Monitoring the Session

SB 740

bill gives utility commission 60 days on water charges

Became law, effective Sep 1, 2025

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Sen. Charles PerryRSenate 28

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to certain proceedings by the Public Utility Commission of Texas regarding water or sewer service.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Plus 15 if extended. Receipts required for every claimed cost.

The bill gives the Public Utility Commission a 60-day deadline, extendable by 15 days, to rule on a water or sewer utility's request for a system improvement charge, and requires the application to include receipts, invoices, contracts or other proof of each claimed cost. It lets cities, counties, water supply corporations and water districts serve as temporary managers, supervisors or receivers of failing water and sewer utilities, and sets up a fast-track process for them, and for Class A or Class B utilities, to buy the failing system they were appointed to run. On the ground, customers of troubled small water systems could see them taken over faster by a utility or local government, with public notice waived, while infrastructure surcharge requests get decided on a clock and must be backed by paperwork.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB740 · 2025-01-08

SOLD BY

+ 2 coauthors

ITEM

relating to certain proceedings by the Public Utility Commission of Texas regarding water or sewer service.

WHAT IT DOES

Plus 15 if extended. Receipts required for every claimed cost.

The bill gives the Public Utility Commission a 60-day deadline, extendable by 15 days, to rule on a water or sewer utility's request for a system improvement charge, and requires the application to include receipts, invoices, contracts or other proof of each claimed cost. It lets cities, counties, water supply corporations and water districts serve as temporary managers, supervisors or receivers of failing water and sewer utilities, and sets up a fast-track process for them, and for Class A or Class B utilities, to buy the failing system they were appointed to run. On the ground, customers of troubled small water systems could see them taken over faster by a utility or local government, with public notice waived, while infrastructure surcharge requests get decided on a clock and must be backed by paperwork.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version F · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version F · May 24, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to Water, Agriculture, & Rural Affairs
  5. Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
  6. Considered in public hearing
  7. Testimony taken in committee
  8. Left pending in committee
  9. Considered in public hearing
  10. Vote taken in committee
  11. Reported favorably as substituted
  12. Committee report printed and distributed
  13. Co-author authorized
  14. Placed on intent calendar
  15. Co-author authorized
  16. Rules suspended-Regular order of business
  17. Read 2nd time
  18. Amendment(s) offered FA1 Perry
  19. Amended
  20. Vote recorded in Journal
  21. Amendment(s) offered FA2 Kolkhorst
  22. Amended
  23. Vote recorded in Journal
  24. Amendment(s) offered FA3 A. Hinojosa
  25. Amended
  26. Vote recorded in Journal
  27. Passed to engrossment as amended
  28. Vote recorded in Journal
  29. Three day rule suspended
  30. Record vote
  31. Read 3rd time
  32. Passed
  33. Record vote
  34. Reported engrossed
  35. Received from the Senate
  36. Read first time
  37. Referred to Natural Resources
  38. Considered in formal meeting
  39. Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
  40. Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator
  41. Committee report distributed
  42. Committee report sent to Calendars
  43. Considered in Calendars
  44. Placed on General State Calendar
  45. Read 2nd time
  46. Amended 1-Spiller
  47. Amended 2-Tepper
  48. Passed to 3rd reading as amended
  49. Record vote RV#3173
  50. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  51. Read 3rd time
  52. Passed
  53. Record vote RV#3204
  54. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  55. House passage as amended reported
  56. House amendment(s) laid before the Senate
  57. Read
  58. Senate concurs in House amendment(s)
  59. Record vote
  60. Senate concurs in House amendment(s)-reported
  61. Reported enrolled
  62. Signed in the Senate
  63. Signed in the House
  64. Sent to the Governor
  65. Signed by the Governor
  66. Effective on 9/1/25
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

SIGNED FOR BY

House · 144 yea · 0 nay

Senate · 30 yea · 0 nay

Sources

House: Final passage · May 22, 2025. Journal. Published stock for this vote. Snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate: Final passage · Mar 24, 2025. Journal. Published stock for this vote. Snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

All floor motions and other positions below.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Jul 1, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$60,000.00

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$60,000.00

Cash
$60,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$60,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Nov 13, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100983698, 101007598, 101030579, 101072377.

