Monitoring the Session

SB 834

Bill Lowers Preregistration Age To 17, Adds High School Compliance List

Died in committee

Verdict: Smells

SmellsInitial review
Sen. Nathan JohnsonDSenate 16
Why it's charged
Caption mismatch

THE TEXT

…“Subsection (d) applies and indicate whether the school is in”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The caption covers only who can preregister by age. The body also adds a yearly reporting duty for high school registrars and a public compliance list run by the secretary of state, which the caption does not mention.

Caption mismatch

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to the eligibility of certain persons younger than 18 years of age to preregister to vote.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Caption: who can preregister. Bill: high school registrars also report forms and 18-year-olds yearly.

The bill lowers the age at which a Texan can apply to register to vote from 17 years and 10 months to 17. It touches 17-year-olds, county voter registrars, high school deputy registrars, and the secretary of state. High school registrars must also report each year how many registration forms they handed out and how many students are 18, and the state must post online a list of high schools showing whether each one is complying.

Labels

Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R SB 94 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.DO-OVER. Reworked text of a bill filed before that died: 88R SB 94 (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.TRY NO. 2. Filed in 2 sessions: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Jan 16, 2025 and referred to the Senate State Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB834 · 2025-01-16

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to the eligibility of certain persons younger than 18 years of age to preregister to vote.

WHAT IT DOES

Caption: who can preregister. Bill: high school registrars also report forms and 18-year-olds yearly.

The bill lowers the age at which a Texan can apply to register to vote from 17 years and 10 months to 17. It touches 17-year-olds, county voter registrars, high school deputy registrars, and the secretary of state. High school registrars must also report each year how many registration forms they handed out and how many students are 18, and the state must post online a list of high schools showing whether each one is complying.

CHARGES

[x] CAPTION MISMATCHanalysis confidence 45%

THE TEXT

…“Subsection (d) applies and indicate whether the school is in”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The caption covers only who can preregister by age. The body also adds a yearly reporting duty for high school registrars and a public compliance list run by the secretary of state, which the caption does not mention.

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to State Affairs
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Daniel Cocanougher$250,000Texas Sands PAC$130KMarguerite Hoffman$125,000

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Jul 1, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Daniel Cocanougher$250,000.00
Texas Sands PAC$129,500.00

Texas Sands PAC

$129,500.00

Cash
$129,500.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$129,500.00

Also funds 121 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 3, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Nov 27, 2024 to May 12, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100990378, 101033698, 101040111, 101052272.

Marguerite Hoffman$125,000.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texas Sands PAC

$129,500.00

Cash
$129,500.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$129,500.00

Also funds 121 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 3, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Nov 27, 2024 to May 12, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100990378, 101033698, 101040111, 101052272.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 2 times: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.

88R SB 94

by Sen. Johnson, same lead author · Died in committee · reworked

Introduced text

Last action, Feb 15, 2023: Referred to State Affairs

Relating to the eligibility of certain persons younger than 18 years of age to preregister to vote.

Caption, 88R bill history

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Jan 16, 2025

02/13/2025 S Referred to State Affairs

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:19 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Senate committee · State Affairs · Final status: Died in committee

Subjects

Education--Primary & Secondary--Other School Personnel

Elections--Registration & Suffrage

INTERNET

SECRETARY OF STATE

Text

The text as introduced · 246 words

89R954 LRM/AMF-D

By: Johnson
S.B. No. 834

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the eligibility of certain persons younger than 18

years of age to preregister to vote.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 13.001(b), Election Code, is amended to

read as follows:

(b) To be eligible to apply for registration, a person must,

on the date the registration application is submitted to the

registrar, be at least 17 years [ and 10 months ] of age and satisfy

the requirements of Subsection (a) except for age.

SECTION 2. Section 13.046, Election Code, is amended by

amending Subsection (d) and adding Subsection (d-1) to read as

follows:

(d) At least twice each school year, a high school deputy

registrar shall distribute an officially prescribed registration

application form to each student who is or will be 18 years of age or

older during that year, subject to rules prescribed by the

secretary of state. A high school deputy registrar shall annually

submit the number of registration application forms distributed

under this section and the number of students whose year of birth

was at least 18 years ago to the secretary of state.

(d-1) The secretary of state shall publish and maintain on

the agency's Internet website a list of high schools to which

Subsection (d) applies and indicate whether the school is in

compliance with that subsection.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.