Monitoring the Session

HB 691

Relating to the allocation of constitutional transfers of general revenue to the economic stabilization fund, the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund, the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund, and the Texas emissions reduction plan fund and to the permissible uses of money deposited to the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund.

Filed

Verdict: Smells

SmellsInitial review
Rep. Brooks LandgrafRHouse 81
Why it's charged
Delayed start

THE TEXT

“SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2029, but only”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The bill does not take effect until September 1, 2029. That is after the November 7, 2028 general election and about two years after the session, though the date is tied to a constitutional amendment the bill depends on.

Delayed start

Initial review · graded Nov 9, 2026 · How we grade

Caption

relating to the allocation of constitutional transfers of general revenue to the economic stabilization fund, the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund, the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund, and the Texas emissions reduction plan fund and to the permissible uses of money deposited to the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

This bill sets up how the state splits certain general revenue transfers among the rainy day fund, the state highway fund, an oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund, the Texas emissions reduction plan fund, and a new Texas STRONG defense fund, and it limits what the Texas STRONG money can be spent on. It touches the comptroller, the governor, the Department of Transportation, the Department of Public Safety, and counties, nonprofits, schools, colleges and municipal utility districts in heavy oil and gas producing areas. If voters approve a related constitutional amendment, the governor would run a grant program for oil and gas areas, DPS could add paid positions and raises in those counties, and the rainy day fund threshold provisions would expire four years sooner, with nothing taking effect until September 1, 2029.

Labels

Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R HB 2207 (Died in committee) and 89R HB 188 (Did not pass). Checked against 88R and 89R only.BACK FROM THE DEAD. Same text as a bill filed before that died: 89R HB 188 (Did not pass). Filed in 3 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R and 89R only.TRY NO. 3. Filed in 3 sessions: 88R, 89R and 90R. Checked against 88R and 89R only.

Receipt

The receipt

90R-HB691 · 2026-11-09

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to the allocation of constitutional transfers of general revenue to the economic stabilization fund, the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund, the oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund, and the Texas emissions reduction plan fund and to the permissible uses of money deposited to the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund.

WHAT IT DOES

This bill sets up how the state splits certain general revenue transfers among the rainy day fund, the state highway fund, an oil and gas regulation and cleanup fund, the Texas emissions reduction plan fund, and a new Texas STRONG defense fund, and it limits what the Texas STRONG money can be spent on. It touches the comptroller, the governor, the Department of Transportation, the Department of Public Safety, and counties, nonprofits, schools, colleges and municipal utility districts in heavy oil and gas producing areas. If voters approve a related constitutional amendment, the governor would run a grant program for oil and gas areas, DPS could add paid positions and raises in those counties, and the rainy day fund threshold provisions would expire four years sooner, with nothing taking effect until September 1, 2029.

CHARGES

[x] DELAYED STARTanalysis confidence 60%

THE TEXT

“SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2029, but only”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The bill does not take effect until September 1, 2029. That is after the November 7, 2028 general election and about two years after the session, though the date is tied to a constitutional amendment the bill depends on.

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
FILED UNDER

GOVERNMENT GROWTH

THE TEXT

“paying salary increases to department”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The fund may pay for additional full-time DPS positions and salary increases for DPS employees stationed in qualifying counties.

TAXPAYER-FUNDED NGOS

THE TEXT

…“financial assistance to nonprofit organizations, public”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The governor's grant program routes state fund money to nonprofit organizations along with public entities.

CORPORATE WELFARE

THE TEXT

…“governor for the purpose of meeting economic development needs in”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

Fund money may go to the governor's trusteed programs for economic development in oil and gas producing counties.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Jul 2, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$50,000.00

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$50,000.00

Cash
$50,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$50,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Sep 26, 2024 to Sep 14, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100977404, 101009994, 101033682, 101069723.

Ovintiv USA Inc. PAC$19,000.00

Ovintiv USA Inc. PAC

$19,000.00

Cash
$19,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$19,000.00

Also funds 1 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Dec 12, 2024 to Sep 29, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 12, 2024 to Dec 22, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100977404, 101033682.

Diamondback Energy PAC$15,000.00

Diamondback Energy PAC

$15,000.00

Cash
$15,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$15,000.00

Also funds 1 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Aug 13, 2024 to Aug 14, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · Aug 13, 2024 to Aug 14, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100977404, 101061488, 101069723.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$50,000.00

Cash
$50,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$50,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Sep 26, 2024 to Sep 14, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100977404, 101009994, 101033682, 101069723.

