Monitoring the Session

SB 655

bill bans one kind of student athlete likeness deal

Died in committee

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Sen. Royce WestDSenate 23

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to prohibited student athlete name, image, and likeness agreements; providing injunctive relief and a civil penalty.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Cash up front, exclusive rights and a cut of earnings until repaid. Banned.

The bill bans a specific kind of name, image, and likeness deal with student athletes: one where a person pays the athlete up front, gets exclusive rights to negotiate the athlete's deals, and takes a percentage of the athlete's earnings until a set amount is repaid or the deal ends. It covers anyone who signs such a deal with a high school athlete in a University Interscholastic League activity or a college athlete. These deals and any clause that tries to get around the ban are void, waivers do not count, and the attorney general can sue for up to $100,000 per violation plus a court order, for deals signed on or after September 1, 2025.

Labels

Labels: NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Dec 18, 2024 and referred to the Senate Education K-16 committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB655 · 2024-12-18

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to prohibited student athlete name, image, and likeness agreements; providing injunctive relief and a civil penalty.

WHAT IT DOES

Cash up front, exclusive rights and a cut of earnings until repaid. Banned.

The bill bans a specific kind of name, image, and likeness deal with student athletes: one where a person pays the athlete up front, gets exclusive rights to negotiate the athlete's deals, and takes a percentage of the athlete's earnings until a set amount is repaid or the deal ends. It covers anyone who signs such a deal with a high school athlete in a University Interscholastic League activity or a college athlete. These deals and any clause that tries to get around the ban are void, waivers do not count, and the attorney general can sue for up to $100,000 per violation plus a court order, for deals signed on or after September 1, 2025.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to Education K-16
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 30, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Skyview Development LLC$36,332.00

Skyview Development LLC

$36,332.00

Cash
$0.00
Paid by others
$36,332.00
Total
$36,332.00
Other filed descriptions $32,032.00fundraiser $4,300.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 1, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 1, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987569, 101009506, 101058878, 101063137.

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$20,000.00

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$20,000.00

Cash
$20,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$20,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 11, 2024 to Oct 10, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987569, 101063137.

Erle Allen Nye Jr.$15,000.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Skyview Development LLC

$36,332.00

Cash
$0.00
Paid by others
$36,332.00
Total
$36,332.00
Other filed descriptions $32,032.00fundraiser $4,300.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 1, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 1, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987569, 101009506, 101058878, 101063137.

×

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$20,000.00

Cash
$20,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$20,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 11, 2024 to Oct 10, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987569, 101063137.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Dec 18, 2024

02/03/2025 S Referred to Education K-16

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 6:51 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Senate committee · Education K-16 · Final status: Died in committee

Subjects

Amusements, Games, Sports

Business & Commerce--General

Civil Remedies & Liabilities

Education--Higher--Athletics

Financial--General

Text

The text as introduced · 413 words

89R5375 BEE-D

By: West
S.B. No. 655

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to prohibited student athlete name, image, and likeness

agreements; providing injunctive relief and a civil penalty.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Subtitle B, Title 13, Occupations Code, is

amended by adding Chapter 2053 to read as follows:

CHAPTER 2053. NAME, IMAGE, AND LIKENESS AGREEMENTS

Sec. 2053.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "student

athlete" means an individual who as a student participates in:

(1) a University Interscholastic League activity; or

(2) an intercollegiate athletic program at an

institution of higher education.

Sec. 2053.002. PROHIBITED NAME, IMAGE, AND LIKENESS

AGREEMENTS. A person may not enter into an agreement with a student

athlete under which the person:

(1) pays the student athlete an amount as

consideration;

(2) receives the exclusive right to negotiate the use

or sale of the student athlete's name, image, and likeness for the

term of the agreement; and

(3) is entitled to receive a percentage of earnings

from the use or sale of the student athlete's name, image, and

likeness until the earlier of:

(A) the date the person has received a

predetermined amount of the student athlete's earnings; or

(B) the date the agreement expires.

Sec. 2053.003. PROHIBITED AGREEMENTS VOID AND

UNENFORCEABLE. An agreement entered into in violation of Section

2053.002 or any language in an agreement that circumvents the

prohibition imposed under that section or otherwise achieves the

same or a substantially similar effect as a prohibited agreement is

void and unenforceable.

Sec. 2053.004. PROHIBITED WAIVER. An agreement may not

waive the requirements of this chapter. A purported waiver of this

chapter is a violation of this section and is void.

Sec. 2053.005. CIVIL PENALTY; INJUNCTIVE RELIEF. (a) A

person who violates this chapter is liable for a civil penalty not

to exceed $100,000 for each violation.

(b) The attorney general may bring an action in the name of

this state to:

(1) recover a civil penalty under Subsection (a);

(2) restrain or enjoin the person from violating this

chapter; or

(3) recover the civil penalty under Subsection (a) and

seek injunctive relief.

(c) The attorney general may recover reasonable attorney's

fees and court costs in bringing an action under this section.

SECTION 2. Chapter 2053, Occupations Code, as added by this

Act, applies only to an agreement entered into on or after the

effective date of this Act.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.