Monitoring the Session

HB 4525

Tepper Bill Ends Paycheck Union Dues, Spares Police And Fire

Died in committee

Verdict: Smells

SmellsInitial review
Rep. Carl H. TepperRHouse 84
Why it's charged
Carve-out

THE TEXT

…“employees association whose membership consists exclusively of:”

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The dues-deduction ban spares only associations made up entirely of police, fire and EMS workers, so one class of public employees keeps a payroll benefit everyone else loses. The caption's word "certain" partly signals this narrowing.

Carve-out

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to payroll deductions for certain state and local government employee organizations.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Teachers and county clerks pay dues some other way. Charity deductions survive.

The bill bars the state, cities, counties and other local governments from taking union or employee-association dues out of public employees' paychecks. The only groups still allowed to use payroll dues deductions are associations made up only of peace officers, firefighters and emergency medical workers, plus charity deductions and deductions under existing collective bargaining or meet-and-confer agreements. Starting September 1, 2025, teachers, county clerks and other public workers in non-public-safety unions would have to pay dues some other way, and meet-and-confer agreements cannot override the ban.

Labels

Labels: NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Mar 12, 2025 and referred to the House State Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-HB4525 · 2025-03-12

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to payroll deductions for certain state and local government employee organizations.

WHAT IT DOES

Teachers and county clerks pay dues some other way. Charity deductions survive.

The bill bars the state, cities, counties and other local governments from taking union or employee-association dues out of public employees' paychecks. The only groups still allowed to use payroll dues deductions are associations made up only of peace officers, firefighters and emergency medical workers, plus charity deductions and deductions under existing collective bargaining or meet-and-confer agreements. Starting September 1, 2025, teachers, county clerks and other public workers in non-public-safety unions would have to pay dues some other way, and meet-and-confer agreements cannot override the ban.

CHARGES

[x] CARVE-OUTanalysis confidence 45%

THE TEXT

…“employees association whose membership consists exclusively of:”

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The dues-deduction ban spares only associations made up entirely of police, fire and EMS workers, so one class of public employees keeps a payroll benefit everyone else loses. The caption's word "certain" partly signals this narrowing.

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Filed
  2. Read first time
  3. Referred to State Affairs
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 27, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texas Conservative Majority PAC$100,000.00

Texas Conservative Majority PAC

$100,000.00

Cash
$100,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$100,000.00

Also funds 42 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Oct 22, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101072176.

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$25,083.33

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$25,083.33

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$83.33
Total
$25,083.33
fundraiser $83.33

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 25, 2025 to Oct 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101009037, 101027338, 101072176.

Beef PAC$8,000.00

Beef PAC

$8,000.00

Cash
$8,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$8,000.00

Also funds 80 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 23, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 30, 2024 to Oct 20, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012320, 101057498, 101072176.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texas Conservative Majority PAC

$100,000.00

Cash
$100,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$100,000.00

Also funds 42 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Oct 22, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101072176.

×

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$25,083.33

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$83.33
Total
$25,083.33
fundraiser $83.33

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jun 25, 2025 to Oct 21, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101009037, 101027338, 101072176.

×

Beef PAC

$8,000.00

Cash
$8,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$8,000.00

Also funds 80 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Sep 23, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 30, 2024 to Oct 20, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012320, 101057498, 101072176.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas House · Filed Mar 12, 2025

04/03/2025 H Referred to State Affairs: Apr 3 2025 12:38PM

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:19 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

House committee · State Affairs · Final status: Died in committee

Companion

SB 2330 by Parker (very similar)

Subjects

City Government--Employees/Officers

County Government--Employees/Officers

Fire Fighters & Police--General

Health--Emergency Services & Personnel

Labor--Wages

Salaries & Expenses

State Employees

LABOR UNIONS

Text

The text as introduced · 1,404 words

By: Tepper
H.B. No. 4525

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to payroll deductions for certain state and local

government employee organizations.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. The heading to Section 403.0165, Government

Code, is amended to read as follows:

Sec. 403.0165. PAYROLL DEDUCTION FOR ELIGIBLE STATE

EMPLOYEE ORGANIZATION.