×

Ovintiv USA Inc. PAC

$19,000.00

Cash
$19,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$19,000.00

Also funds 1 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Dec 12, 2024 to Sep 29, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 12, 2024 to Dec 22, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100977404, 101033682.

×

Diamondback Energy PAC

$15,000.00

Cash
$15,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$15,000.00

Also funds 1 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Aug 13, 2024 to Aug 14, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · Aug 13, 2024 to Aug 14, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100977404, 101061488, 101069723.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by a super-expensive superintelligence, Nov 9, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 3 times: 88R, 89R and now. Checked against 88R and 89R only.

88R HB 2207

by Rep. Landgraf, same lead author · Died in committee · reworked

Introduced text

Last action, May 4, 2023: Referred to Finance

Relating to the allocation of certain constitutional transfers of money to the economic stabilization fund, the state highway fund, the oil and gas regulation and cleanup account, the Texas emissions reduction plan fund, the property tax relief fund, and the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund and to the permissible uses of money deposited to the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund.

Caption, 88R bill history

89R HB 188

by Rep. Landgraf, same lead author · Did not pass · same text

Introduced text

Last action, May 15, 2025: Placed on General State Calendar

Relating to the allocation of certain constitutional transfers of money to certain funds and accounts, including the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund, and to the permissible uses of money deposited to the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund.

Caption, 89R bill history

Sources

Texas House · Filed Nov 9, 2026

11/09/2026 H Filed

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Nov 10, 2026 at 2:35 AM CST. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Subjects

State Finances--Management & Control

Taxation--Energy Resources

Text

The text as introduced · 1,239 words

90R3076 CS-D

By: Landgraf
H.B. No. 691

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the allocation of constitutional transfers of general

revenue to the economic stabilization fund, the Texas severance tax

revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund, the oil

and gas regulation and cleanup fund, and the Texas emissions

reduction plan fund and to the permissible uses of money deposited

to the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas

STRONG) defense fund.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. The heading to Subchapter H, Chapter 316,

Government Code, is amended to read as follows:

SUBCHAPTER H. ALLOCATION OF CONSTITUTIONAL TRANSFERS TO CERTAIN

FUNDS [ ECONOMIC STABILIZATION FUND AND STATE HIGHWAY FUND ]

SECTION 2. The heading to Section 316.092, Government Code,

is amended to read as follows:

Sec. 316.092. DETERMINATION OF THRESHOLD FOR

CONSTITUTIONAL TRANSFER TO CERTAIN FUNDS [ STATE HIGHWAY FUND ].

SECTION 3. Section 316.092(b), Government Code, is amended

to read as follows:

(b) This section expires December 31, 2038 [ 2042 ].

SECTION 4. The heading to Section 316.093, Government Code,

is amended to read as follows:

Sec. 316.093. ADJUSTMENT OF CONSTITUTIONAL ALLOCATIONS TO

CERTAIN FUNDS [ FUND AND STATE HIGHWAY FUND ].

SECTION 5. Section 316.093, Government Code, is amended by

amending Subsections (b), (c), and (d) and adding Subsection (e) to

read as follows:

(b) If the sum described by Subsection (a) is less than the

amount determined under Section 316.092 for that state fiscal

biennium, the comptroller shall reduce proportionately the

allocations [ allocation ] to the state highway fund , the oil and gas

regulation and cleanup fund, the Texas emissions reduction plan

fund, and the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas

(Texas STRONG) defense fund as provided by Section 49-g(c-1)

[ 49-g(c) ], Article III, Texas Constitution, and increase the

allocation to the economic stabilization fund[ , ] in an [ equal ]

amount equal to the reduction of those allocations [ , ] until the

amount determined under Section 316.092 for that state fiscal

biennium would be achieved by the transfer to the fund or the total

amount of the sum described by Section 49-g(c), Article III, Texas

Constitution, is allocated to the fund, whichever occurs first.

