Monitoring the Session
Patterns

Carve-out

One industry, one license class or one named entity gets the benefit or the exemption.

344 bills

Rule

One industry, one license class or one named entity gets the benefit or the exemption.

Receipt: The clause that names or defines the beneficiary.

Checked at the filing stage.

HB 74 · 89RSmells

Morales Bill Builds A Port District On Two Companies’ Land

Died in committeeReviewed
Details · HB 74

About 3,300 acres in Maverick County. Toll bridges, rail, and revenue bonds with no election.

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 4 Republicans, 1 Democrat. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on May 8, 2025. Died in the Senate: never got out of the Transportation committee.

Filed Mar 31, 2025

Details · HB 5545

Only for employers without workers’ compensation insurance. The stated goal: keep them out of federal taxable income.

STALLED AFTER COMMITTEE Voted out of the House Trade, Workforce & Economic Development committee 10-0 on May 2, 2025. Placed on the General State Calendar on May 13, 2025. The bill died.

Filed Mar 14, 2025

HB 5510 · 89RSmells

Leach Abortion Bill Bans Sharing Info On Getting The Pills

Died in committeeNeeds review
Details · HB 5510

Caption says distribution. Sharing how to get the pills counts too. At least $100K per violation!

CREATES AN OFFENSE The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to abortion, including civil liability for distribution of abortion-inducing drugs, and to the destruction of certain property; making conforming changes and harmonizing conforming provisions; creating criminal offenses; authorizing a private civil right of action.”PENDING FOREVER Heard by the House State Affairs committee on Apr 25, 2025 and left pending. Never voted out. The bill died.

Filed Mar 14, 2025

HB 5462 · 89RSmells

Oliverson Bill Licenses Early-Pay Apps, Shields Them From Lending Law

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 5462

Application fee up to $375. Compliant advances escape Texas lending and wage-assignment laws.

CREATES AN OFFENSE The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the regulation of earned income access providers and earned income access transactions; requiring an occupational license; authorizing fees; providing an administrative penalty; creating a criminal offense.”NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 14, 2025 and referred to the House Pensions, Investments & Financial Services committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 14, 2025

HB 5377 · 89RSmells

Lambert Bill’s Affidavit Shortcut Can’t Touch Bank Filings

Did not passReviewed
Details · HB 5377

Damages start at $10K, up from $5K. Challenging a lender still means court.

FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the filing of a fraudulent financing statement in relation to certain secured transactions; authorizing the imposition of a fee.”

Filed Mar 14, 2025

HB 5270 · 89RSmells

Curry Bill Puts 35% Of Pool Funds In Texas Banks

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 5270

Banks get to manage public money too. Pools are barred from royalty or sponsorship deals.

NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 14, 2025 and referred to the House Pensions, Investments & Financial Services committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 14, 2025

HB 5258 · 89RSmells

Voting Discrimination Bill Creates A New Agency With Five Paid Commissioners

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 5258

Plus state grants to outside groups for advocacy and litigation. Only 20-year nonprofits build the commissioner pool.

DOORSTOP: 7,873 WORDS The bill as filed runs 7,873 words, counting the existing law it amends and the text it strikes. The median 89R bill as filed runs 441 words (derived, 8,702 graded bills, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 14, 2025 and referred to the House Elections committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 14, 2025

HB 5250 · 89RNo flags

car dealers get the sales tax back on bad debt

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 5250

Sold the loan? The lender claims it instead. Seller-financed sales left out.

Noted, not charged

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 3389 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 14, 2025 and referred to the House Ways & Means committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 14, 2025

HB 5193 · 89RCertified scam

Capriglione’s ‘Efficiency’ Bill Caps Noneconomic Damages In Injury Suits

Died in committeeReviewed
Details · HB 5193

Caption: efficiency. Bill: pain and suffering capped at 3x the health care award, anguish at $1M or $250,000!

Corrected Nov 2, 2026 We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.

Noted, not charged

NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 14, 2025 and referred to the House State Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 14, 2025

Details · HB 500

Homeland security grant to the Reese Redevelopment Authority. Capitol facility spending also skips competitive bidding.

BUZZER BEATER Final vote May 30, 2025: the House concurred in the Senate amendments. 3 days before the session ended Jun 2, 2025.INSTANT LAW Took effect immediately, on Jun 22, 2025. 833 of the 1,185 graded 89R laws took effect Sep 1, 2025 (derived from the bill histories, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).

Filed Mar 14, 2025

Details · SB 2952

Licenses up to $10,000 a year, no hard cap on fees. Hot crop? Need an in-state buyer.

FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the regulation of hemp and nonconsumable hemp products; increasing a criminal penalty; increasing a civil penalty and providing other penalties; requiring an occupational license; imposing and authorizing certain fees.”NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 14, 2025. Never referred to a committee.

Filed Mar 14, 2025

SB 2932 · 89RSmells

Veterans PTSD Grants Fund Only One Kind Of At-Home Protocol

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 2932

Grants go to protocols that “replenish deficient or insufficient brain chemistry to an optimal level.”

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 4185 by Rep. Bailes (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 14, 2025 and referred to the Senate Veteran Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 14, 2025

SB 2911 · 89RSmells

Miles District Bill’s Starting Board Is Gone By 2023

Did not passInitial review
Details · SB 2911

Fallback effective date: September 1, 2015! Utilities, pipelines and cable skip the assessments.

DOORSTOP: 5,086 WORDS The bill as filed runs 5,086 words, counting the existing law it amends and the text it strikes. The median 89R bill as filed runs 441 words (derived, 8,702 graded bills, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 14, 2025. Never referred to a committee.

Filed Mar 14, 2025

SB 2907 · 89RSmells

Perishable Inventory Tax Break Also Covers Drugs And Vitamins

Died in committeeNeeds review
Details · SB 2907

Full property tax exemption. Vitamins count as perishable, no spoilage test needed!

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 1 Republican, 1 Democrat. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.PENDING FOREVER Heard by the Senate Local Government committee on May 5, 2025 and left pending. Never voted out. The bill died.

Filed Mar 14, 2025

SB 2862 · 89RSmells

Flores Active Shooter Bill Pays Police $25,000 Per Accreditation

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 2862

Grant money follows accreditation from listed private groups, two of them Texas associations.

DOORSTOP: 5,176 WORDS The bill as filed runs 5,176 words, counting the existing law it amends and the text it strikes. The median 89R bill as filed runs 441 words (derived, 8,702 graded bills, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).

Filed Mar 14, 2025

SB 2845 · 89RNo flags

bill letting breeder deer lose one of two tags

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 2845

Pick one tag to remove on release. Not both.

