Monitoring the Session

HB 603

Lalani Autism Eloping Bill Lets Schools Adopt A Policy, Optionally

Filed

Verdict: Smells

SmellsInitial review
Rep. Suleman LalaniDHouse 76
Why it's charged
List of feelings

THE TEXT

“A school district may adopt and implement a local policy”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The core operative verb is "may." No district must adopt anything, and the one limit on what a policy can say only applies if a district chooses to adopt one, so there is no penalty, deadline, or enforceable duty.

List of feelings

Initial review · graded Nov 9, 2026 · How we grade

Caption

relating to the development and adoption by public schools of local policies to address eloping behavior by students with autism or other intellectual or developmental disabilities.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

The key word is “may.” No district must adopt anything. No deadline, no penalty.

The bill adds a section to the Education Code that defines "eloping" as a student leaving a safe or supervised area without notice, and lets school districts adopt a local policy on eloping by students with autism or other intellectual or developmental disabilities. It touches school districts, their staff, and students with these disabilities, and says any policy a district chooses to adopt may not treat eloping as running away for an unlawful purpose. Nothing is required on the ground, because adopting a policy, training staff, and working with police are all optional, starting with the 2027-2028 school year.

Labels

Labels: BACK FROM THE DEAD. Same text as a bill filed before that died: 89R HB 2875 (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R and 89R only.TRY NO. 2. Filed in 2 sessions: 89R and 90R. Checked against 88R and 89R only.

Receipt

The receipt

90R-HB603 · 2026-11-09

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to the development and adoption by public schools of local policies to address eloping behavior by students with autism or other intellectual or developmental disabilities.

WHAT IT DOES

The key word is “may.” No district must adopt anything. No deadline, no penalty.

The bill adds a section to the Education Code that defines "eloping" as a student leaving a safe or supervised area without notice, and lets school districts adopt a local policy on eloping by students with autism or other intellectual or developmental disabilities. It touches school districts, their staff, and students with these disabilities, and says any policy a district chooses to adopt may not treat eloping as running away for an unlawful purpose. Nothing is required on the ground, because adopting a policy, training staff, and working with police are all optional, starting with the 2027-2028 school year.

CHARGES

[x] LIST OF FEELINGSanalysis confidence 75%

THE TEXT

“A school district may adopt and implement a local policy”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The core operative verb is "may." No district must adopt anything, and the one limit on what a policy can say only applies if a district chooses to adopt one, so there is no penalty, deadline, or enforceable duty.

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 28, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$37,500.00

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$37,500.00

Cash
$37,500.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$37,500.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 10, 2024 to Aug 31, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987680, 101007262, 101030846, 101036309, 101069420.

Texas House Democratic Campaign Committee$11,569.08

Texas House Democratic Campaign Committee

$11,569.08

Cash
$7,000.00
Paid by others
$4,569.08
Total
$11,569.08
Other filed descriptions $4,569.08

Also funds 9 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Oct 15, 2024 to Oct 15, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Feb 3, 2026 to Jun 2, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101040256, 101061992.

TSA PAC$10,000.00

TSA PAC

$10,000.00

Cash
$10,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$10,000.00

Also funds 15 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Oct 1, 2024 to Oct 10, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Sep 23, 2025 to Oct 10, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101030846, 101072241.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$37,500.00

Cash
$37,500.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$37,500.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 10, 2024 to Aug 31, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987680, 101007262, 101030846, 101036309, 101069420.

×

Texas House Democratic Campaign Committee

$11,569.08

Cash
$7,000.00
Paid by others
$4,569.08
Total
$11,569.08
Other filed descriptions $4,569.08

Also funds 9 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Oct 15, 2024 to Oct 15, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Feb 3, 2026 to Jun 2, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101040256, 101061992.

×

TSA PAC

$10,000.00

Cash
$10,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$10,000.00

Also funds 15 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Oct 1, 2024 to Oct 10, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Sep 23, 2025 to Oct 10, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101030846, 101072241.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Adversarial review by claude-opus-5-5 at high effort: Smells.

Analysis of text version I by a super-expensive superintelligence, Nov 9, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 2 times: 89R and now. Checked against 88R and 89R only.

89R HB 2875

by Rep. Lalani, same lead author · Died in committee · same text

Introduced text

Last action, Mar 19, 2025: Referred to Public Education

Relating to the development and adoption by school districts of local policies to address eloping behavior by students with autism or other intellectual or developmental disabilities.

Caption, 89R bill history

Sources

Texas House · Filed Nov 9, 2026

11/09/2026 H Filed

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Nov 10, 2026 at 2:35 AM CST. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Subjects

Disabilities, Persons with

Education--School Districts

Minors--Health & Safety

Text

The text as introduced · 310 words

90R3877 GP-D

By: Lalani
H.B. No. 603

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the development and adoption by public schools of local

policies to address eloping behavior by students with autism or

other intellectual or developmental disabilities.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 29, Education Code, is

amended by adding Section 29.031 to read as follows:

Sec. 29.031. LOCAL POLICY ON ELOPING BEHAVIOR. (a) In this

section, "eloping" means the act of leaving a safe or supervised

area unexpectedly and without notice, often as a result of a sensory

trigger, anxiety, or an inability to communicate effectively.

(b) A school district may adopt and implement a local policy

to address eloping by a student with autism or another intellectual

or developmental disability that emphasizes:

(1) behavioral support plans incorporated in the

individualized education program developed for the student under

Section 29.005 or the plan developed for the student under Section

504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. Section 794);

(2) staff training to better understand the causes of

eloping, de-escalation techniques, and other effective safety

measures; and

(3) nonpunitive policies that ensure eloping

incidents are not treated as disciplinary infractions.

(c) A policy adopted under this section may not treat

eloping as intentionally absconding or fleeing for an unlawful

purpose.

(d) Subject to Subsection (c), a school district may

collaborate with law enforcement and emergency services agencies to

develop protocols for safely recovering students who elope.

SECTION 2. This Act applies beginning with the 2027-2028

school year.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives

a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as

provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this

Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this

Act takes effect September 1, 2027.