Monitoring the Session

SB 497

dyed fuel allowed on highways during disasters

Died in committee

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Sen. Kevin SparksRSenate 31

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to the operation of certain vehicles preceding, during, and following disasters.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

From the declaration until 30 days after it ends.

The bill lets people who buy untaxed dyed fuel for off-road use run it in vehicles on public highways from the day a state disaster is declared until 30 days after it ends, inside the disaster area or after filling up there. It also lets the state transportation department issue special oversize or overweight permits for vehicles hauling Texas-produced farm products during a disaster, or before one if the state emergency management division approves, with each permit lasting up to 120 days. On the ground, farmers, haulers and others in disaster zones can move fuel-dependent equipment and heavier farm loads on roads without the usual fuel-tax and weight rules, subject to department conditions and federal interstate limits.

Labels

Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R HB 2684 by Rep. Burns (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.DO-OVER. Reworked text of a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 2684 by Rep. Burns (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.TRY NO. 2. Filed in 2 sessions: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Nov 22, 2024 and referred to the Senate Transportation committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB497 · 2024-11-22

SOLD BY

+ 2 coauthors

ITEM

relating to the operation of certain vehicles preceding, during, and following disasters.

WHAT IT DOES

From the declaration until 30 days after it ends.

The bill lets people who buy untaxed dyed fuel for off-road use run it in vehicles on public highways from the day a state disaster is declared until 30 days after it ends, inside the disaster area or after filling up there. It also lets the state transportation department issue special oversize or overweight permits for vehicles hauling Texas-produced farm products during a disaster, or before one if the state emergency management division approves, with each permit lasting up to 120 days. On the ground, farmers, haulers and others in disaster zones can move fuel-dependent equipment and heavier farm loads on roads without the usual fuel-tax and weight rules, subject to department conditions and federal interstate limits.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to Transportation
  5. Co-author authorized
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$60KKyle & Jamie Stallings$25,000Tim Dunn$25,000

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Jul 25, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$60,000.00

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$60,000.00

Cash
$60,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$60,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 15, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012623, 101029380, 101072732.

Kyle & Jamie Stallings$25,000.00
Tim Dunn$25,000.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$60,000.00

Cash
$60,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$60,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 15, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012623, 101029380, 101072732.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 2 times: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.

88R HB 2684

by Rep. Burns, different lead author · Died in committee · reworked

Introduced text

Last action, May 10, 2023: Referred to Transportation

Relating to the issuance of oversize or overweight permits for vehicles transporting agricultural commodities during or preceding a disaster.

Caption, 88R bill history

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Nov 22, 2024

02/03/2025 S Referred to Transportation

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Coauthors

Senate committee · Transportation · Final status: Died in committee

Companion

HB 3679 by Tepper (identical)

Subjects

Agriculture

Disaster Preparedness & Relief

Highways

Vehicles & Traffic--Rules of Road

PERMITS

EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT, TEXAS DIVISION OF (VP6FW)

Text

The text as introduced · 1,040 words

89R3547 JRR-F

By: Sparks
S.B. No. 497

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the operation of certain vehicles preceding, during,

and following disasters.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 162.235, Tax Code, is amended by adding

Subsection (c) to read as follows:

(c) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a person who purchases

dyed motor fuel and furnishes to the licensed supplier or

distributor under Section 162.206(a) a signed statement that

includes an end user number issued by the comptroller may operate a

motor vehicle on a public highway in this state with that dyed motor

fuel in the fuel supply tank of the motor vehicle during a period

beginning on the date a state of disaster is declared under Section

418.014, Government Code, due to a fire, flood, earthquake,

tornado, hurricane, storm, or energy emergency and ending on the

30th day after the declaration expires or otherwise terminates, if

the motor vehicle is operated:

(1) in the area designated a disaster area by the

disaster declaration; or

(2) in an area other than the area described by

Subdivision (1) if the dyed motor fuel was placed in the fuel supply

tank of the motor vehicle in the area described by that subdivision.

SECTION 2. Section 621.102(d), Transportation Code, is

amended to read as follows:

(d) A vehicle operating under a permit issued under Section

623.011, 623.071, 623.094, 623.121, 623.142, 623.181, 623.192,

623.212, [ or ] 623.321, or 623.451 [ as added by Chapter 1135 (H.B.