Noted, not charged

QUICK READ: 137 WORDS The bill as filed runs 137 words, counting the existing law it amends and the text it strikes. The median 89R bill as filed runs 441 words (derived, 8,702 graded bills, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 14, 2025 and referred to the Senate Water, Agriculture and Rural Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 14, 2025

SB 2836 · 89RSmells

Schwertner Bill Freezes Old Sales Tax Rules For 2019 Incentive Deals

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 2836

Deals signed by August 31, 2019 keep the old rules. Everyone else gets the changes.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R SB 333 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 14, 2025 and referred to the Senate Finance committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 14, 2025

SB 2752 · 89RSmells

Blanco Fantasy Bill Declares Paid Contests Not Gambling

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 2752

Licensed, taxed at 10%, and the regulator can’t limit contest types or call one gambling.

FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the regulation of fantasy contests; requiring an occupational license; imposing an administrative penalty; authorizing fees; imposing a tax.”NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 14, 2025 and referred to the Senate State Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 14, 2025

HB 5123 · 89RSmells

Darby Bill Lets One Bond Cover Every Subsidiary

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 5123

Only operators with several subsidiaries get it. Recycling pit operators can self-insure, too.

NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 13, 2025 and referred to the House Energy Resources committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 13, 2025

HB 5040 · 89RSmells

Louderback Bill Bans Roof Riding, Lets Adults Ride Truck Beds

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 5040

Roof, hood, trunk: an offense. Bed rider 18 or older? A defense, garbage crews too.

CREATES AN OFFENSE The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the operation of a motor vehicle while another person rides in or on a portion of the vehicle not for passenger use; creating a criminal offense.”NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 13, 2025 and referred to the House Transportation committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 13, 2025

HB 5013 · 89RSmells

Cain’s Greyhound Ban Lets Dog Tracks Switch To Horses

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 5013

Greyhound tracks in good standing have until 2030 to switch, and the commission “shall approve.”

DOORSTOP: 6,502 WORDS The bill as filed runs 6,502 words, counting the existing law it amends and the text it strikes. The median 89R bill as filed runs 441 words (derived, 8,702 graded bills, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 13, 2025 and referred to the House Licensing & Administrative Procedures committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 13, 2025

HB 5001 · 89RSmells

Dutton Bill Taxes Every Power Source But Gas And Coal

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 5001

Wind, solar and nuclear fund teacher raises. The rate is based on the natural gas severance tax!

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 4955 by Rep. Leo-Wilson (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 13, 2025 and referred to the House Ways & Means committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 13, 2025

HB 4939 · 89RSmells

Build A 7-Foot Fence, Own The Deer Inside

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 4939

Deer belong to the people of the state. Unless they’re behind your fence!

NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 13, 2025 and referred to the House Culture, Recreation & Tourism committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 13, 2025

Details · HB 4893

The committee’s own background says Breakthrough is a nonprofit. The program must work with one.

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 2 Republicans, 3 Democrats. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.STALLED AFTER COMMITTEE Voted out of the House Public Education committee 10-4 on May 6, 2025. Placed on the General State Calendar on May 14, 2025. The bill died.

Filed Mar 13, 2025

HB 4891 · 89RSmells

Morales Bill’s $100,000 Disposal Fee Skips Existing Operators

Did not passNeeds review
Details · HB 4891

Only new entrants pay. They also must show the area needs another facility.

FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the regulation by the Railroad Commission of Texas of certain commercial facilities that dispose of oil and gas waste; imposing a fee.”STALLED AFTER COMMITTEE Voted out of the House Energy Resources committee 9-0 on May 8, 2025. Placed on the General State Calendar on May 15, 2025. The bill died.

Filed Mar 13, 2025

HB 4811 · 89RSmells

SXSW Gets State Reimbursement Money And Skips An Eligibility Rule

Did not passInitial review
Details · HB 4811

The committee analysis cites $217.8M generated in 2024. The bill lets Austin’s festival seek state reimbursement.

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 2 Republicans, 3 Democrats. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on May 14, 2025. Died in the Senate: received, never referred to a committee.

Filed Mar 13, 2025

HB 4762 · 89RSmells

Wilson Research Security Council Bill Gives Texas A&M A Named Role

Companion SB 1273 became lawReviewed
Details · HB 4762

The new council must promote the system’s seminar. Its officer chairs the council first.

Corrected Nov 1, 2026 We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 4 Republicans, 1 Democrat. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.

Filed Mar 13, 2025

HB 4757 · 89RSmells

Thompson’s Greyhound Ban Also Shields Racetracks From Liability

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 4757

The good-faith shield for commission officials now covers racetracks, horsemen’s groups and anyone regulated.

CREATES AN OFFENSE The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to eligibility for membership on and the regulation of horse racing by the Texas Racing Commission and a prohibition on the conduct of greyhound or other dog racing as live events in this state; creating a criminal offense; authorizing a fee.”NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 13, 2025 and referred to the House Licensing & Administrative Procedures committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 13, 2025

HB 105 · 89RSmells

Jobs Act Drops The Jobs Requirement For $750M Investors

Did not passInitial review
Details · HB 105

The committee analysis calls it “more attractive.” Big projects get the school tax break, jobs optional!

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 3 Republicans, 1 Democrat. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.STALLED AFTER COMMITTEE Voted out of the House Ways & Means committee 10-0 on May 7, 2025. Taken up on the floor on May 14, 2025 and postponed on May 15, 2025. The bill died.

Filed Mar 13, 2025

SB 2651 · 89RSmells

Hall Deer Disease Bill Caps Movement Orders At 10 Feet

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 2651

Restrictions stay near the infected pen. Owners must appeal before suing when an order isn’t lifted.

Corrected Oct 31, 2026 We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.

NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 13, 2025 and referred to the Senate Water, Agriculture and Rural Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 13, 2025

SB 2632 · 89RSmells

Johnson Bill Opens Contract Records And Shields Engineers And Architects

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 2632

Contract prices go public. Engineers and architects get a shield on staffing and work approach.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R SB 680 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 13, 2025 and referred to the Senate Business & Commerce committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 13, 2025

Details · SB 2425

Use driverless cars and the whole company is out of this section. Cities can’t add rules.

CREATES AN OFFENSE The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the regulation of automated motor vehicles; creating a criminal offense.”GOT HALFWAY Passed the Senate on Apr 16, 2025. Died in the House: voted out of the Delivery of Government Efficiency committee 9-0, no floor vote.

Filed Mar 13, 2025

HB 4600 · 89RSmells

Animal Friendly Plate Bill Names One Private Group As Design Consultant

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 4600

The state must consult the Texas Humane Legislation Network on design. Plus unnamed animal-welfare plates.

QUICK READ: 102 WORDS The bill as filed runs 102 words, counting the existing law it amends and the text it strikes. The median 89R bill as filed runs 441 words (derived, 8,702 graded bills, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).

