Monitoring the Session

HB 644

Jones Bill Says HIV Is Not A Deadly Weapon

Filed

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Rep. Venton JonesDHouse 100

Initial review · graded Nov 9, 2026 · How we grade

Caption

relating to the conduct that constitutes the use of a deadly weapon for purposes of the prosecution of the offense of aggravated assault or aggravated sexual assault.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Passing bodily fluid with HIV can’t make an assault aggravated on a deadly weapon theory.

This bill says that passing bodily fluid by a person infected with HIV does not count as using a deadly weapon under the state's aggravated assault and aggravated sexual assault laws. It touches people with HIV who face assault or sexual assault charges, along with prosecutors and courts handling those cases. After September 1, 2027, prosecutors could not use HIV transmission alone to raise an assault or sexual assault to the aggravated level on a deadly weapon theory.

Labels

Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R HB 2986 (Died in committee) and 89R HB 1459 (Died in committee). Checked against 88R and 89R only.BACK FROM THE DEAD. Same text as a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 2986 (Died in committee) and 89R HB 1459 (Died in committee). Filed in 3 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R and 89R only.TRY NO. 3. Filed in 3 sessions: 88R, 89R and 90R. Checked against 88R and 89R only.

Receipt

The receipt

90R-HB644 · 2026-11-09

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to the conduct that constitutes the use of a deadly weapon for purposes of the prosecution of the offense of aggravated assault or aggravated sexual assault.

WHAT IT DOES

Passing bodily fluid with HIV can’t make an assault aggravated on a deadly weapon theory.

This bill says that passing bodily fluid by a person infected with HIV does not count as using a deadly weapon under the state's aggravated assault and aggravated sexual assault laws. It touches people with HIV who face assault or sexual assault charges, along with prosecutors and courts handling those cases. After September 1, 2027, prosecutors could not use HIV transmission alone to raise an assault or sexual assault to the aggravated level on a deadly weapon theory.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
FILED UNDER

SOFT ON CRIME

THE TEXT

…“the use of a deadly weapon does not include the transmission of bodily fluid by an individual infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).”

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The bill narrows what counts as a deadly weapon in two aggravated offenses, which removes a path to the higher penalty level in HIV transmission cases.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Jul 8, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texas Sands PAC$112,000.00

Texas Sands PAC

$112,000.00

Cash
$112,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$112,000.00

Also funds 121 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 3, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 10, 2024 to Oct 19, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100984877, 101041372, 101052461, 101072734.

Texas REALTORS Political Action Committee$51,904.05

Texas REALTORS Political Action Committee

$51,904.05

Cash
$40,000.00
Paid by others
$11,904.05
Total
$51,904.05
Other filed descriptions $11,604.05event $300.00

Also funds 140 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 2, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 10, 2024 to May 28, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100984877, 101034000, 101041372, 101052461, 101060812.

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$48,500.00

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$48,500.00

Cash
$48,500.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$48,500.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Aug 13, 2024 to Oct 19, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100984877, 101007278, 101034000, 101041372, 101041405, 101052461, 101072734.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texas Sands PAC

$112,000.00

Cash
$112,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$112,000.00

Also funds 121 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 3, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 10, 2024 to Oct 19, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100984877, 101041372, 101052461, 101072734.

×

Texas REALTORS Political Action Committee

$51,904.05

Cash
$40,000.00
Paid by others
$11,904.05
Total
$51,904.05
Other filed descriptions $11,604.05event $300.00

Also funds 140 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 2, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 10, 2024 to May 28, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100984877, 101034000, 101041372, 101052461, 101060812.

×

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$48,500.00

Cash
$48,500.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$48,500.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Aug 13, 2024 to Oct 19, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100984877, 101007278, 101034000, 101041372, 101041405, 101052461, 101072734.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by a super-expensive superintelligence, Nov 9, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 3 times: 88R, 89R and now. Checked against 88R and 89R only.

88R HB 2986

by Rep. Venton Jones, same lead author · Died in committee · same text

Introduced text

Last action, Mar 14, 2023: Referred to Criminal Jurisprudence

Relating to the conduct that constitutes the use of a deadly weapon for purposes of the prosecution of the offense of aggravated assault or aggravated sexual assault.

Caption, 88R bill history

89R HB 1459

by Rep. Venton Jones, same lead author · Died in committee · same text

Introduced text

Last action, Mar 11, 2025: Referred to Criminal Jurisprudence

Relating to the conduct that constitutes the use of a deadly weapon for purposes of the prosecution of the offense of aggravated assault or aggravated sexual assault.

Caption, 89R bill history

Sources

Texas House · Filed Nov 9, 2026

11/09/2026 H Filed

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Nov 10, 2026 at 2:35 AM CST. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Subjects

Crimes--Miscellaneous

Health--AIDS

Health--Other Diseases & Medical Conditions

Text

The text as introduced · 239 words

90R3055 MZM-D

By: Jones of Dallas
H.B. No. 644

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the conduct that constitutes the use of a deadly weapon

for purposes of the prosecution of the offense of aggravated

assault or aggravated sexual assault.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 22.02, Penal Code, is amended by adding

Subsection (b-1) to read as follows:

(b-1) For purposes of this section, the use of a deadly

weapon does not include the transmission of bodily fluid by an

individual infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

SECTION 2. Section 22.021, Penal Code, is amended by adding

Subsection (c-1) to read as follows:

(c-1) For purposes of this section, the use of a deadly

weapon does not include the transmission of bodily fluid by an

individual infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only

to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.

An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is

governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,

and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For

purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the

effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred

before that date.

SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2027.