Monitoring the Session

SB 1856

Creighton Capacity Rider Bill Fits One Utility Outside ERCOT

Became law

Verdict: Smells

SmellsInitial review
Sen. Brandon CreightonRSenate 4
Why it's charged
Carve-out

THE TEXT

“This section applies only to an electric utility that operates solely outside of ERCOT in areas of this state included in the Southeastern Electric Reliability Council.”

Bill text, House committee report version (H)

The new cost-recovery rider is available only to utilities matching this narrow geographic description, and the committee statement says it is aimed at one named utility. The caption does say "certain electric utilities," so the narrowness is disclosed.

Carve-out

Initial review · graded Oct 22, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to a capacity cost recovery rider for certain electric utilities.

Caption from analyzed text · version H.

Summary

Auction costs go on power bills yearly. Objections get 15 days, rules and math only.

The bill orders the state utility commission to set up a yearly-updated charge on power bills, called a capacity cost recovery rider, so a utility can pass through what it pays in a multi-state capacity auction and hand back what it earns there. It applies only to an electric utility that operates solely outside ERCOT in the Southeastern Electric Reliability Council area, and only if that utility has not exceeded its authorized return on equity. Customers of that utility would see a separate line item change each year instead of waiting for a base rate case, while commission staff and other parties get 15 days to respond and may challenge only rule compliance and math before the commission must rule within 60 days.

Labels

Labels: INSTANT LAW. Took effect immediately, on Jun 20, 2025. 833 of the 1,185 graded 89R laws took effect Sep 1, 2025 (derived from the bill histories, snapshot Oct 19, 2026).

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB1856 · 2025-03-04

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to a capacity cost recovery rider for certain electric utilities.

WHAT IT DOES

Auction costs go on power bills yearly. Objections get 15 days, rules and math only.

The bill orders the state utility commission to set up a yearly-updated charge on power bills, called a capacity cost recovery rider, so a utility can pass through what it pays in a multi-state capacity auction and hand back what it earns there. It applies only to an electric utility that operates solely outside ERCOT in the Southeastern Electric Reliability Council area, and only if that utility has not exceeded its authorized return on equity. Customers of that utility would see a separate line item change each year instead of waiting for a base rate case, while commission staff and other parties get 15 days to respond and may challenge only rule compliance and math before the commission must rule within 60 days.

CHARGES

[x] CARVE-OUTanalysis confidence 55%

THE TEXT

“This section applies only to an electric utility that operates solely outside of ERCOT in areas of this state included in the Southeastern Electric Reliability Council.”

Bill text, House committee report version (H)

The new cost-recovery rider is available only to utilities matching this narrow geographic description, and the committee statement says it is aimed at one named utility. The caption does say "certain electric utilities," so the narrowness is disclosed.

TOTAL

No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version S · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version S · April 24, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to Business & Commerce
  5. Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
  6. Considered in public hearing
  7. Testimony taken in committee
  8. Left pending in committee
  9. Considered in public hearing
  10. Vote taken in committee
  11. Vote reconsidered in committee
  12. Vote taken in committee
  13. Reported favorably as substituted
  14. Recommended for local & uncontested calendar
  15. Committee report printed and distributed
  16. Placed on local & uncontested calendar
  17. Laid before the Senate
  18. Read 2nd time & passed to engrossment
  19. Vote recorded in Journal
  20. Three day rule suspended
  21. Record vote
  22. Read 3rd time
  23. Passed
  24. Record vote
  25. Reported engrossed
  26. Received from the Senate
  27. Read first time
  28. Referred to State Affairs
  29. Considered in formal meeting
  30. Reported favorably w/o amendment(s)
  31. Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator
  32. Committee report distributed
  33. Committee report sent to Calendars
  34. Considered in Calendars
  35. Placed on General State Calendar
  36. Read 2nd time
  37. Passed to 3rd reading
  38. Record vote RV#3419
  39. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  40. Read 3rd time
  41. Passed
  42. Record vote RV#3466
  43. Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
  44. House passage reported
  45. Reported enrolled
  46. Signed in the Senate
  47. Signed in the House
  48. Sent to the Governor
  49. Signed by the Governor
  50. Effective immediately
FILED UNDER

DATA CENTERS, WATER AND THE GRID

THE TEXT

…“the commission shall establish a capacity cost recovery rider that must be annually updated and that allows:”

Bill text, House committee report version (H)

The bill lets a non-ERCOT utility pass its capacity auction power costs to retail ratepayers through a yearly-updated charge outside a full rate case, with limited time and scope for challenges.

SIGNED FOR BY

House · 129 yea · 4 nay

Senate · 31 yea · 0 nay

Sources

House: Final passage · May 24, 2025. Journal. Published stock for this vote. Snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate: Final passage · May 9, 2025. Journal. Published stock for this vote. Snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

All floor motions and other positions below.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Donors report through Friends of Brandon Creighton.

