Monitoring the Session

HB 3171

bill on prevailing-wage rules for fire fighters

Did not pass

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Rep. John LujanRHouse 118

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to compensation and employment condition standards by municipal charter or collective bargaining agreement and to impasse resolution in collective bargaining with certain political subdivisions.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

City charters or bargaining agreements can satisfy the state rule.

The bill lets a city or other local government meet the state's prevailing-wage rule for fire fighters by following the pay and working-condition standards in its city charter or in a collective bargaining agreement. It also lets a charter or bargaining agreement set its own way to break a deadlock in fire fighter contract talks, and that local method replaces the state's arbitration rules. Arbitration awards can now cover the full bargaining period, even if that runs longer than one year, and the changes take effect immediately with a two-thirds vote or on September 1, 2025.

Labels

Labels: ACROSS THE AISLE. Joint authors: 2 Republicans, 2 Democrats. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-HB3171 · 2025-02-21

SOLD BY

+ 1 more author

ITEM

relating to compensation and employment condition standards by municipal charter or collective bargaining agreement and to impasse resolution in collective bargaining with certain political subdivisions.

WHAT IT DOES

City charters or bargaining agreements can satisfy the state rule.

The bill lets a city or other local government meet the state's prevailing-wage rule for fire fighters by following the pay and working-condition standards in its city charter or in a collective bargaining agreement. It also lets a charter or bargaining agreement set its own way to break a deadlock in fire fighter contract talks, and that local method replaces the state's arbitration rules. Arbitration awards can now cover the full bargaining period, even if that runs longer than one year, and the changes take effect immediately with a two-thirds vote or on September 1, 2025.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version E · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version E · May 21, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
  2. Read first time
  3. Referred to Intergovernmental Affairs
  4. Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
  5. Considered in public hearing
  6. Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
  7. Left pending in committee
  8. Considered in formal meeting
  9. Committee substitute considered in committee
  10. Reported favorably as substituted
  11. Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator
  12. Committee report distributed
  13. Committee report sent to Calendars
  14. Considered in Calendars
  15. Placed on General State Calendar
  16. Read 2nd time
  17. Amended 1-Lujan
  18. Passed to engrossment as amended
  19. Record vote RV#2728
  20. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  21. Read 3rd time
  22. Passed
  23. Record vote RV#2844
  24. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  25. Reported engrossed
  26. Received from the House
  27. Read first time
  28. Referred to Local Government
  29. Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
  30. Considered in public hearing
  31. Testimony taken in committee
  32. Vote taken in committee
  33. Reported favorably w/o amendments
  34. Recommended for local & uncontested calendar
  35. Committee report printed and distributed
  36. Placed on local & uncontested calendar
  37. Removed from local & uncontested calendar
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

SIGNED FOR BY

House · 93 yea · 23 nay

Sources

House: Final passage · May 16, 2025. Journal. Published stock for this vote. Snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

All floor motions and other positions below.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 28, 2024 to Jul 30, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$305,300.00

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$305,300.00

Cash
$305,000.00
Paid by others
$300.00
Total
$305,300.00
fundraiser $300.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 29, 2024 to Jun 27, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100977051, 101012920.

Greg Abbott Campaign$91,570.37

Greg Abbott Campaign

$91,570.37

Cash
$0.00
Paid by others
$91,570.37
Total
$91,570.37
digital $42,596.82canvassing $41,351.50texting $7,403.50travel $218.55

Also funds 9 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Oct 29, 2024 to Sep 2, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 29, 2024 to Nov 13, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100977051.

Dealon, LLC$25,000.00

Dealon, LLC

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 4 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Oct 28, 2024 to Sep 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Oct 30, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100977051.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$305,300.00

Cash
$305,000.00
Paid by others
$300.00
Total
$305,300.00
fundraiser $300.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 29, 2024 to Jun 27, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100977051, 101012920.

×

Greg Abbott Campaign

$91,570.37

Cash
$0.00
Paid by others
$91,570.37
Total
$91,570.37
digital $42,596.82canvassing $41,351.50texting $7,403.50travel $218.55

Also funds 9 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Oct 29, 2024 to Sep 2, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 29, 2024 to Nov 13, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100977051.