Filed Mar 12, 2025

HB 4584 · 89RSmells

Metcalf Bill’s 10-Megawatt Loan Floor Covers One Technology

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 4584

Emerging thermal dispatchable plants qualify at 10 megawatts. Every other plant still needs 100.

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 1 Republican, 1 Democrat. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 12, 2025 and referred to the House State Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 12, 2025

HB 4582 · 89RSmells

Housing Bill Lets Cities Repay Only Chapter 1201 Developers

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 4582

The statement of intent calls it “attainable housing.” A population bracket aims it at one large county.

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 4 Republicans, 1 Democrat. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on May 12, 2025. Died in the Senate: left pending in the Local Government committee.

Filed Mar 12, 2025

HB 4557 · 89RSmells

Anchía Art Therapy Bill Creates Board, Sets $183 Fee Floor

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 4557

One private group, the American Art Therapy Association, gets named as a continuing education provider.

CREATES AN OFFENSE The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the regulation of art therapy, including the establishment of the Texas Art Therapy Board and the duties of the Texas Behavioral Health Executive Council; requiring an occupational license; creating a criminal offense; imposing a fee.”NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 12, 2025 and referred to the House Public Health committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 12, 2025

HB 4505 · 89RSmells

Workforce Housing Fund Runs Every Dollar Through One Nonprofit

Did not passInitial review
Details · HB 4505

The bill’s findings promise “needed capital” for borrowers. The administrator needs at least 15 years’ experience.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 1704 by Rep. Walle (Died in committee) and this bill (Did not pass). Checked against 88R only.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on May 16, 2025. Died in the Senate: received, never referred to a committee.

Filed Mar 12, 2025

HB 134 · 89RSmells

Sales Tax Follows The Buyer, With A Carve-Out Through 2030

Did not passNeeds review
Details · HB 134

Retailers with city rebate deals can keep the old rule, so those cities keep the money.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 5089 (Did not pass) and this bill (Did not pass). Checked against 88R only.STALLED AFTER COMMITTEE Voted out of the House Ways & Means committee 8-1 on Mar 20, 2025. Never placed on a calendar. The bill died.

Filed Mar 12, 2025

HB 4435 · 89RNo flags

bill ordering maternal health training for providers

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 4435

Providers treating pregnant and postpartum patients must take it, by rule.

Noted, not charged

NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 11, 2025 and referred to the House Public Health committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 11, 2025

HB 4290 · 89RSmells

Data Center Power Plants Paired With Desalination Escape Utility Rules

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 4290

The committee analysis calls it grid and freshwater relief. The text sets no grid or water condition.

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 3 Republicans, 1 Democrat. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on May 2, 2025. Died in the Senate: never got out of the Business & Commerce committee.

Filed Mar 11, 2025

SB 2221 · 89RSmells

Parker’s Affidavit Shortcut Can’t Touch Bank And Lender Filings

Became law, effective Sep 1, 2025Reviewed
Details · SB 2221

Damages for a fake filing start at $10,000, and any injured person can sue.

BUZZER BEATER Final vote May 30, 2025: the Senate concurred in the House amendments. 3 days before the session ended Jun 2, 2025.FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the filing of a fraudulent financing statement in relation to certain secured transactions; authorizing the imposition of a fee.”

Filed Mar 11, 2025

SB 2198 · 89RSmells

Hughes Bill Makes Cities Bend Their Own Ordinances For Billboards

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 2198

Sound wall blocking the billboard? It moves, with a special exception to city rules.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R SB 898 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 11, 2025 and referred to the Senate Transportation committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 11, 2025

HB 4215 · 89RSmells

Hunter Bill Adds Delivery App Fees And A Worker-Data Liability Shield

Became law, effective Sep 1, 2025Reviewed
Details · HB 4215

Companies pay annually for permits and get protection for unauthorized disclosure of data held by public entities.

Corrected Nov 1, 2026 We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.

FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (engrossed) reads: “relating to the regulation of delivery network companies; requiring an occupational permit; authorizing a fee.”

Filed Mar 10, 2025

HB 4188 · 89RNo flags

Nonprofits With $500K-Plus Local Contracts Hand Over Top Salaries

Did not passInitial review
Details · HB 4188

The city or county posts it. Enforcement? The attorney general sues the city or county.

Noted, not charged

STALLED AFTER COMMITTEE Voted out of the House Intergovernmental Affairs committee 6-4 on Apr 28, 2025. Placed on the General State Calendar on May 15, 2025. The bill died.

Filed Mar 10, 2025

HB 4187 · 89RSmells

Historical Commission Bill Names One Foundation To Run Four Sites

Became law, effective Sep 1, 2025Reviewed
Details · HB 4187

The Washington-on-the-Brazos Historical Foundation gets state-money deals and fees. Donor names stay confidential.

FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (Senate committee report) reads: “relating to the authority and responsibilities of the Texas Historical Commission; authorizing fees.”

Filed Mar 10, 2025

HB 4172 · 89RSmells

Thompson Bingo Bill Reserves Its Nonprofit For One Pre-2024 Group

Did not passInitial review
Details · HB 4172

Charities may divert county and city prize-fee money to it. Plus a tax exemption.

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 1 Republican, 1 Democrat. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on May 10, 2025. Died in the Senate: received, never referred to a committee.

Filed Mar 10, 2025

HB 4149 · 89RSmells

Button Bill Lets Some Tax Deals Skip The Deciding-Reason Test

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 4149

Unlisted project types, like (i)(b), never have to show they wouldn’t have come to Texas anyway.

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 3 Republicans, 2 Democrats. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 10, 2025 and referred to the House Ways & Means committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 10, 2025

SB 2181 · 89RSmells

Hagenbuch Bill Reserves The Doctor Title For Medical Board Licensees

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 2181

About 40 specialty titles too. Fines run up to $1K a day per violation.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 2324 by Rep. Allison (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 10, 2025 and referred to the Senate Health & Human Services committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 10, 2025

HB 4083 · 89RSmells

Button’s ‘Perishable’ Inventory Tax Break Covers Prescription Drugs

Died in committeeNeeds review
Details · HB 4083

Caption: perishable. Bill: also over-the-counter drugs and vitamins, never tied to spoilage. Starts 2026, if voters agree.

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 3 Republicans, 2 Democrats. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.PENDING FOREVER Heard by the House Ways & Means committee on Apr 28, 2025 and left pending. Never voted out. The bill died.

Filed Mar 7, 2025

SB 2080 · 89RSmells

Alvarado Bill Exempts Ports From A State Contracting Rule

Did not passReviewed
Details · SB 2080

Navigation districts and port authorities join the exemption. Other government bodies remain covered.

Corrected Nov 1, 2026 We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.

GOT HALFWAY Passed the Senate on Apr 30, 2025. Died in the House: voted out of the Transportation committee 11-0, no floor vote.