(c) For the purposes of Section 49-g(c-2), Article III,

Texas Constitution, the comptroller shall adjust the allocation

provided by Section 49-g(c-1) of that article so that [ of amounts to

be transferred to the fund and to the state highway fund under

Section 49-g(c) of that article in a state fiscal year ] beginning

[ on or after ] September 1, 2039 [ 2043 ], the amount allocated for

transfer to the Texas severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas

(Texas STRONG) defense fund under Section 49-g(c-1) of that article

is instead [ so that the total of those amounts is ] transferred to

the economic stabilization fund .

(d) The [ , except that the ] comptroller shall reduce a

transfer to the economic stabilization fund required [ made ] under

Subsection (c) of this section [ this subsection ] as necessary to

prevent the amount in the fund from exceeding the limit in effect

for that biennium under Section 49-g(g) , Article III, Texas

Constitution [ of that article ].

(e) [ (d) ] Subsections (a) and (b) and this subsection

expire December 31, 2038 [ 2042 ].

SECTION 6. Subchapter G, Chapter 403, Government Code, is

amended by adding Section 403.108 to read as follows:

Sec. 403.108. TEXAS SEVERANCE TAX REVENUE AND OIL AND

NATURAL GAS (TEXAS STRONG) DEFENSE FUND; GRANT PROGRAM. (a) In

this section:

(1) "Fund" means the Texas severance tax revenue and

oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG) defense fund established under

Section 49-g-1, Article III, Texas Constitution.

(2) "Qualifying county" means a county in which the

amount of oil and gas production taxes collected by the comptroller

during the preceding two state fiscal years is at least 0.5 percent

of the total amount of those taxes collected in the state during

that same period.

(b) Money in the fund may be appropriated by the legislature

only to:

(1) the governor for the purpose of implementing,

administering, and funding the grant program established under

Subsection (c);

(2) the Texas Department of Transportation for the

purpose of making grants under Subchapter C, Chapter 256,

Transportation Code, to a qualifying county or a county in which a

port authority or navigation district is engaged in oil or gas

production, refinement, or export, notwithstanding any other

provision of that subchapter;

(3) the trusteed programs within the office of the

governor for the purpose of meeting economic development needs in

qualifying counties; and

(4) the Department of Public Safety for the purposes

of:

(A) paying the salaries, benefit costs, and other

costs associated with additional full-time equivalent department

employees stationed in qualifying counties;

(B) paying salary increases to department

employees stationed in qualifying counties; or

(C) providing additional resources for the

enforcement of commercial motor vehicle safety standards under

Chapter 644, Transportation Code, and the prevention of gang

violence and human trafficking, in qualifying counties.

(c) Subject to Subsections (d) and (e), the governor by rule

shall:

(1) establish a grant program using money received

from the fund to address the effects of and needs associated with

significant oil and gas production in this state by providing

financial assistance to nonprofit organizations, public

institutions of higher education, school districts, municipal

utility districts, and other political subdivisions;

(2) develop an application process for grants made

under the program; and

(3) prioritize grants for first responders, emergency

and trauma care services, health care and mental health care

services, educational opportunities, water infrastructure

projects, and workforce preparedness needs.

(d) Subject to Subsection (e), in awarding grants under the

grant program established under Subsection (c), the governor shall

give priority to an applicant located in a qualifying county or a

county in which a port authority or navigation district is engaged

in oil or gas production, refinement, or export.

(e) In awarding grants for water infrastructure projects

under the grant program established under Subsection (c), the

governor shall give priority to a municipal utility district

located in a qualifying county.

SECTION 7. Section 386.250(b), Health and Safety Code, is

amended to read as follows:

(b) The fund consists of:

(1) the amount of money deposited to the credit of the

fund under:

(A) Section 386.056;

(B) Sections 151.0515 and 152.0215, Tax Code; and

(C) Sections 501.138, 502.358, and 548.5055,

Transportation Code; [ and ]

(2) money transferred to the fund under Section

49-g(c), Article III, Texas Constitution; and

(3) grant money recaptured under Section 386.111(d)

and Chapter 391.

SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2029, but only

if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 90th Legislature,

Regular Session, 2027, providing for the creation of the Texas

severance tax revenue and oil and natural gas (Texas STRONG)

defense fund, dedicating the money in that fund to benefit areas of

the state significantly affected by oil and gas production, and

providing for the transfer of general revenue to that fund, the

economic stabilization fund, and other funds used to construct

roads, reduce the emission of air contaminants, regulate oil and

gas development, and provide property tax relief is approved by the

voters. If that amendment is not approved by the voters, this Act

has no effect.