Monitoring the Session

HB 791

bill making $25,000-plus campaigns file reports electronically

Filed

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Rep. Erin ZwienerDHouse 45

Initial review · graded Nov 9, 2026 · How we grade

Caption

relating to the electronic filing with the Texas Ethics Commission of certain reports of political contributions and expenditures.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

No more paper filing, starting January 1, 2028. Judicial candidates excluded.

The bill requires candidates and officeholders who take in or spend more than $25,000 in a calendar year to file their campaign finance reports with the Texas Ethics Commission electronically. It touches state and local candidates and officeholders who file with the commission, but it leaves out judicial candidates and officeholders. Starting with reports due on or after January 1, 2028, those larger campaigns lose the option to file on paper.

Labels

Labels: ZOMBIE BILL. Died 2 times: 88R HB 5295 (Died in committee) and 89R HB 2020 (Died in committee). Checked against 88R and 89R only.DO-OVER. Reworked text of a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 5295 (Died in committee) and 89R HB 2020 (Died in committee). Filed in 3 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R and 89R only.TRY NO. 3. Filed in 3 sessions: 88R, 89R and 90R. Checked against 88R and 89R only.

Receipt

The receipt

90R-HB791 · 2026-11-09

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to the electronic filing with the Texas Ethics Commission of certain reports of political contributions and expenditures.

WHAT IT DOES

No more paper filing, starting January 1, 2028. Judicial candidates excluded.

The bill requires candidates and officeholders who take in or spend more than $25,000 in a calendar year to file their campaign finance reports with the Texas Ethics Commission electronically. It touches state and local candidates and officeholders who file with the commission, but it leaves out judicial candidates and officeholders. Starting with reports due on or after January 1, 2028, those larger campaigns lose the option to file on paper.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 27, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$25,000.00

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 12, 2024 to Oct 13, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012412, 101032309, 101061964, 101072091.

Texas Sands PAC$22,000.00

Texas Sands PAC

$22,000.00

Cash
$22,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$22,000.00

Also funds 121 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 3, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 12, 2024 to Oct 13, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012412, 101032309, 101061964, 101072091.

Sandy Spears$11,545.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 12, 2024 to Oct 13, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012412, 101032309, 101061964, 101072091.

×

Texas Sands PAC

$22,000.00

Cash
$22,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$22,000.00

Also funds 121 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 3, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 12, 2024 to Oct 13, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012412, 101032309, 101061964, 101072091.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by a super-expensive superintelligence, Nov 9, 2026, against the published rubric.

FILED BEFORE

Filed 3 times: 88R, 89R and now. Checked against 88R and 89R only.

88R HB 5295

by Rep. Zwiener, same lead author · Died in committee · reworked

Introduced text

Last action, Mar 24, 2023: Referred to State Affairs

Relating to the electronic filing with the Texas Ethics Commission of certain reports of political contributions and expenditures.

Caption, 88R bill history

89R HB 2020

by Rep. Zwiener, same lead author · Died in committee · reworked

Introduced text

Last action, Mar 14, 2025: Referred to State Affairs

Relating to the electronic filing with the Texas Ethics Commission of certain reports of political contributions and expenditures.

Caption, 89R bill history

Sources

Texas House · Filed Nov 9, 2026

11/09/2026 H Filed

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Nov 10, 2026 at 2:36 AM CST. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Subjects

Elections--Campaign Financing

Text

The text as introduced · 237 words

90R2799 CJD-D

By: Zwiener
H.B. No. 791

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the electronic filing with the Texas Ethics Commission

of certain reports of political contributions and expenditures.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 254, Election Code, is

amended by adding Section 254.0365 to read as follows:

Sec. 254.0365. ELECTRONIC FILING OF CERTAIN REPORTS

REQUIRED. (a) This section does not apply to a candidate or

officeholder for a judicial office subject to Subchapter F, Chapter

253.

(b) Notwithstanding any other law, a candidate or

officeholder who is required to file reports with the commission

shall file the reports electronically in the manner provided by

Section 254.036(b) if in a calendar year the candidate or

officeholder:

(1) accepts political contributions that in the

aggregate exceed $25,000; or

(2) makes political expenditures that in the aggregate

exceed $25,000.

SECTION 2. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to

a report of political contributions and expenditures under Chapter

254, Election Code, that is required to be filed on or after January

1, 2028. A report under that chapter that is required to be filed

before January 1, 2028, is governed by the law in effect immediately

before the effective date of this Act, and the former law is

continued in effect for that purpose.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2027.