89R3509 EAS-D

By: Cook
S.B. No. 2096

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the time period for conducting a pretrial hearing after

a criminal defendant has been restored to competency.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Article 46B.084(d-1), Code of Criminal

Procedure, is amended to read as follows:

(d-1) This article does not require the criminal case to be

finally resolved within any specific period , except that any

pretrial hearing in the case must be conducted not later than the

30th day after the date of the court's determination under this

article that the defendant's competency has been restored .

SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.