Monitoring the Session

HB 412

Tepper Bill Makes No-Vote Local Debt Easier To Petition

Filed

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Rep. Carl H. TepperRHouse 84

Initial review · graded Nov 9, 2026 · How we grade

Caption

relating to the issuance of certificates of obligation by certain local governments.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Signatures to force an election drop from 5 percent to 2 percent. Max repayment: 30 years, not 40.

This bill tightens the rules on certificates of obligation, a kind of local government debt that can be issued without a vote unless enough voters sign a protest petition. It touches cities and counties, and it removes hospital districts from the list of local governments that can issue this debt. It cuts the list of projects the debt can pay for, shortens the longest repayment term from 40 to 30 years, and lowers the number of voter signatures needed to force an election from five percent to two percent of registered voters.

Labels

Labels: DO-OVER. Reworked text of a bill filed before that died: 89R HB 1453 (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R and 89R only.TRY NO. 2. Filed in 2 sessions: 89R and 90R. Checked against 88R and 89R only.

Receipt

The receipt

90R-HB412 · 2026-11-09

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to the issuance of certificates of obligation by certain local governments.

WHAT IT DOES

Signatures to force an election drop from 5 percent to 2 percent. Max repayment: 30 years, not 40.

This bill tightens the rules on certificates of obligation, a kind of local government debt that can be issued without a vote unless enough voters sign a protest petition. It touches cities and counties, and it removes hospital districts from the list of local governments that can issue this debt. It cuts the list of projects the debt can pay for, shortens the longest repayment term from 40 to 30 years, and lowers the number of voter signatures needed to force an election from five percent to two percent of registered voters.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
FILED UNDER

DEBT AND SPECIAL DISTRICTS

THE TEXT

…“signed by at least two [ five ] percent of the registered [ qualified ]”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The bill narrows no-vote local debt by making it easier for voters to force an election, shrinking the list of eligible projects, and shortening repayment terms.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 27, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texas Conservative Majority PAC$100,000.00

Texas Conservative Majority PAC

$100,000.00

Cash
$100,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$100,000.00

Also funds 42 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Oct 22, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101072176.

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$25,083.33

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$25,083.33

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$83.33
Total
$25,083.33
fundraiser $83.33

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 25, 2025 to Oct 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101009037, 101027338, 101072176.

Beef PAC$8,000.00

Beef PAC

$8,000.00

Cash
$8,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$8,000.00

Also funds 80 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 23, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 30, 2024 to Oct 20, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012320, 101057498, 101072176.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texas Conservative Majority PAC

$100,000.00

Cash
$100,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$100,000.00

Also funds 42 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Oct 22, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101072176.

×

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$25,083.33

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$83.33
Total
$25,083.33
fundraiser $83.33

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 25, 2025 to Oct 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101009037, 101027338, 101072176.

×

Beef PAC

$8,000.00

Cash
$8,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$8,000.00

Also funds 80 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 23, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 30, 2024 to Oct 20, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012320, 101057498, 101072176.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by a super-expensive superintelligence, Nov 9, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 2 times: 89R and now. Checked against 88R and 89R only.

89R HB 1453

by Rep. Tepper, same lead author · Died in committee · reworked

Introduced text

Last action, Mar 24, 2025: Left pending in committee

Relating to the issuance of anticipation notes and certificates of obligation by certain local governments.

Caption, 89R bill history

Sources

Texas House · Filed Nov 9, 2026

11/09/2026 H Filed

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Nov 10, 2026 at 2:33 AM CST. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Subjects

City Government--General

County Government--General

Purchasing--Local

Text

The text as introduced · 767 words

90R581 DNC-D

By: Tepper
H.B. No. 412

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the issuance of certificates of obligation by certain

local governments.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Sections 271.043(7) and (7-a), Local Government

Code, are amended to read as follows:

(7) "Issuer" means a municipality or [ , ] county[ , or

hospital district established under Chapter 281, Health and Safety

Code ].

(7-a) "Public work" [ for an issuer that is a

municipality or county:

[ (A) ] means any of the following public

improvements as authorized by law:

(A) [ (i) a street, road, highway, bridge,

sidewalk, or parking structure;

[ (ii) ] a landfill;

(B) [ (iii) an airport;

[ (iv) ] a utility system, water supply

project, water treatment plant, wastewater treatment plant, or

water or wastewater conveyance facility;

(C) [ (v) a wharf or dock;

[ (vi) ] a flood control and drainage

project; or

(D) [ (vii) a public safety facility, including ]

a police station, fire station, first responder training facility

[ emergency shelter ], jail, or juvenile detention facility[ ;

[ (viii) a judicial facility;

[ (ix) an administrative office building

housing the governmental functions of the municipality or county;

[ (x) an animal shelter;

[ (xi) a library; or

[ (xii) a park or recreation facility that

is generally accessible to the public and is part of the municipal

or county park system;

[ (B) means the rehabilitation, expansion,

reconstruction, or maintenance of an existing stadium, arena, civic

center, convention center, or coliseum that is owned and operated

by the municipality or county or by an entity created to act on

behalf of the municipality or county; and

[ (C) does not include:

[ (i) a facility for which more than 50

percent of the average annual usage is or is intended to be for

professional or semi-professional sports;

[ (ii) a new stadium, arena, civic center,

convention center, or coliseum that is or is intended to be leased

by a single for-profit tenant for more than 180 days in a single

calendar year; or

[ (iii) a hotel ].

SECTION 2. Section 271.0461, Local Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

Sec. 271.0461. ADDITIONAL PURPOSE FOR CERTIFICATES:

DEMOLITION OF DANGEROUS STRUCTURES [ OR RESTORATION OF HISTORIC

STRUCTURES ]. Certificates may be issued by any municipality for

the payment of contractual obligations to be incurred in

demolishing dangerous structures [ or restoring historic

structures ] and may be sold for cash, subject to the restrictions

and other conditions of Section 271.050.

SECTION 3. Section 271.047(c), Local Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

(c) A certificate may not mature over a period greater than

30 [ 40 ] years from the date of the certificate and may not bear

interest at a rate greater than that allowed by Chapter 1204,

Government Code.

SECTION 4. Section 271.049(c), Local Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

(c) If before the date tentatively set for the authorization

of the issuance of the certificates or if before the authorization,

the municipal secretary or clerk if the issuer is a municipality,

or the county clerk if the issuer is a county, receives a petition

signed by at least two [ five ] percent of the registered [ qualified ]

voters of the issuer protesting the issuance of the certificates,

the issuer may not authorize the issuance of the certificates

unless the issuance is approved at an election ordered, held, and

conducted in the manner provided for bond elections under Chapter

1251, Government Code.

SECTION 5. Section 271.0525(c), Local Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

(c) A petition to protest the issuance of refinancing

certificates under this section must be signed by at least two

percent of the registered [ a number of qualified ] voters of the

county [ , residing in the county, equal to at least five percent of

the number of votes cast in that county for governor in the most

recent general election at which that office was filled ].

SECTION 6. Section 271.046, Local Government Code, is

repealed.

SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to

a certificate of obligation issued on or after the effective date of

this Act. A certificate of obligation issued before the effective

date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the

certificate was issued, and the former law is continued in effect

for that purpose.

SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2027.