Filed Mar 7, 2025

SB 2036 · 89RSmells

Kolkhorst Bill Hands Four State Historic Sites To One Foundation

Died in committeeNeeds review
Details · SB 2036

The Washington-on-the-Brazos Historical Foundation, by name, can charge fees. Donor names for the Friends group are shielded.

FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the authority and responsibilities of the Texas Historical Commission; authorizing fees.”

Filed Mar 7, 2025

HB 3997 · 89RSmells

Patterson Bill Lets LNG Terminals Pay For Fast-Track Permits

Did not passReviewed
Details · HB 3997

Comments answered within 120 days. Challengers are held to the exact reasons they list.

FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to permit application review and contested case procedures for environmental permits involving a project to construct or modify a liquefied natural gas export terminal; authorizing a fee.”ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 2 Republicans, 1 Democrat. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.

Filed Mar 6, 2025

HB 3980 · 89RSmells

Patterson Fantasy Bill Exempts Paid Contests From Gambling Laws

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 3980

Exempt for any purpose. Operators pay a 10 percent monthly tax on Texas net receipts.

FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the regulation of fantasy contests; requiring an occupational license; imposing an administrative penalty; authorizing fees; imposing a tax.”NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 6, 2025 and referred to the House Licensing & Administrative Procedures committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 6, 2025

HB 3964 · 89RSmells

Vasut Nuisance Bill Shields Product Makers, Defective Or Not

Died in committeeNeeds review
Details · HB 3964

Permit holders too. And stacking up many injuries no longer counts as a public nuisance.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R SB 1034 by Sen. Middleton (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.PENDING FOREVER Heard by the House Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence committee on Apr 23, 2025 and left pending. Never voted out. The bill died.

Filed Mar 6, 2025

HB 3950 · 89RSmells

Hunter Likeness Bill Gives Record Labels A Right To Sue

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 3950

Labels holding an artist’s “exclusive personal services” contract can sue. $5,000 to $25,000 per work!

FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to digital replication rights in the voice and visual likeness of individuals; providing private causes of action; authorizing a fee.”NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 6, 2025 and referred to the House Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 6, 2025

HB 3885 · 89RNo flags

bill adding judges’ kids to school transfer rules

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 3885

Peace officers and servicemembers already had it. Judges join the list.

Noted, not charged

NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 6, 2025 and referred to the House Public Education committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 6, 2025

SB 2011 · 89RSmells

Johnson Bill Limits Amplified Sound In Counties Over 2.6 Million

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 2011

Louder events need a paid permit. Electric and gas utilities are exempt from the rules.

FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the adoption of noise regulations by certain counties; providing a criminal penalty; authorizing a fee.”NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 6, 2025 and referred to the Senate Local Government committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 6, 2025

HB 3778 · 89RSmells

Louderback Bill Sets 10-Megawatt Grant Floor For Geothermal

Died in committeeReviewed
Details · HB 3778

Every other plant needs 100 megawatts for a completion bonus grant. Geothermal needs 10!

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 3 Republicans, 2 Democrats. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on May 7, 2025. Died in the Senate: left pending in the Business & Commerce committee.

Filed Mar 5, 2025

HB 3772 · 89RSmells

Craddick E-Cigarette Bill Requires FDA Orders Or Qualifying Pending Applications

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 3772

FDA order or qualifying application filed before September 8, 2020. Then $2,500 per product, every year.

Corrected Nov 2, 2026 We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.

CREATES AN OFFENSE The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the sale of certain e-cigarettes in this state and a directory of e-cigarette manufacturers and their products; authorizing fees; authorizing administrative and civil penalties; creating a criminal offense.”NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 5, 2025 and referred to the House Public Health committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 5, 2025

SB 1960 · 89RSmells

Schwertner Digital Replication Bill Lets Record Labels Sue

Died in committeeReviewed
Details · SB 1960

Your voice, your face, your right. Labels holding exclusive artist contracts can sue too!

FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to digital replication rights in the voice and visual likeness of individuals; providing private causes of action; authorizing a fee.”GOT HALFWAY Passed the Senate on Apr 22, 2025. Died in the House: left pending in the Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence committee.

Filed Mar 5, 2025

SB 1907 · 89RSmells

Creighton Bill Adds Hydrogen To A Sales Tax Break

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 1907

The only change: “gas” includes hydrogen. Hydrogen sales can go untaxed starting September 1, 2025.

QUICK READ: 133 WORDS The bill as filed runs 133 words, counting the existing law it amends and the text it strikes. The median 89R bill as filed runs 441 words (derived, 8,702 graded bills, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 5, 2025 and referred to the Senate Finance committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 5, 2025

HB 3746 · 89RSmells

Darby Bill Counts Hydrogen As Gas For A Sales Tax Break

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 3746

Caption: “certain gas.” Bill: hydrogen. One sentence, and hydrogen buyers get the exemption.

QUICK READ: 133 WORDS The bill as filed runs 133 words, counting the existing law it amends and the text it strikes. The median 89R bill as filed runs 441 words (derived, 8,702 graded bills, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).PENDING FOREVER Heard by the House Ways & Means committee on Apr 28, 2025 and left pending. Never voted out. The bill died.

Filed Mar 4, 2025

HB 3712 · 89RNo flags

bill barring retainage on delivered custom-built materials

Did not passInitial review
Details · HB 3712

Once delivered, accepted and under warranty, the money can’t be held back.

Noted, not charged

STALLED AFTER COMMITTEE Voted out of the House Trade, Workforce & Economic Development committee 8-0 on Apr 30, 2025. Placed on the General State Calendar on May 15, 2025. The bill died.

Filed Mar 4, 2025

SB 1868 · 89RSmells

Perry Kratom Bill Puts Natural Extracts In Penalty Group 1

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 1868

Only leaf, powder and clear capsules stay on shelves. Drinks banned, Texas labs only, fines 10x!

CREATES AN OFFENSE The caption of the graded version (Senate committee report) reads: “relating to adding certain substances to the Texas Controlled Substances Act and regulating kratom and kratom products; increasing civil penalties; creating criminal offenses; increasing a criminal penalty.”GOT HALFWAY Passed the Senate on Apr 24, 2025. Died in the House: never got out of the Public Health committee.

Filed Mar 4, 2025

SB 15 · 89RSmells

Bettencourt Bill Keeps Exceptions To Its Lot-Size Limits On Cities

Became law, effective Sep 1, 2025Reviewed
Details · SB 15

Cities retain rules for similarly situated lots. A population bracket protects a law-enforcement training area.

Corrected Nov 1, 2026 We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.

BUZZER BEATER Final vote Jun 1, 2025: the House adopted the conference committee report. 1 day before the session ended Jun 2, 2025.FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (House committee report) reads: “relating to size and density requirements for residential lots in certain municipalities; authorizing a fee.”