Ryan Texas PAC$35,000.00

Ryan Texas PAC

$35,000.00

Cash
$35,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$35,000.00

Also funds 25 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 23, 2024 to Oct 22, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 13, 2024 to Mar 12, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100983698, 101057700.

Fort Stockton Holdings LP$25,000.00

Fort Stockton Holdings LP

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · on Nov 23, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Nov 23, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100983698.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$60,000.00

Cash
$60,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$60,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Nov 13, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100983698, 101007598, 101030579, 101072377.

×

Ryan Texas PAC

$35,000.00

Cash
$35,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$35,000.00

Also funds 25 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 23, 2024 to Oct 22, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 13, 2024 to Mar 12, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100983698, 101057700.

×

Fort Stockton Holdings LP

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · on Nov 23, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Nov 23, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100983698.

Votes6

Senate May 26, 2025

Yea
31
Nay
0
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
Not printed
Names

Senate journal

Names were not printed. No individual positions are inferred.

Sources

Senator Perry moved to concur in the House amendments to SB 740. The motion prevailed by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 31 (published)
  • Nay: 0 (published)
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: Not printed

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

House May 22, 2025

Yea
144
Nay
0
Present, not voting
3
Absent
1
Excused
2
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

House journal

Sources

Record 3204

SB 740 was passed by (Record 3204): 144 Yeas, 0 Nays, 3 Present, not voting.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 144 (published)
  • Nay: 0 (published)
  • Present, not voting: 3 (published)
  • Absent: 1 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 2 (derived from named list)

House journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

House May 21, 2025

Yea
142
Nay
0
Present, not voting
3
Absent
3
Excused
2
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

House journal

Sources

Record 3173

SB 740, as amended, was passed to third reading by (Record 3173): 142 Yeas, 0 Nays, 3 Present, not voting.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 142 (published)
  • Nay: 0 (published)
  • Present, not voting: 3 (published)
  • Absent: 3 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 2 (derived from named list)

House journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate Mar 24, 2025

Yea
30
Nay
0
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
1
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

Senate journal

Names were not printed for yea. Only the named positions are included in member records.

Sources

The bill was read third time and was passed by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 0. (Same as previous roll call)

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 30 (published)
  • Nay: 0 (published)
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: 1 (derived from named list)

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate Mar 24, 2025

Yea
30
Nay
0
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
1
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

Senate journal

Names were not printed for yea. Only the named positions are included in member records.

Sources

Senator Perry moved that Senate Rule 7.18 and the Constitutional Rule requiring bills to be read on three several days be suspended and that CSSB 740 be placed on its third reading and final passage. The motion prevailed by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 0.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 30 (published)
  • Nay: 0 (published)
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: 1 (derived from named list)

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate Mar 24, 2025

Yea
Not printed
Nay
Not printed
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
1
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

Senate journal

Names were not printed for yea. Only the named positions are included in member records.

Voice vote. No numeric tally or individual yeas are inferred.

Sources

CSSB 740 as amended was passed to engrossment by a viva voce vote.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: Not printed
  • Nay: Not printed
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: 1 (derived from named list)

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Witnesses11
For
7
Against
0
On
4
Names

For

  • Association of Electric Companies of Texas1 registration
  • Environmental defense fund1 registration
  • Lower Colorado River Authority1 registration
  • Self; Water Finance Exchange1 registration
  • Self; WFX and Anser Advisory1 registration
  • Texas 20361 registration
  • Texas Rural Water Association1 registration

On

  • Public Utility Commission of Texas1 registration
  • Texas Association of Water Companies, Inc.1 registration
  • Texas Water Company1 registration
  • Texas Water Utilities, LP1 registration
Sources

11 parsed registrations across the loaded witness lists.

Derived stock of witness registrations. Repeated appearances count separately. Organizations and self-representation appear as printed.

Senate witness list. Source snapshot 2026-10-20, Central time.

