Monitoring the Session

HB 305

Olcott English Bill Limits State Translations To Free Ones

Filed

Verdict: Smells

SmellsInitial review
Rep. Mike OlcottRHouse 60
Why it's charged
Caption mismatch

THE TEXT

“is made and distributed without cost to this”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The caption only promises to designate English as the official language. The body also limits agency translations to ones made at no cost to the state, overrides other translation laws, and repeals an unnamed Government Code section, none of which the caption mentions. These limits fit the official-language theme, so confidence stays moderate.

Caption mismatch

Initial review · graded Nov 9, 2026 · How we grade

Caption

relating to designating English as the official language of this state.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Caption: official language. Bill: agencies translate only “without cost” to the state, labeled unofficial.

The bill names English the official language of Texas and adds that designation to the chapter of state law that lists state symbols. It covers every executive agency, public college, the Legislature and the state courts, and it says none of them has to publish documents or website content in any other language, notwithstanding any other state law. Agencies may still offer translations only if they cost the state nothing and are labeled unofficial and nonbinding, and the bill repeals Section 2054.116, Government Code, starting September 1, 2027.

Receipt

The receipt

90R-HB305 · 2026-11-09

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to designating English as the official language of this state.

WHAT IT DOES

Caption: official language. Bill: agencies translate only “without cost” to the state, labeled unofficial.

The bill names English the official language of Texas and adds that designation to the chapter of state law that lists state symbols. It covers every executive agency, public college, the Legislature and the state courts, and it says none of them has to publish documents or website content in any other language, notwithstanding any other state law. Agencies may still offer translations only if they cost the state nothing and are labeled unofficial and nonbinding, and the bill repeals Section 2054.116, Government Code, starting September 1, 2027.

CHARGES

[x] CAPTION MISMATCHanalysis confidence 50%

THE TEXT

“is made and distributed without cost to this”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The caption only promises to designate English as the official language. The body also limits agency translations to ones made at no cost to the state, overrides other translation laws, and repeals an unnamed Government Code section, none of which the caption mentions. These limits fit the official-language theme, so confidence stays moderate.

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Darlene Pendery$300,000Guy and Helen Mabee$100,800Guy Mabee$50,000

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Darlene Pendery$300,000.00
Guy and Helen Mabee$100,800.00
Guy Mabee$50,000.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by a super-expensive superintelligence, Nov 9, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas House · Filed Nov 9, 2026

11/09/2026 H Filed

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Nov 10, 2026 at 2:32 AM CST. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Subjects

Human Relations

ENGLISH LANGUAGE

Text

The text as introduced · 404 words

90R2703 LRM-D

By: Olcott
H.B. No. 305

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to designating English as the official language of this

state.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. The legislature finds and declares:

(1) English is the language of commerce around the

world;

(2) many corporations select English as the official

corporate language or emphasize the use of English for corporate

purposes; and

(3) knowledge of English assists individuals who are

assimilating into the United States.

SECTION 2. The heading to Chapter 3101, Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

CHAPTER 3101. STATE SYMBOLS AND LANGUAGE

SECTION 3. Chapter 3101, Government Code, is amended by

designating Sections 3101.001 through 3101.013 as Subchapter A and

adding a subchapter heading to read as follows:

SUBCHAPTER A. STATE SYMBOLS

SECTION 4. Chapter 3101, Government Code, is amended by

adding Subchapter B to read as follows:

SUBCHAPTER B. OFFICIAL LANGUAGE

Sec. 3101.051. DEFINITION. In this section, "state agency"

means:

(1) a board, commission, department, office, or other

entity that is in the executive branch of state government and that

was created by the constitution or a statute of this state,

including an institution of higher education as defined by Section

61.003, Education Code;

(2) the legislature or a legislative agency; or

(3) the supreme court, the court of criminal appeals,

a court of appeals, the state bar, or another state judicial agency.

Sec. 3101.052. OFFICIAL LANGUAGE. The English language is

designated as the official language of this state.

Sec. 3101.053. INFORMATION IN ENGLISH; TRANSLATION OR

EXPLANATION OF OFFICIAL STATE DOCUMENTS, MATERIALS, AND WEBSITE

CONTENT. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of state law, a

state agency is not required to provide any document or other

written material or publish information on an agency's Internet

website in a language other than English.

(b) A state agency may separately provide or publish an

unofficial and nonbinding translation or explanation of an official

state document, written material, or website content in a language

other than the official language of this state only if the

translation or explanation:

(1) is made and distributed without cost to this

state;

(2) is appropriately labeled as unofficial and

nonbinding; and

(3) states the actions required to obtain or view the

official state document, written material, or website content.

SECTION 5. Section 2054.116, Government Code, is repealed.

SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2027.