Filed Mar 4, 2025

Details · HB 3588

No reason given. Everyone else wears photo badges and faces fines up to $10,000.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 1873 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 3, 2025 and referred to the House Public Health committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 3, 2025

HB 3576 · 89RSmells

Highway Signs For ‘Certain Cultural Attractions’ Point To One Dallas District

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 3576

One beneficiary: the Bishop Arts District in Dallas. Signs up by September 1, 2026.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 2348 by Rep. Anchía (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Mar 3, 2025 and referred to the House Transportation committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Mar 3, 2025

HB 3539 · 89RNo flags

bill letting pregnant drivers use HOV lanes alone

Did not passInitial review
Details · HB 3539

Pregnant and alone in the car still counts.

Noted, not charged

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 1744 by Rep. Leach (Did not pass) and this bill (Did not pass). Checked against 88R only.STALLED AFTER COMMITTEE Voted out of the House Transportation committee 11-0 on May 1, 2025. Never placed on a calendar. The bill died.

Filed Feb 28, 2025

Details · HB 3466

The caption never names the industry. Chapter 1304 providers are out, plus written cancel-anytime services.

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 4 Republicans, 1 Democrat. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on May 8, 2025. Died in the Senate: left pending in the Business & Commerce committee.

Filed Feb 27, 2025

SB 1711 · 89RSmells

Gutierrez 3D-Printed Firearms Bill Also Bans Sharing Design Files

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 1711

Passing along a design file is a Class A misdemeanor. Licensed manufacturers keep printing.

CREATES AN OFFENSE The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to prohibiting 3D-printed firearms; creating an offense.”NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Feb 27, 2025 and referred to the Senate State Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Feb 27, 2025

SB 1648 · 89RSmells

Hughes Marketplace Bill Shields Online Platforms From Every Local Rule

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 1648

The regulation: cities and counties “may not” regulate. User data needs a subpoena or court order.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 4643 by Rep. Longoria (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Feb 26, 2025 and referred to the Senate Business & Commerce committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Feb 26, 2025

HB 3331 · 89RSmells

Perez Steel Bill Lets Trucks Run 90,000 Pounds For $1,200

Died in committeeReviewed
Details · HB 3331

Steel also joins the overweight-axle defense that used to cover only farm and timber loads.

FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the operation of vehicles transporting steel; authorizing a fee.”PENDING FOREVER Heard by the House Transportation committee on Apr 22, 2025 and left pending. Never voted out. The bill died.

Filed Feb 25, 2025

HB 3287 · 89RSmells

Bell Construction Bill Lets Trustees Off Unless They Meant It

Did not passInitial review
Details · HB 3287

Damages only with intent. Skipping the 10 percent holdback on houses up to four units isn’t misuse.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 1963 by Rep. Leach (Did not pass) and this bill (Did not pass). Checked against 88R only.STALLED AFTER COMMITTEE Voted out of the House Trade, Workforce & Economic Development committee 9-0 on Apr 25, 2025. Never placed on a calendar. The bill died.

Filed Feb 25, 2025

SB 1639 · 89RSmells

Sparks Electricity Tax Bill Spares Gas And Coal

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 1639

Caption: “certain electric generators.” Bill: every source but gas and coal. The money funds teacher raises.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 4955 by Rep. Leo-Wilson (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Feb 25, 2025 and referred to the Senate Finance committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Feb 25, 2025

SB 1572 · 89RSmells

Birdwell Steel Bill Lets Rigs Run 90,000 Pounds For $1,200

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 1572

Steel joins timber and farm loads in the 12 percent overweight defense!

FEE INCLUDED The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the operation of vehicles transporting steel; authorizing a fee.”NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Feb 24, 2025 and referred to the Senate Transportation committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Feb 24, 2025

HB 3196 · 89RSmells

South Padre Island Alone Gets 2,000 Feet Between Project Pieces

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 3196

When water or wetlands get in the way. Plus tax revenue the state would otherwise keep.

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 3 Republicans, 2 Democrats. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on May 13, 2025. Died in the Senate: never got out of the Economic Development committee.

Filed Feb 21, 2025

HB 3177 · 89RSmells

Anchía Bill Makes Dallas Inspector General Investigators Peace Officers

Died in committeeReviewed
Details · HB 3177

The new police status applies to investigators of the Dallas inspector general.

Corrected Nov 1, 2026 We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 2 Republicans, 2 Democrats. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on May 12, 2025. Died in the Senate: never got out of the Criminal Justice committee.

Filed Feb 21, 2025

SB 1550 · 89RNo flags

school CPR lessons must cover defibrillators too

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 1550

Hands-on practice becomes required for all CPR instruction.

Noted, not charged

NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Feb 21, 2025 and referred to the Senate Education K-16 committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Feb 21, 2025

HB 3126 · 89RSmells

Darby Bill Lets Small Districts Rejoin For An Uncapped Fee

Became law, effective Sep 1, 2025Needs review
Details · HB 3126

Left on September 1, 2022, with 500 or fewer employees? Come back, pay what the trustee says.

CROSS-PARTY HANDOFF Lead author Drew Darby (R) in the House. Lead sponsor Judith Zaffirini (D) in the Senate. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.

Filed Feb 20, 2025

HB 3088 · 89RSmells

Orr Bill Lets Parks And Wildlife Skip Competitive Bidding

Became law, effective Sep 1, 2025Reviewed
Details · HB 3088

Resale stock comes from vendors of its choosing. The caption skips the bidding waiver.

NO AUTOGRAPH Became law without the governor's signature on Jun 20, 2025.ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 3 Republicans, 2 Democrats. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.

Filed Feb 20, 2025

Details · HB 3

Each child’s account gets about 85 percent of average per-student funding. Providers aren’t state actors.

DOORSTOP: 7,482 WORDS The bill as filed runs 7,482 words, counting the existing law it amends and the text it strikes. The median 89R bill as filed runs 441 words (derived, 8,702 graded bills, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).

Filed Feb 20, 2025

HB 3001 · 89RSmells

Paul Insurance Bill Takes Surplus Lines Insurers Off The List

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 3001

Caption: the right to hire a public adjuster. Bill: fewer policyholders have it.

QUICK READ: 142 WORDS The bill as filed runs 142 words, counting the existing law it amends and the text it strikes. The median 89R bill as filed runs 441 words (derived, 8,702 graded bills, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Feb 19, 2025 and referred to the House Insurance committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Feb 19, 2025

SB 1429 · 89RSmells

Cars Bought New Get Original Parts For 36 Months

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 1429

Insurers pay for them unless you sign a form. The repair money goes to vehicle makers.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 3476 by Rep. Leach (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Feb 19, 2025 and referred to the Senate Business & Commerce committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Feb 19, 2025

SB 1409 · 89RSmells

Parker Bill Exempts College Student Health Plans From Insurance Law

Became lawNeeds review
Details · SB 1409

You sign a notice saying it isn’t regulated insurance. Old conditions wait up to six months.

