Monitoring the Session

HB 2244

Cain’s China EV Ban Has A One-Word Loophole

Died in committee

Verdict: Certified scam

Certified scamReviewed
Rep. Briscoe CainRHouse 128
Why it's charged
The hole

THE TEXT

…“in a scrutinized country; or”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The required verification items in Sec. 2278.002(a) end with "or", so a vendor satisfies the contract requirement by verifying any one item. A vendor that is not organized or headquartered in China, or that simply verifies it used no forced labor, can still sell the state a vehicle mined, produced, or manufactured wholly in China, which is the exact purchase the caption says it prohibits.

The hole

On Nov 1, 2026 the editor checked this charge against the bill text and certified it.

Reviewed · Nov 1, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to a prohibition on state contracts to purchase electric vehicles and related components produced in scrutinized countries; authorizing a civil penalty.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

The verification list ends in “or.” Verify one item, sell the state a China-made EV!

The bill stops a state agency from signing a contract to buy an electric vehicle or any part of one unless the vendor puts a written verification in the contract about ties to China, the only country the bill names as a scrutinized country. It touches state agencies and every vendor that sells them electric vehicles or parts. A vendor whose verification turns out false loses the contract on the spot, is barred from all future state contracts, and can be sued by the attorney general for a civil penalty of up to $250,000 for each violation, starting with contracts signed on or after September 1, 2025.

Labels

Labels: NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Jan 29, 2025 and referred to the House State Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-HB2244 · 2025-01-29

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to a prohibition on state contracts to purchase electric vehicles and related components produced in scrutinized countries; authorizing a civil penalty.

WHAT IT DOES

The verification list ends in “or.” Verify one item, sell the state a China-made EV!

The bill stops a state agency from signing a contract to buy an electric vehicle or any part of one unless the vendor puts a written verification in the contract about ties to China, the only country the bill names as a scrutinized country. It touches state agencies and every vendor that sells them electric vehicles or parts. A vendor whose verification turns out false loses the contract on the spot, is barred from all future state contracts, and can be sued by the attorney general for a civil penalty of up to $250,000 for each violation, starting with contracts signed on or after September 1, 2025.

CERTIFIED SCAM CHARGES

[x] THE HOLEanalysis confidence 70%

THE TEXT

…“in a scrutinized country; or”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The required verification items in Sec. 2278.002(a) end with "or", so a vendor satisfies the contract requirement by verifying any one item. A vendor that is not organized or headquartered in China, or that simply verifies it used no forced labor, can still sell the state a vehicle mined, produced, or manufactured wholly in China, which is the exact purchase the caption says it prohibits.

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
  2. Read first time
  3. Referred to State Affairs
FILED UNDER

FOREIGN HANDS ON TEXAS

THE TEXT

“(5) "Scrutinized country" means the People's Republic”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The bill aims to keep state electric vehicle purchase contracts away from vendors and products tied to China, though its verification items are joined by "or" so the restriction has a gap.

Certified scam

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Adam Loewy$7,500Emerson Hankamer$5,205Teans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$5K

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 28, 2024 to May 28, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Adam Loewy$7,500.00
Emerson Hankamer$5,205.08
Teans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$5,000.00

Teans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$5,000.00

Cash
$5,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$5,000.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · on Jul 3, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Jul 3, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101033926.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Teans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$5,000.00

Cash
$5,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$5,000.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · on Jul 3, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Jul 3, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101033926.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Adversarial review by claude-fable-5-1 at high effort: Certified scam.

