Monitoring the Session

SB 1082

West Insurance Bill Lets Insurers Weigh The Circumstances Behind Claims

Died in committee

Verdict: Smells

SmellsInitial review
Sen. Royce WestDSenate 23
Why it's charged
The hole

THE TEXT

“Nothing in this section prohibits an insurer from considering the circumstances under which a previous claim was made when deciding whether to issue or renew an insurance policy.”

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The ban covers only the bare fact and dollar amount of a past claim. Insurers stay free to decline or nonrenew based on what happened behind the claim, which is the usual way a claim decision is explained. That could let the main case of dropping a customer after a claim continue under a different label.

The hole

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to declination and nonrenewal of residential and personal automobile insurance policies based on previous claims.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

The claim and its payout are off limits, but “the circumstances” behind it stay fair game.

The bill bars home and personal auto insurers from refusing to issue or renew a policy because the customer filed a past claim or because of how much a past claim paid. It covers all authorized property and casualty insurers in Texas, including county mutuals, Lloyd's plans, reciprocal exchanges and farm mutuals, and the policyholders and applicants they serve. Starting with policies issued or renewed on or after January 1, 2026, insurers cannot drop or turn away customers just for having made claims, but they can still weigh the circumstances behind those claims.

Labels

Labels: NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Feb 4, 2025 and referred to the Senate Business & Commerce committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB1082 · 2025-02-04

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to declination and nonrenewal of residential and personal automobile insurance policies based on previous claims.

WHAT IT DOES

The claim and its payout are off limits, but “the circumstances” behind it stay fair game.

The bill bars home and personal auto insurers from refusing to issue or renew a policy because the customer filed a past claim or because of how much a past claim paid. It covers all authorized property and casualty insurers in Texas, including county mutuals, Lloyd's plans, reciprocal exchanges and farm mutuals, and the policyholders and applicants they serve. Starting with policies issued or renewed on or after January 1, 2026, insurers cannot drop or turn away customers just for having made claims, but they can still weigh the circumstances behind those claims.

CHARGES

[x] THE HOLEanalysis confidence 55%

THE TEXT

“Nothing in this section prohibits an insurer from considering the circumstances under which a previous claim was made when deciding whether to issue or renew an insurance policy.”

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The ban covers only the bare fact and dollar amount of a past claim. Insurers stay free to decline or nonrenew based on what happened behind the claim, which is the usual way a claim decision is explained. That could let the main case of dropping a customer after a claim continue under a different label.

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to Business & Commerce
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 30, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Skyview Development LLC$36,332.00

Skyview Development LLC

$36,332.00

Cash
$0.00
Paid by others
$36,332.00
Total
$36,332.00
Other filed descriptions $32,032.00fundraiser $4,300.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 1, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 1, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987569, 101009506, 101058878, 101063137.

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC$20,000.00

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$20,000.00

Cash
$20,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$20,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 11, 2024 to Oct 10, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987569, 101063137.

Erle Allen Nye Jr.$15,000.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Skyview Development LLC

$36,332.00

Cash
$0.00
Paid by others
$36,332.00
Total
$36,332.00
Other filed descriptions $32,032.00fundraiser $4,300.00

Also funds 0 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 1, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · Jul 1, 2024 to Jun 1, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987569, 101009506, 101058878, 101063137.

×

Texas Trial Lawyers Association PAC

$20,000.00

Cash
$20,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$20,000.00

Also funds 137 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 24, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 11, 2024 to Oct 10, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100987569, 101063137.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Feb 4, 2025

02/24/2025 S Referred to Business & Commerce

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Senate committee · Business & Commerce · Final status: Died in committee

Subjects

Insurance--Insurers & Agents

Insurance--Property & Casualty

Text

The text as introduced · 274 words

89R9110 SCR-D

By: West
S.B. No. 1082

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to declination and nonrenewal of residential and personal

automobile insurance policies based on previous claims.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Chapter 551, Insurance Code, is amended by

adding Subchapter F to read as follows:

SUBCHAPTER F. DECLINATION AND NONRENEWAL OF RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY

AND PERSONAL AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE POLICIES

Sec. 551.251. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:

(1) "Insurer" means any authorized insurer writing

property and casualty insurance in this state, including:

(A) a county mutual insurance company;

(B) a Lloyd's plan;

(C) a reciprocal or interinsurance exchange; and

(D) a farm mutual insurance company.

(2) "Personal automobile insurance" and "residential

property insurance" have the meanings assigned by Section 2254.001.

Sec. 551.252. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter

applies only to:

(1) a residential property insurance policy; or

(2) a personal automobile insurance policy.

Sec. 551.253. CONSIDERATION OF PREVIOUS CLAIMS FOR

DECLINATION OR NONRENEWAL. (a) When deciding whether to issue or

renew an insurance policy, an insurer may not use the fact that the

applicant or policyholder previously made an insurance claim on any

policy or the amount of a previous claim as a basis for a

declination or nonrenewal.

(b) Nothing in this section prohibits an insurer from

considering the circumstances under which a previous claim was made

when deciding whether to issue or renew an insurance policy.

SECTION 2. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to

an insurance policy delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on

or after January 1, 2026.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.