INSTANT LAW Took effect immediately, on May 13, 2025. 833 of the 1,185 graded 89R laws took effect Sep 1, 2025 (derived from the bill histories, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).DO-OVER Reworked text of a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 3371 by Rep. Ann Johnson (Did not pass). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.

Filed Feb 19, 2025

Details · SB 1383

They join the list exempt from Section 102.001. Contracts may provide per-referral fees.

Corrected Nov 1, 2026 We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.

INSTANT LAW Took effect immediately, on Jun 20, 2025. 833 of the 1,185 graded 89R laws took effect Sep 1, 2025 (derived from the bill histories, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 1 Republican, 1 Democrat. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.

Filed Feb 19, 2025

HB 2996 · 89RSmells

Guillen Gambling Bill Counts Members-Only Venues As Private Places

Did not passNeeds review
Details · HB 2996

Money taken “before a game commences” no longer counts as a benefit.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 2345 (Died in committee) and this bill (Did not pass). Checked against 88R only.STALLED AFTER COMMITTEE Voted out of the House Licensing & Administrative Procedures committee 12-0 on Apr 15, 2025. Never placed on a calendar. The bill died.

Filed Feb 18, 2025

HB 2930 · 89RSmells

Money Open-Space Bill Lets Wildlife Land Skip The History Test

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 2930

Other open-space land still needs 5 of 7 years. Tax bills change in 2027, after the election.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 3857 by Rep. Thimesch (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Feb 18, 2025 and referred to the House Ways & Means subcommittee on Property Tax Appraisals. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Feb 18, 2025

HB 2876 · 89RSmells

Gerdes Bill Extends A Private Toll Deal Up To 20 Years

Did not passReviewed
Details · HB 2876

The State Highway 130 operator pays whatever it and the department agree on. No floor!

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 1 Republican, 1 Democrat. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on May 10, 2025. Died in the Senate: received, never referred to a committee.

Filed Feb 14, 2025

HB 2618 · 89RSmells

Anchía Bill Orders Weather Plans With No Follow-Through Required

Did not passNeeds review
Details · HB 2618

15 agencies and ERCOT, every even year. The Houston Advanced Research Center consults on each.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 4793 (Died in committee) and this bill (Did not pass). Checked against 88R only.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on Apr 29, 2025. Died in the Senate: received, never referred to a committee.

Filed Feb 10, 2025

HB 2555 · 89RNo flags

bill makes the bilingual certification exam free

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 2555

The board waives its fee and pays the vendor’s too.

Noted, not charged

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 2147 by Rep. Garcia (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Feb 6, 2025 and referred to the House Public Education committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Feb 6, 2025

SB 1140 · 89RSmells

Rare Disease Council’s Drug Industry Seat Can Come From Any State

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 1140

Every other seat needs a Texas resident. Funding: gifts and grants from any source.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R SB 1408 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Feb 6, 2025 and referred to the Senate Health & Human Services committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Feb 6, 2025

HB 2433 · 89RSmells

Guillen Hotel Bill Exempts The Middleman’s Booking Fee From Tax

Died in committeeReviewed
Details · HB 2433

Booking sites start collecting June 1, 2026. Hotels are off the hook for those rooms.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 5115 by Rep. Thierry (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.PENDING FOREVER Heard by the House Ways & Means committee on Apr 21, 2025 and left pending. Never voted out. The bill died.

Filed Feb 5, 2025

HB 2432 · 89RSmells

Guillen Bill Treats Hydroponic Greenhouses As Exempt Farm Implements

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 2432

Dozens of property tax rules rewritten at once. Every appraisal district also gets a new ombudsman.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R SB 2357 by Sen. Parker (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Feb 5, 2025 and referred to the House Ways & Means committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Feb 5, 2025

HB 2402 · 89RNo flags

bill changes how Medicaid sets its ‘usual and customary’ price

Became law, effective Sep 1, 2025Initial review
Details · HB 2402

Membership discount program prices stay out of the benchmark.

Noted, not charged

CROSS-PARTY HANDOFF Lead author Toni Rose (D) in the House. Lead sponsor Bryan Hughes (R) in the Senate. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.

Filed Feb 4, 2025

HB 2397 · 89RNo flags

regents take direct charge of Thurgood Marshall School of Law

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 2397

The board runs the law school’s general management.

Noted, not charged

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 4778 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Feb 4, 2025 and referred to the House Higher Education committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Feb 4, 2025

HB 2314 · 89RNo flags

bill exempting military base schools from the armed officer rule

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 2314

Only the few districts on federal military installations.

Noted, not charged

QUICK READ: 143 WORDS The bill as filed runs 143 words, counting the existing law it amends and the text it strikes. The median 89R bill as filed runs 441 words (derived, 8,702 graded bills, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Jan 31, 2025 and referred to the House Public Education committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Jan 31, 2025

HB 2290 · 89RSmells

Johnson Bill Lets Colleges Offer Health Plans Outside Insurance Rules

Companion SB 1409 became lawReviewed
Details · HB 2290

Colleges offering coverage aren’t health insurers. Enrollees sign a notice saying it isn’t regulated insurance.

DO-OVER Reworked text of a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 3371 (Did not pass). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 1 Republican, 2 Democrats. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.

Filed Jan 30, 2025

HB 2254 · 89RNo flags

how PPO and EPO plans may pay primary care doctors

Became lawInitial review
Details · HB 2254

Fee-for-service, capitation or a mix. And it’s not the business of insurance.

Noted, not charged

INSTANT LAW Took effect immediately, on Jun 20, 2025. 833 of the 1,185 graded 89R laws took effect Sep 1, 2025 (derived from the bill histories, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).

Filed Jan 30, 2025

SB 981 · 89RSmells

Eckhardt Bus Bill Reserves 75 Percent Of Grants For Electric Buses

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 981

Caption: public schools. Bill: private bus companies can get grants, and contracts stretch to 15 years.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R SB 1942 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Jan 29, 2025 and referred to the Senate Business & Commerce committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Jan 29, 2025

HB 2155 · 89RSmells

Shaheen’s Hemp Ban Covers Cosmetics, Spares Low-THC Cannabis

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 2155

Hand someone a hemp cosmetic? That’s a misdemeanor. The hemp licensing system is repealed.