SECTION 2. Section 403.0165(l)(1), Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

(1) "Eligible state employee organization" means a

state employee organization :

(A) with a membership that consists exclusively

of individuals who are:

(i) peace officers, as defined by Article

2A.001, Code of Criminal Procedure;

(ii) fire protection personnel, as defined

by Section 419.021 of this code; or

(iii) emergency medical services

personnel, as defined by Section 773.003, Health and Safety Code;

(B) [ of at least 4,000 state employees

continuously for the 18 months preceding a request for

certification from the comptroller ] that conducts activities on a

statewide basis ; and

(C) that the comptroller has certified under this

article.

SECTION 3. The heading to Chapter 617, Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

CHAPTER 617. COLLECTIVE BARGAINING, [ AND ] STRIKES , AND PAYROLL

DEDUCTIONS

SECTION 4. Chapter 617, Government Code, is amended by

adding Section 617.006 to read as follows:

Sec. 617.006. PROHIBITION ON COLLECTION OF LABOR

ORGANIZATION DUES; EXCEPTIONS. (a) Except as otherwise provided

by this section, the state or a political subdivision of the state

may not deduct, withhold, or transfer from an employee's salary or

wages payment of dues or membership fees to a labor organization or

other similar organization, including a trade union, labor union,

employees' association, or professional organization.

(b) Subsection (a) does not apply to deductions or

withholdings by:

(1) a state agency under Section 403.0165 or 659.1031;

or

(2) a political subdivision:

(A) under Section 141.008 or 155.001, Local

Government Code; or

(B) under the terms of an agreement entered into

under:

(i) Subchapter B or C, Chapter 142, Local

Government Code; or

(ii) Chapter 174, Local Government Code.

(c) Subsection (a) does not affect the ability of the state

or a political subdivision of the state to deduct or withhold from

an employee's salary or wages an amount for donation to a charitable

organization determined to be eligible for participation in the

state employee charitable campaign under Subchapter I, Chapter 659.

SECTION 5. Section 659.1031(b), Government Code, is amended

to read as follows:

(b) In this section, "eligible state employee organization"

has the meaning assigned by Section 403.0165(l) and includes

[ means ] a state employee organization with a membership of at least

2,000 active or retired state employees who hold or who have held

certification from the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement.

SECTION 6. The heading to Section 141.008, Local Government

Code, is amended to read as follows:

Sec. 141.008. PAYROLL DEDUCTIONS FOR CERTAIN MUNICIPAL

POLICE OFFICERS, FIRE PROTECTION PERSONNEL, AND EMERGENCY MEDICAL

SERVICES PERSONNEL [ IN CERTAIN MUNICIPALITIES ].

SECTION 7. Section 141.008, Local Government Code, is

amended by amending Subsections (a), (a-1), and (a-2) and adding

Subsection (a-3) to read as follows:

(a) This section applies only to municipal employees who

are:

(1) peace officers, as defined by Article 2A.001, Code

of Criminal Procedure;

(2) fire protection personnel, as defined by Section

419.021, Government Code; or

(3) emergency medical services personnel, as defined

by Section 773.003, Health and Safety Code.

(a-1) The governing body of a municipality with a population

of more than 10,000 may deduct from the monthly salary or wages of a

municipal employee to which this section applies [ employee's

monthly salary or wages ] an amount requested in writing by the

employee in payment of membership dues to a bona fide employees'

association named by the employee.