Analysis of text version I by claude-fable-5-1, Oct 21, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas House · Filed Jan 29, 2025

03/14/2025 H Referred to State Affairs: Mar 14 2025 2:36PM

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Nov 1, 2026 at 5:18 PM CST. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

House committee · State Affairs · Final status: Died in committee

Subjects

PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA (G21EC)

Civil Remedies & Liabilities

Intergovernmental Relations

Purchasing--State

State Agencies, Boards & Commissions

ELECTRIC VEHICLES (SI3J9)

Text

The text as introduced · 710 words

89R10594 LRM-F

By: Cain
H.B. No. 2244

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to a prohibition on state contracts to purchase electric

vehicles and related components produced in scrutinized countries;

authorizing a civil penalty.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Subtitle F, Title 10, Government Code, is

amended by adding Chapter 2278 to read as follows:

CHAPTER 2278. PROHIBITION ON STATE CONTRACTS FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES

AND RELATED COMPONENTS PRODUCED IN SCRUTINIZED COUNTRIES

Sec. 2278.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:

(1) "Company" means a sole proprietorship,

organization, association, corporation, partnership, joint

venture, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, or

limited liability company, including a wholly owned subsidiary,

majority-owned subsidiary, parent company, or affiliate of those

entities or business associations, that exists to make a profit.

(2) "Electric vehicle" means a motor vehicle that

draws propulsion energy only from a rechargeable energy storage

system.

(3) "Forced labor or services" has the meaning

assigned by Section 20A.01, Penal Code.

(4) "Nonprofit organization" means an entity that is

exempt from federal income tax under Section 501(a), Internal

Revenue Code of 1986, by being listed as an exempt entity under

Section 501(c) of that code, has submitted an application with the

Internal Revenue Service for recognition of an exemption under

Section 501(c) of that code, or is a nonprofit corporation or

association organized or formed under the laws of this state or

another state.

(5) "Scrutinized country" means the People's Republic

of China.

Sec. 2278.002. PROVISION REQUIRED IN STATE CONTRACTS. (a)

A state agency may not enter into a contract with a vendor to

purchase an electric vehicle or any component of an electric

vehicle unless the contract contains a written verification from

the vendor that:

(1) the vendor is not:

(A) a company organized under the laws of or

headquartered in a scrutinized country;

(B) a company owned, operated, or directly

controlled by the government of a scrutinized country;

(C) a nonprofit organization or

government-organized nongovernmental organization organized under

the laws of or headquartered in a scrutinized country; or

(D) a company or nonprofit organization that

subcontracts with a company or organization described by Paragraphs

(A)-(C) for production of any component of an electric vehicle;

(2) the electric vehicle or component of an electric

vehicle was not mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or partly

in a scrutinized country; or

(3) the vendor or any subcontractor of the vendor has

not used forced labor or services in the production of the electric

vehicle or component.

(b) The prohibitions described by Subsection (a) apply

regardless of whether:

(1) the company's or its parent company's securities

are publicly traded; or

(2) the company or its parent company is listed on a

public stock exchange as a company of a scrutinized country.

Sec. 2278.003. CONTRACT TERMINATION FOR FALSE

VERIFICATION; BARRING FROM STATE CONTRACTS. (a) If a state agency

determines that a vendor holding a contract with the state agency

was ineligible for the contract awarded under Section 2278.002

because the vendor's written verification was false, the state

agency shall immediately terminate the contract without further

obligation to the vendor.

(b) A vendor described by Subsection (a) is barred from

responding to a solicitation for or contracting for goods or

services procured by any state agency.

Sec. 2278.004. ATTORNEY GENERAL ENFORCEMENT; CIVIL

PENALTY; INJUNCTION. (a) A vendor that is in violation of this

chapter is liable for a civil penalty not to exceed $250,000 for

each violation.

(b) The attorney general may bring an action in the name of

this state to:

(1) recover a civil penalty under this section;

(2) restrain or enjoin the vendor from violating this

chapter; or

(3) recover the civil penalty and seek injunctive

relief.

(c) The attorney general may recover reasonable attorney's

fees and court costs in bringing an action under this section.

SECTION 2. Section 2278.002, Government Code, as added by

this Act, applies only to a contract entered into on or after the

effective date of this Act. A contract entered into before the

effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the

date the contract was entered into, and the former law is continued

in effect for that purpose.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.