CREATES AN OFFENSE The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to a prohibition on the sale, transfer, or delivery of consumable hemp products; creating a criminal offense.”NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Jan 28, 2025 and referred to the House State Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Jan 28, 2025

HB 2137 · 89RSmells

Bhojani Bill Cuts Sales Tax For Smart Contract Payments Only

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 2137

6.25 percent drops to 5.25. Capped at $400K a year, through 2027.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 5209 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Jan 28, 2025 and referred to the House Ways & Means committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Jan 28, 2025

HB 2091 · 89RNo flags

bill letting the Water Development Board give water supply grants

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 2091

Flood control parts count. Drainage districts can apply.

Noted, not charged

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 4818 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on May 2, 2025. Died in the Senate: never got out of the Water, Agriculture and Rural Affairs committee.

Filed Jan 24, 2025

SB 912 · 89RSmells

Blanco Continuing Education Bill Lets Boards Keep Paying Existing Vendors

Became law, effective Sep 1, 2025Reviewed
Details · SB 912

Every new system must be free to the board. Existing vendor deals keep getting paid.

NO AUTOGRAPH Became law without the governor's signature on Jun 20, 2025.DO-OVER Reworked text of a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 3770 by Rep. Bucy (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.

Filed Jan 24, 2025

HB 2048 · 89RSmells

Lujan Recycling Bill Adds A Drink Deposit, Starting October 2028

Did not passReviewed
Details · HB 2048

A deposit on most drinks, held in a producer consortium’s trust fund. Milk is exempt.

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 3 Republicans, 2 Democrats. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.STALLED AFTER COMMITTEE Voted out of the House Environmental Regulation committee 6-0 on May 2, 2025. Placed on the General State Calendar on May 15, 2025. The bill died.

Filed Jan 23, 2025

HB 2043 · 89RSmells

Lambert Wage Access Bill Exempts Providers From Lending Laws

Did not passReviewed
Details · HB 2043

Follow the rules and providers aren’t treated as lenders, money transmitters or debt collectors.

STALLED AFTER COMMITTEE Voted out of the House Pensions, Investments & Financial Services committee 9-0 on Mar 31, 2025. Taken up on the floor on Apr 29, 2025 and stopped by a sustained point of order. The bill died.

Filed Jan 23, 2025

HB 1997 · 89RSmells

Campos Bill Spares Tax Credit Buyers From The False-Paperwork Ban

Died in committeeReviewed
Details · HB 1997

Other owners who knowingly lie can be barred up to two years. Syndicators get a pass too.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 3136 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.PENDING FOREVER Heard by the House Intergovernmental Affairs committee on Apr 22, 2025 and left pending. Never voted out. The bill died.

Filed Jan 22, 2025

HB 1947 · 89RSmells

Luther Bill Guards Chip Plants With A 15-Mile Ground Rule

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 1947

Vibrations 15 miles out count if they damage the plant. Max corporate fine: $1B, up from $500,000!

CREATES AN OFFENSE The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to civil and criminal liability for engaging in certain conduct involving a critical infrastructure facility; creating criminal offenses.”NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Jan 17, 2025 and referred to the House State Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Jan 17, 2025

HB 1910 · 89RSmells

Schatzline Bill Orders Cities Of 100,000 To Require Panhandling Permits

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 1910

Caption: “authority.” Bill: “shall adopt and enforce.” Asking takes a paper permit and a 24-hour wait.

CREATES AN OFFENSE The caption of the graded version (introduced) reads: “relating to the authority of a political subdivision to regulate panhandling on public property; creating a criminal offense.”NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Jan 16, 2025 and referred to the House Intergovernmental Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Jan 16, 2025

SB 817 · 89RNo flags

440-yard buffer extends to concrete batch plants

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 817

Homes, schools, worship, parks covered, zoning or not.

Noted, not charged

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R SB 1554 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Jan 16, 2025 and referred to the Senate Natural Resources committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Jan 16, 2025

SB 785 · 89RNo flags

cities must allow new HUD-code manufactured homes somewhere

Became lawInitial review
Details · SB 785

At least one residential zone. Silence for 45 days means approved.

Noted, not charged

BUZZER BEATER Final vote May 30, 2025: the Senate concurred in the House amendments. 3 days before the session ended Jun 2, 2025.BACK FROM THE DEAD Same text as a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 2343 by Rep. Guillen (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.

Filed Jan 15, 2025

SB 750 · 89RNo flags

bill waives tuition for local government paramedics

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 750

Tuition and lab fees, for emergency medical services courses.

Noted, not charged

BACK FROM THE DEAD Same text as a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 683 by Rep. Cole (Did not pass). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 2 Republicans, 2 Democrats. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.

Filed Jan 9, 2025

SB 709 · 89RNo flags

bill creates textbook sales tax holidays in January and August

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 709

College students buy textbooks free of state sales tax in those windows.

Noted, not charged

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R SB 278 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Jan 6, 2025 and referred to the Senate Finance committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Jan 6, 2025

HB 1709 · 89RSmells

Capriglione AI Regulation Bill Also Hands Grants To AI Companies

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 1709

Duties cover only AI “weighed more heavily than any other factor.” Biometric training gets a pass.

DOORSTOP: 8,684 WORDS The bill as filed runs 8,684 words, counting the existing law it amends and the text it strikes. The median 89R bill as filed runs 441 words (derived, 8,702 graded bills, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Dec 23, 2024 and referred to the House Delivery of Government Efficiency committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Dec 23, 2024

HB 1650 · 89RNo flags

bill giving bail bond sureties four years to seek refunds

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 1650

Up from two years after a final forfeiture judgment.

Noted, not charged

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 1709 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on May 10, 2025. Died in the Senate: never got out of the Criminal Justice committee.

Filed Dec 18, 2024

SB 650 · 89RSmells

West Bill Makes Grocery Stores Scan IDs, Exempts Liquor Stores

Became law, effective Sep 1, 2025Reviewed
Details · SB 650

The agency can’t punish a skipped scan until September 1, 2027, after the 2026 election.

BUZZER BEATER Final vote Jun 1, 2025: both chambers adopted the conference committee report. 1 day before the session ended Jun 2, 2025.NO AUTOGRAPH Became law without the governor's signature on Jun 22, 2025.

Filed Dec 18, 2024

HB 1532 · 89RSmells

Cunningham Bill Gives Houston Public Works A Liability Shield

Became lawReviewed
Details · HB 1532

Up to $25M a year in state money through fiscal 2027. Sand and gravel, no permit.

NO AUTOGRAPH Became law without the governor's signature on Jun 20, 2025.BACK FROM THE DEAD Same text as a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 5341 (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.

Filed Dec 5, 2024

SB 454 · 89RNo flags

workers’ comp presumption for firefighter and EMT infertility

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 454

The insurance carrier has to rebut it.

