SB 1817
bill letting Texas schools pay college athletes directly
Died in committee
Verdict: No flags
Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade
Caption
relating to the compensation and professional representation of prospective student athletes and student athletes participating in intercollegiate athletic programs at certain institutions of higher education.
Caption from analyzed text · version I.
Summary
Name, image and likeness limits lifted, recruits included.
The bill lifts several Texas limits on name, image, and likeness pay for college athletes, including the ban on a school paying athletes directly and the ban on schools offering such pay to recruits. It touches student athletes, prospective student athletes, and the colleges covered by the existing law, and it also repeals two other subsections of that law. On the ground, schools could pay athletes and recruits for name, image, and likeness use, and pay tied to accepting admission or to team activities is no longer barred, starting with contracts signed after the bill takes effect.
Labels
Labels: NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Mar 3, 2025 and referred to the Senate Education K-16 committee. No public hearing. The bill died.
Receipt
The receipt
89R-SB1817 · 2025-03-03
SOLD BY
ITEM
relating to the compensation and professional representation of prospective student athletes and student athletes participating in intercollegiate athletic programs at certain institutions of higher education.
WHAT IT DOES
Name, image and likeness limits lifted, recruits included.
The bill lifts several Texas limits on name, image, and likeness pay for college athletes, including the ban on a school paying athletes directly and the ban on schools offering such pay to recruits. It touches student athletes, prospective student athletes, and the colleges covered by the existing law, and it also repeals two other subsections of that law. On the ground, schools could pay athletes and recruits for name, image, and likeness use, and pay tied to accepting admission or to team activities is no longer barred, starting with contracts signed after the bill takes effect.
CHARGES
[ ] NONE FOUND
TOTAL
No fiscal note in the loaded record.
HISTORY
- Received by the Secretary of the Senate
- Filed
- Read first time
- Referred to Education K-16
FILED UNDER
No verified beat found.
THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT
CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY
CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY
Donors
Top donors to Texans for Kelly Hancock SPAC during his Senate service. Not tied to this bill.
Sources
Gifts to Texans for Kelly Hancock SPAC dated July 1, 2024 to June 18, 2025, while he served in the Senate.
Derived from itemized gifts. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
MoneyMissing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.
Votes
No floor vote loaded for this bill.
Fiscal
No fiscal note in the loaded record.
How this was graded
Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.
Sources
Texas Senate · Filed Mar 3, 2025
03/13/2025 S Referred to Education K-16
Texas Legislature Online · Introduced
Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.
Senate committee · Education K-16 · Final status: Died in committee
Companion
HB 3220 by Tepper (identical)
Subjects
Amusements, Games, Sports
Business & Commerce--General
Education--Higher--Athletics
Text
The text as introduced · 689 words
89R15538 BEE-F By: Hancock S.B. No. 1817 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the compensation and professional representation of prospective student athletes and student athletes participating in intercollegiate athletic programs at certain institutions of higher education. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Sections 51.9246(c) and (g), Education Code, are amended to read as follows: (c) An institution to which this section applies may not[ : [ (1) ] adopt or enforce a policy, requirement, standard, or limitation that prohibits or otherwise prevents a student athlete participating in an intercollegiate athletic program at the institution from: (1) [ (A) ] earning compensation for the use of the student athlete's name, image, or likeness when the student athlete is not engaged in official team activities, as that term is defined by the institution; or (2) [ (B) ] obtaining professional representation, including representation by an attorney licensed to practice law in this state, for contracts or other legal matters relating to the use of the student athlete's name, image, or likeness[ ; or [ (2) provide or solicit a prospective student athlete of an intercollegiate athletic program at the institution with compensation in relation to the prospective student athlete's name, image, or likeness ]. (g) A student athlete participating in an intercollegiate athletic program at an institution to which this section applies: (1) shall, before entering into the contract, disclose to the institution, in the manner prescribed by the institution, any proposed contract the student athlete may sign for use of the student athlete's name, image, or likeness; (2) may not enter into a contract for the use of the student athlete's name, image, or likeness if: (A) any provision of the contract conflicts with a provision of the student athlete's team contract, a provision of an institutional contract of the institution, a policy of the athletic department of the institution, or a provision of the honor code of the institution; (B) the compensation for the use of the student athlete's name, image, or likeness is provided: (i) in exchange for athletic performance [ or accepting an offer of admission to attend the institution; [ (ii) by the institution; [ (iii) in exchange for an act that occurs while the athlete is engaged in an official team activity ]; or (ii) [ (iv) ] in exchange for an endorsement of alcohol, tobacco products, e-cigarettes or any other type of nicotine delivery device, anabolic steroids, sports betting, casino gambling, a firearm the student athlete cannot legally purchase, or a sexually oriented business as defined in Section 243.002, Local Government Code; or (C) the duration of the contract extends beyond the student athlete's participation in the intercollegiate athletic program; (3) is not considered an employee of the institution based on the student athlete's participation in the intercollegiate athletic program; (4) may earn compensation from selling the student athlete's autograph in a manner that does not otherwise conflict with a provision of this section; and (5) may not use an institution's facility, uniform, registered trademark, copyright-protected product, or official logo, mark, or other indicia in connection with a contract for the use of the student athlete's name, image, or likeness unless the student athlete obtains the institution's express permission. SECTION 2. Sections 51.9246(g-1) and (j), Education Code, are repealed. SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to a contract for the use of a student athlete's name, image, or likeness entered into on or after the effective date of this Act. A contract for the use of a student athlete's name, image, or likeness entered into before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law as it existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2025.