Monitoring the Session

HB 411

Flores Officer Drug Testing Bill Only Covers Counties Over 500,000

Filed

Verdict: Smells

SmellsInitial review
Rep. Lulu FloresDHouse 51
Why it's charged
Bracket bill

THE TEXT

“This article applies only to a law enforcement agency operating in a county with a population of more than 500,000.”

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The caption reads like a statewide testing policy, but this population bracket limits the duty to agencies in the largest counties. Agencies everywhere else are not covered. The bracket is wide enough to reach several places, not one, so confidence is moderate.

Bracket bill

Initial review · graded Nov 9, 2026 · How we grade

Caption

relating to a law enforcement agency policy regarding drug and alcohol testing of peace officers involved in certain injuries or deaths.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Officer seriously injures or kills someone? Testing within six hours. Only in counties over 500,000 people.

The bill requires certain police and sheriff agencies to adopt a written policy for drug and alcohol testing of officers who seriously injure or kill someone. Covered officers must give a blood, urine or other bodily sample within six hours, whether or not they were on duty, to check blood alcohol and controlled substances, including steroids. Only agencies in counties with more than 500,000 people must do this, starting with an effective date of September 1, 2027.

Labels

Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R HB 4875 (Died in committee) and 89R HB 680 (Died in committee). Checked against 88R and 89R only.BACK FROM THE DEAD. Same text as a bill filed before that died: 89R HB 680 (Died in committee). Filed in 3 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R and 89R only.TRY NO. 3. Filed in 3 sessions: 88R, 89R and 90R. Checked against 88R and 89R only.

Receipt

The receipt

90R-HB411 · 2026-11-09

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to a law enforcement agency policy regarding drug and alcohol testing of peace officers involved in certain injuries or deaths.

WHAT IT DOES

Officer seriously injures or kills someone? Testing within six hours. Only in counties over 500,000 people.

The bill requires certain police and sheriff agencies to adopt a written policy for drug and alcohol testing of officers who seriously injure or kill someone. Covered officers must give a blood, urine or other bodily sample within six hours, whether or not they were on duty, to check blood alcohol and controlled substances, including steroids. Only agencies in counties with more than 500,000 people must do this, starting with an effective date of September 1, 2027.

CHARGES

[x] BRACKET BILLanalysis confidence 40%

THE TEXT

“This article applies only to a law enforcement agency operating in a county with a population of more than 500,000.”

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The caption reads like a statewide testing policy, but this population bracket limits the duty to agencies in the largest counties. Agencies everywhere else are not covered. The bracket is wide enough to reach several places, not one, so confidence is moderate.

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Texas Trial Lawyers Assocation PAC$23KMichael Brickman$15,000Johann Moonesinghe$10,000

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Aug 5, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texas Trial Lawyers Assocation PAC$22,500.00

Texas Trial Lawyers Assocation PAC

$22,500.00

Cash
$22,500.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$22,500.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 20, 2024 to Jun 22, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · Sep 20, 2024 to Jun 22, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100985004, 101007867, 101059825.

Michael Brickman$15,000.00
Johann Moonesinghe$10,000.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texas Trial Lawyers Assocation PAC

$22,500.00

Cash
$22,500.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$22,500.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 20, 2024 to Jun 22, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · Sep 20, 2024 to Jun 22, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100985004, 101007867, 101059825.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by a super-expensive superintelligence, Nov 9, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 3 times: 88R, 89R and now. Checked against 88R and 89R only.

88R HB 4875

by Rep. Flores, same lead author · Died in committee · reworked

Introduced text

Last action, Apr 25, 2023: Left pending in committee

Relating to a law enforcement agency policy regarding drug and alcohol testing of peace officers involved in certain injuries or deaths.

Caption, 88R bill history

89R HB 680

by Rep. Flores, same lead author · Died in committee · same text

Introduced text

Last action, Mar 4, 2025: Referred to Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs

Relating to a law enforcement agency policy regarding drug and alcohol testing of peace officers involved in certain injuries or deaths.

Caption, 89R bill history

Sources

Texas House · Filed Nov 9, 2026

11/09/2026 H Filed

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Nov 10, 2026 at 2:33 AM CST. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Subjects

Law Enforcement

Weapons

Text

The text as introduced · 290 words

90R1716 MZM-F

By: Flores
H.B. No. 411

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to a law enforcement agency policy regarding drug and

alcohol testing of peace officers involved in certain injuries or

deaths.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 2A, Code of Criminal

Procedure, is amended by adding Article 2A.068 to read as follows:

Art. 2A.068. LAW ENFORCEMENT POLICY ON DRUG AND ALCOHOL

TESTING AFTER OFFICER-INVOLVED INJURIES OR DEATHS. (a) In this

article:

(1) "Law enforcement agency" has the meaning assigned

by Article 2B.0053.

(2) "Officer-involved injury or death" means any

serious bodily injury or death caused by a peace officer regardless

of whether the peace officer was on duty at the time the injury or

death occurred.

(3) "Serious bodily injury" has the meaning assigned

by Section 1.07, Penal Code.

(b) This article applies only to a law enforcement agency

operating in a county with a population of more than 500,000.

(c) Each law enforcement agency to which this article

applies shall adopt a detailed written policy requiring a peace

officer who causes an officer-involved injury or death to submit to

the agency, not later than six hours after the officer-involved

injury or death, a specimen of the officer's blood, urine, or other

bodily substance to assess:

(1) the officer's blood alcohol content; and

(2) whether there is a controlled substance, including

an anabolic steroid, in the officer's body.

SECTION 2. Each law enforcement agency to which Article

2A.068, Code of Criminal Procedure, as added by this Act, applies

shall adopt the policy required by that article as soon as

practicable after the effective date of this Act.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2027.