Monitoring the Session

SB 191

Hall bill to keep ERCOT out of federal hands

Filed

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Sen. Bob HallRSenate 2

Initial review · graded Nov 9, 2026 · How we grade

Caption

relating to the interconnection of a facility in the ERCOT power region to certain other facilities.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

New out-of-state links need proof of no added federal control.

The bill tightens the rules for connecting any power facility in the ERCOT grid to a facility outside Texas, or to a facility linked to one outside Texas. Electric cooperatives, electric utilities, city-owned utilities and any other person now need a state Public Utility Commission public-interest finding, a timely application, proof that the link will not add federal control over ERCOT, and a final certificate after any federal order. New links built after the law takes effect face this multi-step review, while older links and a previously approved federal settlement project keep their existing treatment.

Receipt

The receipt

90R-SB191 · 2026-11-09

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to the interconnection of a facility in the ERCOT power region to certain other facilities.

WHAT IT DOES

New out-of-state links need proof of no added federal control.

The bill tightens the rules for connecting any power facility in the ERCOT grid to a facility outside Texas, or to a facility linked to one outside Texas. Electric cooperatives, electric utilities, city-owned utilities and any other person now need a state Public Utility Commission public-interest finding, a timely application, proof that the link will not add federal control over ERCOT, and a final certificate after any federal order. New links built after the law takes effect face this multi-step review, while older links and a previously approved federal settlement project keep their existing treatment.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
FILED UNDER

DATA CENTERS, WATER AND THE GRID

THE TEXT

…“ERCOT power region to additional federal control or jurisdiction;”

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The bill decides who may connect the Texas grid to outside facilities and requires that any new link not add federal control over ERCOT.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Jul 1, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$135,000.00

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$135,000.00

Cash
$129,000.00
Paid by others
$6,000.00
Total
$135,000.00
polling $6,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Sep 12, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987789, 101010195, 101040645, 101069307, 101073278.

Texans United for a Conservative Majority PAC$116,000.00

Texans United for a Conservative Majority PAC

$116,000.00

Cash
$110,000.00
Paid by others
$6,000.00
Total
$116,000.00
polling $6,000.00

Also funds 30 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 3, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 27, 2025 to Oct 5, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101010195, 101033131, 101073278.

Bryan Hughes Campaign$100,000.00

Bryan Hughes Campaign

$100,000.00

Cash
$100,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$100,000.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 29, 2026 to Oct 5, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · Sep 29, 2026 to Oct 5, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101073278.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$135,000.00

Cash
$129,000.00
Paid by others
$6,000.00
Total
$135,000.00
polling $6,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Sep 12, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987789, 101010195, 101040645, 101069307, 101073278.

×

Texans United for a Conservative Majority PAC

$116,000.00

Cash
$110,000.00
Paid by others
$6,000.00
Total
$116,000.00
polling $6,000.00

Also funds 30 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 3, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 27, 2025 to Oct 5, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101010195, 101033131, 101073278.

×

Bryan Hughes Campaign

$100,000.00

Cash
$100,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$100,000.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 29, 2026 to Oct 5, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · Sep 29, 2026 to Oct 5, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101073278.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by a super-expensive superintelligence, Nov 9, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Nov 9, 2026

11/09/2026 S Filed

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Nov 10, 2026 at 2:40 AM CST. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Subjects

Utilities--Electric

ELECTRIC RELIABILITY COUNCIL OF TEXAS (ERCOT)

PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION

Text

The text as introduced · 810 words

90R1342 CS-F

By: Hall
S.B. No. 191

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to the interconnection of a facility in the ERCOT power

region to certain other facilities.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 37.051, Utilities Code, is amended by

amending Subsections (c), (c-1), (c-2), and (c-3) and adding

Subsection (c-4) to read as follows:

(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter

except Subsection (c-1) [ , including Subsection (a) ], an electric

cooperative is not required to obtain a certificate of public

convenience and necessity for the construction, installation,

operation, or extension of any generating facilities or necessary

interconnection facilities.

(c-1) In this subsection, "facility" means a facility that

consumes, generates, transmits, or distributes electricity.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this title except Section

11.009, and except as provided by Subsection (c-3) [ (c-2) ], an

electric cooperative, [ a person, including ] an electric utility , a

[ or ] municipally owned utility , or another person [ , ] may not

interconnect a facility in [ to ] the ERCOT power region to a facility

located wholly or partly outside of this state or to a facility that

is connected directly or indirectly with a facility located wholly

or partly outside of this state, [ transmission grid that enables

additional power to be imported into or exported out of the ERCOT

power grid ] unless :

(1) the proposed interconnection will not subject the

ERCOT power region to additional federal control or jurisdiction;

(2) the commission first determines that the proposed

interconnection is in the public interest after considering:

(A) the technical attributes of the proposed

interconnection;

(B) the expected costs to the public to install,

operate, and maintain the interconnection;

(C) the results of relevant criteria adopted by

the commission under Section 37.056(d);

(D) the results of a reliability assessment

conducted by the independent organization certified under Section

39.151 for the ERCOT power region; and

(E) any other information the commission

considers appropriate;

(3) the cooperative, utility, or person applies for a

public interest determination from the commission under

Subdivision (2) [ the person obtains a certificate from the

commission stating that public convenience and necessity requires

or will require the interconnection. The person must apply for the

certificate ] not later than the 180th day before the date the

cooperative, utility, or person seeks any order from the Federal

Energy Regulatory Commission related to the proposed

interconnection ; and

(4) after the cooperative, utility, or person obtains

any order from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission related to

the proposed interconnection, the commission grants a certificate

stating that public convenience or necessity requires or will

require the interconnection .

(c-2) The commission shall apply Section 37.056 in

considering an application under Subsection (c-1) [ this

subsection ]. [ In addition, the commission must determine that the

application is consistent with the public interest before granting

the certificate. ] The commission may adopt rules necessary to

implement Subsection (c-1) [ this subsection ]. Subsection (c-1)

[ This subsection ] does not apply to a facility that is in service on

December 31, 2014.

(c-3) [ (c-2) ] The commission, not later than the 185th day

after the date the application is filed, shall approve an

application filed under Subsection (c-1) for a facility that is to

be constructed under an interconnection agreement appended to an

offer of settlement approved in a final order of the Federal Energy

Regulatory Commission that was issued in Docket No. TX11-01-001 on

or before December 31, 2014, directing physical connection between

the ERCOT and SERC regions under Sections 210, 211, and 212 of the

Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. Sections 824i, 824j, and 824k). In

approving the application, the commission may prescribe reasonable

conditions to protect the public interest that are consistent with

the final order of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.

(c-4) [ (c-3) ] Nothing in Subsection (c-1) , [ or ] (c-2) , or

(c-3) is intended to restrict the authority of the commission or the

independent organization certified under Section 39.151 for the

ERCOT power region to adopt rules or protocols of general

applicability.

SECTION 2. The changes in law made by this Act in Section

37.051, Utilities Code, apply only to an interconnection made on or

after the effective date of this Act. An interconnection made

before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in

effect when the interconnection was made, and the former law is

continued in effect for that purpose.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives

a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as

provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this

Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this

Act takes effect September 1, 2027.