Noted, not charged

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R SB 1878 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Nov 21, 2024 and referred to the Senate Business & Commerce committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Nov 21, 2024

SB 388 · 89RSmells

King Grid Bill Gives New Nuclear Plants A Bonus Credit

Died in committeeNeeds review
Details · SB 388

Of all dispatchable sources, only nuclear gets the extra premium. The caption never mentions it.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R SB 2015 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.GOT HALFWAY Passed the Senate on Mar 19, 2025. Died in the House: never got out of the State Affairs committee.

Filed Nov 19, 2024

HB 1372 · 89RSmells

Funeral Bill Exempts 75-Mile Body Transport Plans From Prepaid Rules

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 1372

Caption: regulation. Bill: an exemption. Prepaid funeral rules stop covering these agreements.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 2807 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Nov 18, 2024 and referred to the House Pensions, Investments & Financial Services committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Nov 18, 2024

HB 1265 · 89RSmells

AI Therapy Testers Sign Away All Liability Under Schatzline Bill

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 1265

Test an unproven app, and the consent form releases the provider “from all liability.”

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 4695 by Rep. Jetton (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Nov 13, 2024 and referred to the House Public Health committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Nov 13, 2024

HB 1260 · 89RNo flags

bill changes school finance ratings for Robin Hood districts

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 1260

A new way to count assets to liabilities for recapture districts.

Noted, not charged

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 1206 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Nov 12, 2024 and referred to the House Public Education committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Nov 12, 2024

HB 1094 · 89RSmells

Lambert Bill Takes Body Transport Contracts Out Of Insurance Rules

Became law, effective Sep 1, 2025Reviewed
Details · HB 1094

These contracts leave both insurance and prepaid funeral rules.

Corrected Nov 1, 2026 We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.

CROSS-PARTY HANDOFF Lead author Stan Lambert (R) in the House. Lead sponsor Judith Zaffirini (D) in the Senate. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.

Filed Nov 12, 2024

HB 1059 · 89RSmells

Bhojani Bill Shields Providers Who Follow An Advance Directive

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 1059

Caption: presumption of validity. Bill: also protection from lawsuits, prosecution and licensing discipline.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 4989 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Nov 12, 2024 and referred to the House Public Health committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Nov 12, 2024

HB 1043 · 89RSmells

Bhojani Study Bill Guarantees The Texas Blockchain Council A Seat

Died in committeeReviewed
Details · HB 1043

Every other seat is described by category. This one gets a name. Report due January 1, 2027.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 5067 (Did not pass) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on May 2, 2025. Died in the Senate: left pending in the Business & Commerce committee.

Filed Nov 12, 2024

HB 986 · 89RCertified scam

Toth’s ‘Budget Savings’ Program Pays Private School Tuition

Died in committeeReviewed
Details · HB 986

Caption: state savings. Bill: tuition grants up to 80% of average per-student spending. Savings test: low-tax filers only!

Corrected Nov 2, 2026 We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.

Noted, not charged

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 2530 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Nov 12, 2024 and referred to the House Public Education committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Nov 12, 2024

HB 637 · 89RSmells

Every School Bleeding Control Station Gets A 9-1-1 Location Alarm

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 637

The device must use “Bluetooth technology, global positioning system technology” and more. Reads like a spec sheet.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 1147 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Nov 12, 2024 and referred to the House Public Education committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Nov 12, 2024

HB 634 · 89RSmells

Lopez Task Force Bill Writes Named Private Groups Into Appointments

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 634

Appointers consult groups like the Coalition for Aging LGBT. The only output is a report due 2026.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 428 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Nov 12, 2024 and referred to the House Administration committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Nov 12, 2024

Details · HB 591

Faith-based nonprofits get a named role in building state-funded learning centers.

Corrected Nov 1, 2026 We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 4756 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.PENDING FOREVER Heard by the House Public Education committee on May 6, 2025 and left pending. Never voted out. The bill died.

Filed Nov 12, 2024

HB 381 · 89RSmells

Guillen Veterans Bill Steers PTSD Grants To One At-Home Treatment

Died in committeeNeeds review
Details · HB 381

Grants only for home treatment to “replenish deficient or insufficient brain chemistry to an optimal level.”

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 4185 by Rep. Bailes (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.PENDING FOREVER Heard by the House Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs subcommittee on Defense & Veterans' Affairs on Mar 10, 2025 and left pending. Never voted out. The bill died.

Filed Nov 12, 2024

HB 205 · 89RSmells

Cortez Bill Lets Transit In Million-Plus Counties Skip The Line

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · HB 205

Their stations can stay non-public. Only a handful of agencies fit the bracket.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R HB 2290 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on Apr 29, 2025. Died in the Senate: never got out of the Finance committee.

Filed Nov 12, 2024

HB 186 · 89RSmells

Patterson Social Media Bill Makes Adults Prove They’re 18 Too

Did not passNeeds review
Details · HB 186

Proof comes from transaction data, deleted after. Gaming sites don’t count as social media!

ACROSS THE AISLE Joint authors: 3 Republicans, 1 Democrat. Party as the Legislative Reference Library lists it for the 89th Legislature.GOT HALFWAY Passed the House on Apr 30, 2025. Died in the Senate: voted out of the State Affairs committee 8-3, no floor vote.

Filed Nov 12, 2024

SB 208 · 89RSmells

West’s Housing Fund Bill Hands The Program To One Nonprofit

Died in committeeNeeds review
Details · SB 208

Zero-interest home loans. The administrator must be a certified owner-builder provider with 15 years.

ZOMBIE BILL Died 2 times: 88R SB 2528 (Died in committee) and this bill (Died in committee). Checked against 88R only.PENDING FOREVER Heard by the Senate Local Government committee on Apr 24, 2025 and left pending. Never voted out. The bill died.

Filed Nov 12, 2024

SB 114 · 89RSmells

Hall Deer Testing Bill Makes Texas A&M The Only Lab

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 114

Every other lab is shut out, whatever other law says. Each result needs a second reader.

QUICK READ: 134 WORDS The bill as filed runs 134 words, counting the existing law it amends and the text it strikes. The median 89R bill as filed runs 441 words (derived, 8,702 graded bills, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Nov 12, 2024 and referred to the Senate Water, Agriculture and Rural Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Nov 12, 2024

SB 98 · 89RSmells

Hall Deer Bill Shifts Destruction Costs Onto The State

Died in committeeInitial review
Details · SB 98

Permit holders used to pay. Now the department’s budget covers assessment, destruction and disposal.

NEVER GOT A HEARING Filed Nov 12, 2024 and referred to the Senate Water, Agriculture and Rural Affairs committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Filed Nov 12, 2024

Sources

Derived stock: 344 tagged measures in the 89R published record. Each measure counts once for this pattern. Snapshot Nov 2, 2026 at 7:27 AM CST.

A pattern tag is not a Certified scam grade. Grades, headlines and charges follow the published record.

Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person.

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