(a-2) [ (a-1) ] The governing body shall make the payroll

deduction described by Subsection (a-1) [ (a) ] if requested in

writing by an employee who is a member of the municipality's fire

department or emergency medical services personnel [ employees who

are fire protection personnel as defined by Section 419.021,

Government Code, ] if the municipality :

(1) receives revenue from the state ; [ , ] and

(2) [ if the municipality ] permits deductions for

purposes other than charity, health insurance, taxes, or other

purposes for which the municipality is required by law to permit a

deduction.

(a-3) [ (a-2) ] The governing body of a municipality whose

police department is not covered by a collective bargaining

agreement or meet and confer agreement entered into under this code

shall make the payroll deduction described by Subsection (a-1)

[ (a) ] if:

(1) requested in writing by an employee who is a member

of the municipality's police department [ employees who:

[ (A) are peace officers as defined by Article

2A.001, Code of Criminal Procedure; and

[ (B) are not members of a police department

covered by a collective bargaining agreement or meet-and-confer

agreement entered into under this code ]; and

(2) the municipality permits deductions for purposes

other than charity, health insurance, taxes, or other purposes for

which the municipality is required by law to permit a deduction.

SECTION 8. Section 146.002(2), Local Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

(2) "Employee association" means an organization in

which municipal employees participate and that exists for the

purpose, wholly or partly, of dealing with one or more employers,

whether public or private, concerning grievances, labor disputes,

wages, rates of pay, hours of employment, or conditions of work

affecting public employees [ and whose members pay dues by means of

an automatic payroll deduction ].

SECTION 9. Section 146.003, Local Government Code, is

amended by adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:

(e) This chapter does not authorize an agreement for

deducting or withholding payment of dues, fees, or contributions to

a labor organization, as defined by Section 617.001, Government

Code, or any other similar entity, including a trade union, labor

union, employees' association, or professional organization in

violation of Section 617.006, Government Code.

SECTION 10. Section 146.017, Local Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

Sec. 146.017. AGREEMENT SUPERSEDES CONFLICTING

PROVISIONS. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a [ A ]

written meet and confer agreement ratified under this chapter

preempts, during the term of the agreement and to the extent of any

conflict, all contrary state statutes, local ordinances, executive

orders, civil service provisions, or rules adopted by this state or

a political subdivision or agent of this state, including a

personnel board, civil service commission, or home-rule

municipality, other than a statute, ordinance, executive order,

civil service provision, or rule regarding pensions or

pension-related matters.

(b) A written meet and confer agreement ratified under this

chapter may not conflict with or preempt Section 617.006,

Government Code.

SECTION 11. Section 155.001, Local Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

Sec. 155.001. DEDUCTIONS AUTHORIZED IN COUNTIES;

PURPOSES. (a) The commissioners court, on the request of a county

employee, may authorize a payroll deduction to be made from the

employee's wages or salary for:

(1) payment to a credit union;

(2) payment of membership dues in [ a labor union or ] a

bona fide employees association;

(3) payment of fees for parking in a county-owned

facility;

(4) payment to a charitable organization; or

(5) payment relating to an item not listed in this

subsection if the commissioners court determines that the payment

serves a public purpose , unless the deduction would violate Section

617.006, Government Code .

(b) In this section :

(1) "Bona fide employees association" means an

employees association whose membership consists exclusively of:

(A) peace officers, as defined by Article 2A.001,

Code of Criminal Procedure;

(B) fire protection personnel, as defined by

Section 419.021, Government Code; or

(C) emergency medical services personnel, as

defined by Section 773.003, Health and Safety Code.

(2) "Charitable [ , "charitable ] organization" has the

meaning assigned by Section 659.131, Government Code.

SECTION 12. Section 155.003(b), Local Government Code, is

amended to read as follows:

(b) The credit union[ , labor union, ] or bona fide employees

association for whose benefit a deduction is made shall pay any

administrative costs for making the deduction. The commissioners

court shall determine the amount of the administrative costs.

SECTION 13. The following provisions are repealed:

(1) Section 22.001, Education Code; and

(2) Section 403.0165(k), Government Code.

SECTION 14. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.