2741), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, ] may

operate under the conditions authorized by the permit over a road

for which the executive director of the Texas Department of

Transportation has set a maximum weight under this section.

SECTION 3. Section 621.301(e), Transportation Code, is

amended to read as follows:

(e) A vehicle operating under a permit issued under Section

623.011, 623.071, 623.094, 623.121, 623.142, 623.181, 623.192,

623.212, [ or ] 623.321, or 623.451 [ as added by Chapter 1135 (H.B.

2741), Acts of the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, ] may

operate under the conditions authorized by the permit over a road

for which the commissioners court has set a maximum weight under

this section.

SECTION 4. Chapter 623, Transportation Code, is amended by

adding Subchapter W to read as follows:

SUBCHAPTER W. PERMIT FOR VEHICLES TRANSPORTING AGRICULTURAL

COMMODITIES DURING OR PRECEDING DISASTER

Sec. 623.451. PERMIT TO DELIVER AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES.

(a) In this section:

(1) "Agricultural commodity" means an agricultural,

horticultural, viticultural, silvicultural, or vegetable product,

bees or honey, planting seed, cottonseed, rice, livestock or a

livestock product, or poultry or a poultry product that is produced

in this state, either in its natural form or as processed by the

producer, including woodchips.

(2) "Division" means the Texas Division of Emergency

Management.

(b) Notwithstanding any other law, the department may issue

a special permit to an oversize or overweight vehicle or load that:

(1) can easily be dismantled or divided; and

(2) will be used only to deliver agricultural

commodities.

(c) The department may issue a permit under this section

only:

(1) during an emergency or major disaster as declared

by the president of the United States under the Robert T. Stafford

Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. Section

5121 et seq.) or following a declaration of a state of disaster

under Section 418.014, Government Code; or

(2) preceding an event that may result in a

declaration of a state of disaster under Section 418.014,

Government Code, if issuance of the permit for the event is

authorized by the division.

(d) A person may file an application to the division in the

manner prescribed by the division requesting that the division

authorize the issuance of a permit preceding an event described by

Subsection (c)(2). If the division authorizes the issuance of the

permit, the division shall notify the department of that decision

in the manner prescribed by the department and include in the notice

the counties in which a vehicle issued the permit may be operated.

(e) A permit under this section that is issued under:

(1) Subsection (c)(1) expires not later than the 120th

day after the date of the disaster or emergency declaration; or

(2) Subsection (c)(2) expires not later than the 120th

day after the date the department receives notice from the division

under Subsection (d) authorizing the issuance of the permit.

Sec. 623.452. RULES. The board may adopt rules necessary to

implement this subchapter, including rules that establish the

requirements for obtaining a permit.

Sec. 623.453. PERMIT CONDITIONS. The department may impose

conditions on a permit holder to ensure the safe operation of a

permitted vehicle and minimize damage to roadways, including

requirements related to vehicle routing, hours of operation, weight

limits, and lighting and requirements for escort vehicles.

Sec. 623.454. INTERSTATE AND DEFENSE HIGHWAYS AND FEDERAL

AID PRIMARY HIGHWAY SYSTEM. (a) This subchapter does not authorize

the operation on the national system of interstate and defense

highways or the federal aid primary highway system in this state of

a vehicle with a size or weight greater than those permitted under

23 U.S.C. Section 127 or 49 U.S.C. Sections 31111 through 31114.

(b) If the United States authorizes the operation on the

national system of interstate and defense highways or the federal

aid primary highway system of a vehicle with a size or weight

greater than those permitted under 23 U.S.C. Section 127 or 49

U.S.C. Sections 31111 through 31114 on September 1, 2025, the new

limit automatically takes effect on the national system of

interstate and defense highways or the federal aid primary highway

system in this state.

SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act to Section

162.235, Tax Code, applies only to conduct that occurs on or after

the effective date of this Act. Conduct that occurred before the

effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the

date the conduct occurred, and the former law is continued in effect

for that purpose. For purposes of this section, conduct occurred

before the effective date of this Act if any element of the conduct

occurred before that date.

SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.