Monitoring the Session

SB 2802

Hagenbuch Bill Swaps Required Economics For A Constitution Course

Died in committee

Verdict: Smells

SmellsInitial review
Sen. Brent HagenbuchRSenate 30
Why it's charged
Caption mismatch

THE TEXT

…“[ economics or ] The United States Constitution and the Texas”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The caption only mentions Constitution courses. The body also drops economics as a standalone required half credit and repeals Section 28.025(b-22), and the caption mentions neither change.

Caption mismatch

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to courses to understand the United States and Texas Constitutions for high school students in public schools.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Caption: Constitution courses. Bill: economics stops being its own required half credit.

The bill turns the U.S. and Texas Constitution course from an elective into a required half-credit social studies course for high school graduation. It touches every school district and open-enrollment charter school with a high school, and students entering ninth grade in 2025-2026 or later. The half credit in economics is no longer required on its own; economics becomes one option alongside world geography or world history, and a related subsection of the graduation rules is repealed.

Labels

Labels: NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Mar 14, 2025 and referred to the Senate Education K-16 committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB2802 · 2025-03-14

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to courses to understand the United States and Texas Constitutions for high school students in public schools.

WHAT IT DOES

Caption: Constitution courses. Bill: economics stops being its own required half credit.

The bill turns the U.S. and Texas Constitution course from an elective into a required half-credit social studies course for high school graduation. It touches every school district and open-enrollment charter school with a high school, and students entering ninth grade in 2025-2026 or later. The half credit in economics is no longer required on its own; economics becomes one option alongside world geography or world history, and a related subsection of the graduation rules is repealed.

CHARGES

[x] CAPTION MISMATCHanalysis confidence 50%

THE TEXT

…“[ economics or ] The United States Constitution and the Texas”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The caption only mentions Constitution courses. The body also drops economics as a standalone required half credit and repeals Section 28.025(b-22), and the caption mentions neither change.

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to Education K-16
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 27, 2024 to Jun 15, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$50,000.00

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$50,000.00

Cash
$50,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$50,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 23, 2025 to Sep 8, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101010787, 101032653.

Denton County Republican Lincoln Cabinet PAC$25,000.00

Denton County Republican Lincoln Cabinet PAC

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 1 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Apr 8, 2026 to Apr 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Apr 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101058859.

John Kleinheinz$25,000.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$50,000.00

Cash
$50,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$50,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 23, 2025 to Sep 8, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101010787, 101032653.

×

Denton County Republican Lincoln Cabinet PAC

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 1 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Apr 8, 2026 to Apr 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Apr 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101058859.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Mar 14, 2025

04/07/2025 S Referred to Education K-16

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Senate committee · Education K-16 · Final status: Died in committee

Subjects

Education--Primary & Secondary--Curriculum

Human Relations

Text

The text as introduced · 818 words

89R19470 TYPED

By: Hagenbuch
S.B. No. 2802

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to courses to understand the United States and Texas

Constitutions for high school students in public schools.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 28.002(a), Education Code, is amended to

read as follows:

(a) Each school district that offers kindergarten through

grade 12 shall offer, as a required curriculum:

(1) a foundation curriculum that includes:

(A) English language arts;

(B) mathematics;

(C) science; and

(D) social studies, consisting of Texas, United

States, and world history, government, United States Constitution

and Texas Constitution, economics, with emphasis on the free

enterprise system and its benefits, and geography; and

(2) an enrichment curriculum that includes:

(A) to the extent possible, languages other than

English;

(B) health, with emphasis on:

(i) physical health, including the

importance of proper nutrition and exercise;

(ii) mental health, including instruction

about mental health conditions, substance abuse, skills to manage

emotions, establishing and maintaining positive relationships, and

responsible decision-making; and

(iii) suicide prevention, including

recognizing suicide-related risk factors and warning signs;

(C) physical education;

(D) fine arts;

(E) career and technology education;

(F) technology applications; and

(G) religious literature, including the Hebrew

Scriptures (Old Testament) and New Testament, and its impact on

history and literature, and,

SECTION 2. Section 28.0021(b), Education Code, is amended

to read as follows:

(b) Each school district and each open-enrollment charter

school that offers a high school program shall provide a [ an

elective ] course in The United States Constitution and the Texas

Constitution that meets the requirements for a one-half social

studies [ elective ] credit under Section 28.025, using materials

approved by the State Board of Education. In fulfilling the

requirement to provide financial literacy instruction under this

section, a school district or open-enrollment charter school may

use an existing state, federal, private, or nonprofit program that

provides students without charge the instruction described under

this section.

SECTION 3. Sections 28.025(b-1) and (b-23), Education Code,

are amended to read as follows:

(b-1) The State Board of Education by rule shall require

that the curriculum requirements for the foundation high school

program under Subsection (a) include a requirement that students

successfully complete:

(1) four credits in English language arts under

Section 28.002(a)(1)(A), including one credit in English I, one

credit in English II, one credit in English III, and one credit in

an advanced English course authorized under Subsection (b-2);

(2) three credits in mathematics under Section

28.002(a)(1)(B), including one credit in Algebra I, one credit in

geometry, and one credit in any advanced mathematics course

authorized under Subsection (b-2);

(3) three credits in science under Section

28.002(a)(1)(C), including one credit in biology, one credit in any

advanced science course authorized under Subsection (b-2), and one

credit in integrated physics and chemistry or in an additional

advanced science course authorized under Subsection (b-2);

(4) three credits in social studies under Section

28.002(a)(1)(D), including one credit in United States history, at

least one-half credit in government and at least one-half credit in

[ economics or ] The United States Constitution and the Texas

Constitution [ & economics ], and one credit in economics, world

geography , or world history;

(5) except as provided under Subsections (b-12),

(b-13), and (b-14), two credits in the same language in a language

other than English under Section 28.002(a)(2)(A);

(6) five elective credits;

(7) one credit in fine arts under Section

28.002(a)(2)(D); and

(8) except as provided by Subsection (b-11), one

credit in physical education under Section 28.002(a)(2)(C).

(b-23) The agency shall:

(1) develop a list of free, open-source, and publicly

available curricula that may be used by a school district to provide

a United States Constitution and Texas Constitution [ & economics ]

course that satisfies the curriculum requirement under Subsection

(b-1)(4); and

(2) seek, accept, and spend any federal or private

grant funds and gifts that are available for the purpose of

providing a United States Constitution and Texas Constitution [ &

economics ] course as part of the foundation high school program.

SECTION 4. Section 28.025(b-22), Education Code, is

repealed.

SECTION 5. Sections 28.0021(b) and 28.025(b-1), Education

Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to students entering the

ninth grade during the 2025-2026 school year or a later school year.

For students entering a grade above ninth grade during the

2025-2026 school year, Sections 28.0021(b) and 28.025(b-1),

Education Code, as those sections existed before amendment by this

Act, apply, and those sections are continued in effect for that

purpose.

SECTION 6. This Act applies beginning with the 2025-2026

school year.

SECTION 7. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives

a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as

provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this

Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this

Act takes effect September 1, 2025.