Monitoring the Session

SB 1056

Parker Good Faith Bill Raises The Bar To Sue Directors

Died in committee

Verdict: Smells

SmellsInitial review
Sen. Tan ParkerRSenate 12
Both charges, and why
Caption mismatch

THE TEXT

…“described by Subsection (a) of this section will not be personally”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The caption promises only a presumption of good faith. The body also adds a personal liability shield and a stricter pleading rule for lawsuits, which the caption does not mention.

Caption mismatch
Carve-out

THE TEXT

“is admitted to listing on a stock exchange”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

One route into the protection is listing on a state-approved Texas stock exchange, which ties the benefit to a narrow class of listed companies and venues. The caption does say the bill covers only certain corporations.

Carve-out

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to a presumption of good faith for directors and officers of certain domestic corporations.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Caption: good faith. Bill: plus a personal liability shield and a stricter pleading rule.

The bill says directors and officers of certain big Texas-formed public companies are presumed to act in good faith, on an informed basis, and in the company's interest. It covers only companies formed in Texas that list stock on a national exchange and either have their main office in Texas or list on a state-approved Texas stock exchange. These directors and officers cannot be held personally liable for damages unless they both broke a duty and engaged in intentional misconduct, fraud, or a knowing violation of law, and anyone suing must spell out those claims in detail from the start.

Labels

Labels: NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Feb 3, 2025 and referred to the Senate Business & Commerce committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB1056 · 2025-02-03

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to a presumption of good faith for directors and officers of certain domestic corporations.

WHAT IT DOES

Caption: good faith. Bill: plus a personal liability shield and a stricter pleading rule.

The bill says directors and officers of certain big Texas-formed public companies are presumed to act in good faith, on an informed basis, and in the company's interest. It covers only companies formed in Texas that list stock on a national exchange and either have their main office in Texas or list on a state-approved Texas stock exchange. These directors and officers cannot be held personally liable for damages unless they both broke a duty and engaged in intentional misconduct, fraud, or a knowing violation of law, and anyone suing must spell out those claims in detail from the start.

CHARGES

[x] CAPTION MISMATCHanalysis confidence 50%

THE TEXT

…“described by Subsection (a) of this section will not be personally”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The caption promises only a presumption of good faith. The body also adds a personal liability shield and a stricter pleading rule for lawsuits, which the caption does not mention.

[x] CARVE-OUTanalysis confidence 35%

THE TEXT

“is admitted to listing on a stock exchange”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

One route into the protection is listing on a state-approved Texas stock exchange, which ties the benefit to a narrow class of listed companies and venues. The caption does say the bill covers only certain corporations.

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to Business & Commerce
FILED UNDER

SPEECH AND LAWFARE

THE TEXT

…“described by Subsection (a) of this section will not be personally”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The bill shields directors and officers of covered public companies from personal damages unless intentional misconduct, fraud, or a knowing violation of law is shown and pleaded in detail.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 28, 2024 to Jun 29, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texas Stock Exchange | TXSE Group PAC$40,000.00

Texas Stock Exchange | TXSE Group PAC

$40,000.00

Cash
$40,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$40,000.00

Also funds 10 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Feb 17, 2026 to Oct 16, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Feb 17, 2026 to Jun 25, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101060289.

Texas REALTORS Political Action Committee$25,250.00

Texas REALTORS Political Action Committee

$25,250.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$250.00
Total
$25,250.00
fundraiser $250.00

Also funds 140 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 2, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 4, 2024 to Oct 9, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100986801, 101009904, 101031351.

The Peck Family Trust$25,000.00

The Peck Family Trust

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 1 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Dec 14, 2024 to Sep 18, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Dec 14, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100986801.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texas Stock Exchange | TXSE Group PAC

$40,000.00

Cash
$40,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$40,000.00

Also funds 10 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Feb 17, 2026 to Oct 16, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Feb 17, 2026 to Jun 25, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101060289.

×

Texas REALTORS Political Action Committee

$25,250.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$250.00
Total
$25,250.00
fundraiser $250.00

Also funds 140 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 2, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 4, 2024 to Oct 9, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100986801, 101009904, 101031351.

×

The Peck Family Trust

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 1 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Dec 14, 2024 to Sep 18, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Dec 14, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100986801.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Feb 3, 2025

02/24/2025 S Referred to Business & Commerce

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Senate committee · Business & Commerce · Final status: Died in committee

Subjects

Business & Commerce--General

Corporations & Associations

Text

The text as introduced · 348 words

89R11823 TYPED

By: Parker
S.B. No. 1056

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to a presumption of good faith for directors and officers

of certain domestic corporations.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Subchapter J, Chapter 21, Business Organizations

Code, is amended by adding Section 21.4015 to read as follows:

Sec. 21.4015. PRESUMPTION OF GOOD FAITH. (a) This section

applies only to a corporation that:

(1) is formed under the laws of this state;

(2) has a class of equity securities registered under

Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934;

(3) is admitted to listing on a national securities

exchange; and

(4) either:

(A) has its principal office in this state; or

(B) is admitted to listing on a stock exchange

that:

(i) has its principal office in this state;

and

(ii) has received approval by the state

pursuant to Subchapter C, Chapter 4005, Government Code.

(b) Unless otherwise provided in a corporation's

certificate of formation, a director or officer of a corporation

described by Subsection (a) of this section is presumed to act in

good faith, on an informed basis, and with a view to the interests

of the corporation.

(c) Unless otherwise provided in a corporation's

certificate of formation, a director or officer of a corporation

described by Subsection (a) of this section will not be personally

liable for damages resulting from actions or failures to act in

their capacity as director or officer unless the director or

officer:

(1) violated a duty of good faith, loyalty, or due

care; and

(2) engaged in intentional misconduct, fraud, or

knowing violation of the law.

(d) In alleging intentional misconduct, fraud, or knowing

violation of the law pursuant to Subdivision (c)(2), a party must

state with particularity the circumstances constituting such

intentional misconduct, fraud, or knowing violation of the law.

(e) This section does not abrogate, preempt, or lessen any

other defense, presumption, immunity, or privilege available under

other constitutional, statutory, case, or common law or rule

provisions.

SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.