HB 616
Relating to the addition of Benzimidazole-opioids to Penalty Group 1-B of the Texas Controlled Substances Act.
Filed
Verdict: Smells
Why it's charged
Caption mismatch
The caption names only the drug-schedule change. Section 2 also rewrites the required death certificate wording from "Fentanyl" to "Opioid," and the caption never mentions it. The unnamed change is a records-labeling tweak tied to the same penalty group, so it is less consequential than the main change.
Caption mismatchInitial review · graded Nov 9, 2026 · How we grade
Caption
relating to the addition of Benzimidazole-opioids to Penalty Group 1-B of the Texas Controlled Substances Act.
Caption from analyzed text · version I.
Summary
The bill adds Benzimidazole-opioids, also called nitazenes, to Penalty Group 1-B, the same drug group as fentanyl.
The bill adds Benzimidazole-opioids, also called nitazenes, to Penalty Group 1-B, the same drug group as fentanyl. Anyone caught making, selling or holding these drugs after September 1, 2027 faces the Group 1-B penalties, and medical examiners now write "Opioid Poisoning" or "Opioid Toxicity" instead of "Fentanyl Poisoning" or "Fentanyl Toxicity" on death certificates. On the ground, nitazene cases get fentanyl-level charges, and overdose deaths from any Group 1-B drug carry a broader opioid label on the death record.
Receipt
The receipt
90R-HB616 · 2026-11-09
SOLD BY
ITEM
relating to the addition of Benzimidazole-opioids to Penalty Group 1-B of the Texas Controlled Substances Act.
WHAT IT DOES
The bill adds Benzimidazole-opioids, also called nitazenes, to Penalty Group 1-B, the same drug group as fentanyl.
The bill adds Benzimidazole-opioids, also called nitazenes, to Penalty Group 1-B, the same drug group as fentanyl. Anyone caught making, selling or holding these drugs after September 1, 2027 faces the Group 1-B penalties, and medical examiners now write "Opioid Poisoning" or "Opioid Toxicity" instead of "Fentanyl Poisoning" or "Fentanyl Toxicity" on death certificates. On the ground, nitazene cases get fentanyl-level charges, and overdose deaths from any Group 1-B drug carry a broader opioid label on the death record.
CHARGES
[x] CAPTION MISMATCHanalysis confidence 55%
The caption names only the drug-schedule change. Section 2 also rewrites the required death certificate wording from "Fentanyl" to "Opioid," and the caption never mentions it. The unnamed change is a records-labeling tweak tied to the same penalty group, so it is less consequential than the main change.
TOTAL
No fiscal note in the loaded record.
HISTORY
- Filed
FILED UNDER
No verified beat found.
THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT
CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY
CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY
Donors
Not tied to this bill.
Sources
The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.
Derived itemized flow · Oct 28, 2024 to Oct 20, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Justice for Victims PAC$50,000.00
Justice for Victims PAC
$50,000.00
- Cash
- $50,000.00
- Paid by others
- $0.00
- Total
- $50,000.00
Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · on Sep 25, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.
Sources
Derived itemized flow · on Sep 25, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101032028.
Texans for Truth and Liberty PAC$50,000.00
Texans for Truth and Liberty PAC
$50,000.00
- Cash
- $50,000.00
- Paid by others
- $0.00
- Total
- $50,000.00
Also funds 44 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jun 24, 2025 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Jun 25, 2025 to Oct 6, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101008625, 101072662.
Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$42,500.00
Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC
$42,500.00
- Cash
- $42,500.00
- Paid by others
- $0.00
- Total
- $42,500.00
Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Nov 19, 2024 to Oct 5, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100982039, 101008625, 101032028, 101052760, 101072662.
Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.
Justice for Victims PAC
$50,000.00
- Cash
- $50,000.00
- Paid by others
- $0.00
- Total
- $50,000.00
Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · on Sep 25, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.
Sources
Derived itemized flow · on Sep 25, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101032028.
Texans for Truth and Liberty PAC
$50,000.00
- Cash
- $50,000.00
- Paid by others
- $0.00
- Total
- $50,000.00
Also funds 44 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jun 24, 2025 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Jun 25, 2025 to Oct 6, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101008625, 101072662.
Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC
$42,500.00
- Cash
- $42,500.00
- Paid by others
- $0.00
- Total
- $42,500.00
Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Nov 19, 2024 to Oct 5, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100982039, 101008625, 101032028, 101052760, 101072662.
Votes
No floor vote loaded for this bill.
Fiscal
No fiscal note in the loaded record.
How this was graded
Analysis of text version I by a super-expensive superintelligence, Nov 9, 2026, against the published rubric.
Sources
Texas House · Filed Nov 9, 2026
11/09/2026 H Filed
Texas Legislature Online · Introduced
Data snapshot Nov 10, 2026 at 2:35 AM CST. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.
Subjects
Crimes--Drugs
Criminal Procedure--General
Criminal Procedure--Sentencing & Punishment
Text
The text as introduced · 391 words
90R3813 CJD-D By: Money H.B. No. 616 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the addition of Benzimidazole-opioids to Penalty Group 1-B of the Texas Controlled Substances Act. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 481.1022, Health and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 481.1022. PENALTY GROUP 1-B. Penalty Group 1-B consists of the following opiates, including their isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters, and ethers, if the existence of these isomers, esters, ethers, and salts is possible within the specific chemical designation: Acetyl-alpha-methylfentanyl (N-[1-(1-methyl-2- phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylacetamide); Alfentanil; Alpha-methylthiofentanyl (N-[1-methyl-2-(2- thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide); Benzimidazole-opioids (Also known as Nitazenes); Beta-hydroxyfentanyl (N-[1-(2-hydroxy-2- phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl] -N-phenylpropanamide); Beta-hydroxy-3-methylfentanyl; Carfentanil; Fentanyl, alpha-methylfentanyl, and any other derivative of fentanyl; 3-methylfentanyl(N-[3-methyl-1-(2-phenylethyl)- 4-piperidyl]-N-phenylpropanamide); 3-methylthiofentanyl(N-[3-methyl-1-(2-thienyl) ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide); Para-fluorofentanyl(N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-1-(2- phenylethyl)-4-piperidinylpropanamide); Remifentanil; Sufentanil; and Thiofentanyl(N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4- piperidinyl]-propanamide). SECTION 2. Section 193.005(e-1), Health and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: (e-1) The medical certification on a death certificate must include either the term " Opioid [ Fentanyl ] Poisoning" or the term " Opioid [ Fentanyl ] Toxicity" if: (1) a toxicology examination reveals a controlled substance listed in Penalty Group 1-B present in the body of the decedent in an amount or concentration that is considered to be lethal by generally accepted scientific standards; and (2) the results of an autopsy performed on the decedent are consistent with an opioid overdose as the cause of death. SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act to Section 481.1022, Health and Safety Code, applies only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect at the time the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date. SECTION 4. The change in law made by this Act to Section 193.005, Health and Safety Code, applies only to a death that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act, or a death that occurs before that date but is discovered on or after the effective date of this Act. SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2027.