×

Dealon, LLC

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 4 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Oct 28, 2024 to Sep 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Oct 30, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100977051.

Votes2

House May 16, 2025

Yea
93
Nay
23
Present, not voting
2
Absent
6
Excused
26
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

House journal

Sources

Record 2844

HB 3171 was passed by (Record 2844): 93 Yeas, 23 Nays, 2 Present, not voting.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 93 (published)
  • Nay: 23 (published)
  • Present, not voting: 2 (published)
  • Absent: 6 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 26 (derived from named list)

House journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

House May 15, 2025

Yea
103
Nay
29
Present, not voting
2
Absent
7
Excused
9
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

House journal

Sources

Record 2728

CSHB 3171, as amended, was passed to engrossment by (Record 2728): 103 Yeas, 29 Nays, 2 Present, not voting.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 103 (published)
  • Nay: 29 (published)
  • Present, not voting: 2 (published)
  • Absent: 7 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 9 (derived from named list)

House journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Witnesses9
For
7
Against
2
On
0
Names

For

  • City of Austin1 registration
  • San Antonio Professional Firefighters Assn1 registration
  • San Antonio Professional Firefighters Association1 registration
  • Self1 registration
  • Self; Austin Firefighters Association1 registration
  • Self; Austin Firefighters Association & Leader of SB777 & HB3171 firefighter stakeholder group1 registration
  • Texas State Assoc of Fire Fighters1 registration

Against

  • City of Austin2 registrations
Sources

9 parsed registrations across the loaded witness lists.

Derived stock of witness registrations. Repeated appearances count separately. Organizations and self-representation appear as printed.

House witness list. Source snapshot 2026-10-20, Central time.

Senate witness list. Source snapshot 2026-10-20, Central time.

Fiscal

No fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version E · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version E · May 21, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas House · Filed Feb 21, 2025

05/28/2025 S Removed from local & uncontested calendar

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced · House Committee Report · Engrossed · Senate Committee Report

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Sponsors

House committee · Intergovernmental Affairs · Committee vote 8 aye, 2 nay, 1 absent · Out of committee

Senate committee · Local Government · Committee vote 6 aye, 0 nay, 1 absent · Out of committee

Companion

SB 777 by Hughes (identical)

Subjects

City Government--Employees/Officers

County Government--Employees/Officers

Fire Fighters & Police--General

Political Subdivisions

LABOR UNIONS

MEDIATION, DISPUTE RESOLUTION, & ARBITRATION

Text

The text as introduced · 1,062 words

89R2665 MP-F

By: Lujan
H.B. No. 3171

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to compensation and employment condition standards by

municipal charter or collective bargaining agreement and to impasse

resolution in collective bargaining with certain political

subdivisions.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 174.005, Local Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

Sec. 174.005. PREEMPTION OF OTHER LAW. Except as provided

by this chapter, this [ This ] chapter preempts all contrary local

ordinances, executive orders, legislation, or rules adopted by the

state or by a political subdivision or agent of the state, including

a personnel board, civil service commission, or home-rule

municipality.

SECTION 2. Section 174.021, Local Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

Sec. 174.021. PREVAILING WAGE AND WORKING CONDITIONS

REQUIRED ; EXCEPTION . (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a

[ A ] political subdivision that employs fire fighters, police

officers, or both, shall provide those employees with compensation

and other conditions of employment that are:

(1) substantially equal to compensation and other

conditions of employment that prevail in comparable employment in

the private sector; and

(2) based on prevailing private sector compensation

and conditions of employment in the labor market area in other jobs

that require the same or similar skills, ability, and training and

may be performed under the same or similar conditions.

(b) A political subdivision that employs fire fighters is

considered to be in compliance with the requirements of Subsection

(a) if the political subdivision provides those fire fighters with

compensation and other conditions of employment that comply with

the standards for compensation and other conditions of employment

contained in:

(1) except as provided by Subdivision (2), if the

political subdivision is a municipality, the municipality's

charter; or

(2) if a collective bargaining agreement under this

chapter is in effect, that agreement.