Fiscal

No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version F · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version F · May 24, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Jan 8, 2025

06/20/2025 E Effective on 9/1/25

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced · Senate Committee Report · Engrossed · House Committee Report · Enrolled

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 6:51 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Coauthors
Sponsors

House committee · Natural Resources · Committee vote 11 aye, 0 nay, 2 absent · Out of committee

Senate committee · Water, Agriculture and Rural Affairs · Committee vote 9 aye, 0 nay · Out of committee

Companion

HB 2500 by Spiller (identical)

Subjects

Utilities--General

Utilities--Water & Sewer

WATER & SEWER SERVICE

ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, TEXAS COMMISSION ON

PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION

Text

The text as introduced · 1,525 words

89R5264 SCR-F

By: Perry
S.B. No. 740

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to certain proceedings by the Public Utility Commission of

Texas regarding water or sewer service.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 13.183, Water Code, is amended by

amending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (c-1) to read as

follows:

(c) To ensure that retail customers receive a higher

quality, more affordable, or more reliable water or sewer service,

to encourage regionalization, or to maintain financially stable and

technically sound utilities, the regulatory authority, by rule or

ordinance, as appropriate, may adopt specific alternative

ratemaking methodologies for water or sewer rates to allow for more

timely and efficient cost recovery. Appropriate alternative

ratemaking methodologies are the introduction of new customer

classes, the cash needs method, and phased and multi-step rate

changes. The regulatory authority may also adopt system

improvement charges that may be periodically adjusted to ensure

timely recovery of infrastructure investment. If the utility

commission is the appropriate regulatory authority, the utility

commission shall enter a final order on a request for a system

improvement charge under this subsection not later than the 60th

day after the date the utility commission determines that a

complete application for a system improvement charge has been

filed. The utility commission may extend the deadline for not more

than 15 days for good cause. The utility commission by rule shall

establish a schedule that requires all utilities that have

implemented a system improvement charge approved by the utility

commission to make periodic filings with the utility commission to

modify or review base rates charged by the utility. Overall

revenues determined according to an alternative ratemaking

methodology adopted under this section must provide revenues to the

utility that satisfy the requirements of Subsection (a). The

regulatory authority may not approve rates under an alternative

ratemaking methodology unless the regulatory authority adopts the

methodology before the date the rate application was

administratively complete.

(c-1) An application for a system improvement charge under

Subsection (c) may not be considered complete by the utility

commission unless, to substantiate each claimed eligible cost of a

utility's eligible plant that is not already included in the

applying utility's rates, the application includes:

(1) receipts;

(2) invoices;

(3) contracts; or

(4) other documentation of eligible costs.

SECTION 2. Section 13.301(l), Water Code, is amended to

read as follows:

(l) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section or

Section 13.302 , the utility commission by rule shall adopt a [ an

expedited ] process to expedite an application for the acquisition

of the stock or ownership interest under Section 13.302, or of

assets under this section, of a utility in receivership under

Section 13.412, a utility in supervision under Section 13.4131, or

a utility in temporary management under Section 13.4132, and, if

applicable, its certificated service area, by a Class A or Class B

utility. The applicant must have been appointed as a temporary

manager or supervisor for the utility by the utility commission or

commission or have been appointed as a receiver for the utility at

the request of the utility commission or commission before filing

the application [ that allows a person appointed by the utility

commission or commission under Section 13.4132 as a temporary

manager of a utility, utility in receivership, or utility in

supervision, who is also an operator of a Class A or Class B utility

to apply for utility commission approval of the person's

acquisition of the stock, ownership interest, or assets of the

temporarily managed and operated utility, utility in receivership,

or utility in supervision, its facilities, and, if applicable, its

certificated service area ]. The [ expedited ] process must:

(1) waive public notice requirements regardless of

whether the person elects to charge initial rates in accordance

with Section 13.3011 or use a voluntary valuation determined under

Section 13.305;

(2) require approval of the acquisition transaction if

the transaction is considered to be in the public interest; and

(3) provide that:

(A) the person's appointment is considered

sufficient to demonstrate adequate financial, managerial, and

technical capability for providing continuous and adequate service

to the service area to be acquired and any areas currently

certificated to the person; and

(B) all used and useful invested capital and just

and reasonable operations and maintenance costs incurred by the

person during the person's appointment as temporary manager and

operator of the utility, utility in receivership, or utility in

supervision to be acquired are considered to be a regulatory asset

for the person and are recoverable in the person's next

comprehensive rate proceeding or system improvement charge

application.

