Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade
Caption
relating to the continuation of a limitation on increases in the
appraised value of a residence homestead for ad valorem tax
purposes if the property is acquired by and qualifies as the
homestead of an heir of the owner or the owner's spouse or surviving
spouse.
Inherit the home, live in it, keep the cap. If voters approve the amendment.
The bill lets the yearly cap on how fast a home's appraised value can rise stay in place when the home passes to an heir who then lives in it as a homestead. It affects homeowners, their spouses, and the first heir who inherits the home and claims the homestead exemption. Today the cap ends when the original owner and spouse no longer qualify; under this bill it lasts through the first heir, starting January 1, 2026, but only if voters approve a matching constitutional amendment.
Labels
Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R SB 1409 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.BACK FROM THE DEAD. Same text as a bill filed before that died: 88R SB 1409 (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.TRY NO. 2. Filed in 2 sessions: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Mar 14, 2025 and referred to the Senate Local Government committee. No public hearing. The bill died.
relating to the continuation of a limitation on increases in the
appraised value of a residence homestead for ad valorem tax
purposes if the property is acquired by and qualifies as the
homestead of an heir of the owner or the owner's spouse or surviving
spouse.
WHAT IT DOES
Inherit the home, live in it, keep the cap. If voters approve the amendment.
The bill lets the yearly cap on how fast a home's appraised value can rise stay in place when the home passes to an heir who then lives in it as a homestead. It affects homeowners, their spouses, and the first heir who inherits the home and claims the homestead exemption. Today the cap ends when the original owner and spouse no longer qualify; under this bill it lasts through the first heir, starting January 1, 2026, but only if voters approve a matching constitutional amendment.
Last action, Mar 16, 2023: Referred to Local Government
Relating to the continuation of a limitation on increases in the appraised value of a residence homestead for ad valorem tax purposes if the property is acquired by and qualifies as the homestead of an heir of the owner or the owner's spouse or surviving spouse.
89R387 TJB-D
By: Miles
S.B. No. 3012
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the continuation of a limitation on increases in the
appraised value of a residence homestead for ad valorem tax
purposes if the property is acquired by and qualifies as the
homestead of an heir of the owner or the owner's spouse or surviving
spouse.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Section 23.23, Tax Code, is amended by amending
Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (c-2) to read as follows:
(c) The limitation provided by Subsection (a) takes effect
as to a residence homestead on January 1 of the tax year following
the first tax year the owner qualifies the property for an exemption
under Section 11.13. [ The limitation expires on January 1 of the
first tax year that neither the owner of the property when the
limitation took effect nor the owner's spouse or surviving spouse
qualifies for an exemption under Section 11.13. ]
(c-2) The limitation provided by Subsection (a) expires as
to a residence homestead on January 1 of the first tax year that
none of the following individuals qualify for an exemption under
Section 11.13 with respect to the property:
(1) the owner of the property when the limitation took
effect;
(2) the owner's spouse or surviving spouse; or
(3) the first heir property owner to acquire the
property as heir property from an individual described by
Subdivision (1) or (2).
SECTION 2. This Act applies only to the appraisal for ad
valorem tax purposes of residence homesteads for a tax year that
begins on or after the effective date of this Act.
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2026, but only
if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 89th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2025, to authorize the legislature to provide for
the continuation of a limitation on the maximum appraised value of a
residence homestead for ad valorem tax purposes if the property is
acquired by and qualifies as the homestead of an heir of the owner
or the owner's spouse or surviving spouse is approved by the voters.
If that amendment is not approved by the voters, this Act has no
effect.