SECTION 3. The heading to Subchapter E, Chapter 174, Local

Government Code, is amended to read as follows:

SUBCHAPTER E. MEDIATION; IMPASSE RESOLUTION [ ARBITRATION ]

SECTION 4. Section 174.153(a), Local Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

(a) Except as provided by Sections [ Section ] 174.1535 and

174.165 , a public employer or an association that is a bargaining

agent may request the appointment of an arbitration board if:

(1) the parties:

(A) reach an impasse in collective bargaining; or

(B) are unable to settle after the appropriate

lawmaking body fails to approve a contract reached through

collective bargaining;

(2) the parties made every reasonable effort,

including mediation, to settle the dispute through good-faith

collective bargaining; and

(3) the public employer or association gives written

notice to the other party, specifying the issue in dispute.

SECTION 5. Section 174.1535(b), Local Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

(b) Except as provided by Section 174.165, a [ A ] public

employer and an association that is a bargaining agent shall submit

to binding interest arbitration if the parties:

(1) reach an impasse in collective bargaining; or

(2) are unable to settle after the 61st day after the

date the appropriate lawmaking body fails to approve a contract

reached through collective bargaining.

SECTION 6. Section 174.156(b), Local Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

(b) An arbitration board shall render an award in accordance

with the requirements of Section 174.021. In settling disputes

relating to compensation, hours, and other conditions of

employment, the board shall consider:

(1) hazards of employment;

(2) physical qualifications;

(3) educational qualifications;

(4) mental qualifications;

(5) job training;

(6) skills;

(7) to the extent applicable, a municipality's charter

or a collective bargaining agreement; and

(8) [ (7) ] other factors.

SECTION 7. Section 174.158, Local Government Code, is

amended by adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:

(e) An award rendered under this section must be made

effective for the period for which the public employer and the

association are bargaining. The period may exceed one year.

SECTION 8. Section 174.163, Local Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

Sec. 174.163. COMPULSORY ARBITRATION NOT REQUIRED ;

EXCEPTIONS . Except as provided by Sections 174.1535 and 174.165,

this [ This ] chapter does not require compulsory arbitration.

SECTION 9. Subchapter E, Chapter 174, Local Government

Code, is amended by adding Section 174.165 to read as follows:

Sec. 174.165. OTHER IMPASSE RESOLUTION FOR FIRE FIGHTERS

UNDER MUNICIPAL CHARTER OR COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT. (a)

This section applies only to:

(1) except as provided by Subdivision (2), if a

municipality has a charter that provides for the resolution of an

impasse in a collective bargaining process governed by this chapter

involving a public employer of the municipality and an association

that is a bargaining agent for employees of the public employer,

that public employer and bargaining agent; or

(2) if a collective bargaining agreement under this

chapter is in effect and provides for the resolution of an impasse

in a collective bargaining process governed by this chapter

involving a public employer of a political subdivision and an

association that is the bargaining agent for the fire fighters of

the public employer, that public employer and bargaining agent.

(b) A public employer and an association that is a

bargaining agent for fire fighters shall submit to the impasse

resolution mechanism contained in the charter or agreement

described by Subsection (a), as applicable, if the parties:

(1) reach an impasse in collective bargaining; or

(2) are unable to settle after the 61st day after the

date the appropriate lawmaking body fails to approve a contract

reached through collective bargaining.

(c) A provision of this subchapter relating to arbitration

does not apply to the impasse resolution mechanism described by

Subsection (b), unless the charter or agreement described by

Subsection (a), as applicable, specifically provides otherwise. To

the extent of any conflict, the charter or agreement, as

applicable, prevails over any provision of this subchapter.

SECTION 10. The change in law made by this Act applies only

to a municipal charter, collective bargaining agreement, or

arbitration award that is in effect on or after the effective date

of this Act.

SECTION 11. This Act takes effect immediately if it

receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each

house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.

If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate

effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2025.