SECTION 3. Subchapter H, Chapter 13, Water Code, is amended

by adding Section 13.3021 to read as follows:

Sec. 13.3021. SALES, TRANSFERS, AND MERGERS FOR CERTAIN

RETAIL PUBLIC UTILITIES. (a) The utility commission by rule shall

adopt an expedited process to authorize a municipally owned

utility, a county, a water supply or sewer service corporation, or a

district or authority created under Section 52, Article III, or

Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, to acquire the stock

or ownership interest under Section 13.302, or assets under Section

13.301, of a utility in receivership under Section 13.412, a

utility in supervision under Section 13.4131, or a utility in

temporary management under Section 13.4132, and, if applicable, its

certificated service area, in the manner provided by Sections

13.301 and 13.302.

(b) The municipally owned utility, county, water supply or

sewer service corporation, district, or authority must have been

appointed as a temporary manager or supervisor for the utility by

the utility commission or commission or as a receiver for the

utility at the request of the utility commission or commission

before filing an acquisition application under this section.

(c) The process must:

(1) be based on the expedited process adopted under

Section 13.301(l), except for any aspects of the process that

cannot be applied to an entity over which the utility commission

does not have original rate jurisdiction;

(2) waive public notice requirements;

(3) require approval of the acquisition transaction if

the transaction is considered to be in the public interest; and

(4) provide that the municipally owned utility's,

county's, water supply or sewer service corporation's, district's,

or authority's appointment is considered sufficient to demonstrate

adequate financial, managerial, and technical capability for

providing continuous and adequate service to the service area to be

acquired and any areas currently certificated to the municipally

owned utility, county, corporation, district, or authority.

SECTION 4. Section 13.412(g), Water Code, is amended to

read as follows:

(g) Notwithstanding Section 64.021, Civil Practice and

Remedies Code, a receiver appointed under this section may :

(1) be a person, a municipally owned utility, a

county, a water supply or sewer service corporation, or a district

or authority created under Section 52, Article III, or Section 59,

Article XVI, Texas Constitution; and

(2) seek approval from the utility commission and the

commission to acquire the water or sewer utility's facilities and

transfer the utility's certificate of convenience and necessity.

The receiver must apply in accordance with Subchapter H.

SECTION 5. Section 13.4132, Water Code, is amended by

amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as

follows:

(a) The utility commission or the commission, after

providing to the utility notice and an opportunity to be heard by

the commissioners at a utility commission or commission meeting,

may authorize a willing person , municipally owned utility, county,

water supply or sewer service corporation, or district or authority

created under Section 52, Article III, or Section 59, Article XVI,

Texas Constitution, to temporarily manage and operate a utility if

the utility:

(1) has discontinued or abandoned operations or the

provision of services;

(2) has been or is being referred to the attorney

general for the appointment of a receiver under Section 13.412; or

(3) provides retail water or sewer utility service

through fewer than 10,000 taps or connections and violates a final

order of the commission by failing to:

(A) provide system capacity that is greater than

the required raw water or groundwater production rate or the

anticipated daily demand of the system;

(B) provide a minimum pressure of 35 pounds per

square inch throughout the distribution system under normal

operating conditions; or

(C) maintain accurate or properly calibrated

testing equipment or other means of monitoring the effectiveness of

a chemical treatment or pathogen inactivation or removal process.

(a-1) For the purposes of this section, a reference to a

person includes a municipally owned utility, county, water supply

or sewer service corporation, or district or authority created

under Section 52, Article III, or Section 59, Article XVI, Texas

Constitution.

SECTION 6. Section 13.183(c), Water Code, as amended by

this Act, applies only to an application for system improvement

charges received by the Public Utility Commission of Texas on or

after the effective date of this Act. An application for system

improvement charges received before the effective date of this Act

is governed by the law in effect on the date the application is

filed, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.

SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.