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

$0 raised since Jul 1, 2024. Derived sum of published report totals. blank in the state's data, consistent with zero. Flow, Jul 1, 2024 through Jun 30, 2026. State filing data as of Nov 4, 2026. 4 of 4 filed reports carry a published figure.

Report 101060909: Published total from the filed report. Retrieved Oct 29, 2026. Filed report 101060909

$0 spent Jan 1, 2026 to Jun 30, 2026. Published total from the filed report. Flow, Jan 1, 2026 through Jun 30, 2026. State filing data as of Nov 4, 2026. 1 of 1 filed reports carry a published figure.

Report 101060909: Published total from the filed report. Retrieved Oct 29, 2026. Filed report 101060909

$0 cash on hand. Published report total. Stock, as of Jun 30, 2026. State filing data as of Nov 4, 2026.

$0 loans outstanding. Published report total. Stock, as of Jun 30, 2026. State filing data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived sum of itemized contributions in regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Unitemized contributions are not included. Flow, Jul 1, 2024 through Jun 30, 2026. State filing data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

Votes5

House May 24, 2025

Yea
129
Nay
4
Present, not voting
2
Absent
6
Excused
9
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

House journal

Sources

Record 3466

SB 1856 was passed by (Record 3466): 129 Yeas, 4 Nays, 2 Present, not voting.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 129 (published)
  • Nay: 4 (published)
  • Present, not voting: 2 (published)
  • Absent: 6 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 9 (derived from named list)

House journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

House May 23, 2025

Yea
130
Nay
5
Present, not voting
1
Absent
4
Excused
10
Names

Named positions matched to lawmakers. See the journal for unmatched names.

House journal

Sources

Record 3419

SB 1856 was passed to third reading by (Record 3419): 130 Yeas, 5 Nays, 1 Present, not voting.

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 130 (published)
  • Nay: 5 (published)
  • Present, not voting: 1 (published)
  • Absent: 4 (derived from named list)
  • Excused: 10 (derived from named list)

House journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate May 9, 2025

Final passage

Yea
31
Nay
0
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
Not printed
Names

Senate journal

Names were not printed. No individual positions are inferred.

The journal row lists three votes in order: passage to engrossment, suspension of the three-day rule, and final passage. This entry records final passage. Repeated tallies belong to separate votes.

Sources

CSSB 1856 (Creighton) Relating to a capacity cost recovery rider for certain electric utilities. (viva voce vote) (31-0) (31-0)

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 31 (published)
  • Nay: 0 (published)
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: Not printed

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate May 9, 2025

Suspension of the three-day rule

Yea
31
Nay
0
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
Not printed
Names

Senate journal

Names were not printed. No individual positions are inferred.

The journal row lists three votes in order: passage to engrossment, suspension of the three-day rule, and final passage. This entry records suspension of the three-day rule. Repeated tallies belong to separate votes.

Sources

CSSB 1856 (Creighton) Relating to a capacity cost recovery rider for certain electric utilities. (viva voce vote) (31-0) (31-0)

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: 31 (published)
  • Nay: 0 (published)
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: Not printed

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Senate May 9, 2025

Passage to engrossment

Yea
Not printed
Nay
Not printed
Present, not voting
Not printed
Absent
Not printed
Excused
Not printed
Names

Senate journal

Names were not printed. No individual positions are inferred.

The journal row lists three votes in order: passage to engrossment, suspension of the three-day rule, and final passage. This entry records passage to engrossment. Repeated tallies belong to separate votes.

Voice vote. No numeric tally or individual yeas are inferred.

Sources

CSSB 1856 (Creighton) Relating to a capacity cost recovery rider for certain electric utilities. (viva voce vote) (31-0) (31-0)

Published stock of positions for this vote, except where marked derived.

  • Yea: Not printed
  • Nay: Not printed
  • Present, not voting: Not printed
  • Absent: Not printed
  • Excused: Not printed

Senate journal. Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

Witnesses5
For
2
Against
1
On
2
Names

For

  • Association of Electric Companies of Texas1 registration
  • Entergy Texas, Inc.1 registration

Against

  • Lone Star Chapter Sierra Club1 registration

On

  • Public Utility Commission of Texaas1 registration
  • Texas Association of Manufacturers1 registration
Sources

5 parsed registrations across the loaded witness lists.

Derived stock of witness registrations. Repeated appearances count separately. Organizations and self-representation appear as printed.

Senate witness list. Source snapshot 2026-10-20, Central time.

Fiscal

No significant fiscal implication to the State is anticipated.

LBB estimate · fiscal note version S · source

Sources

Fiscal note · version S · April 24, 2025

No first-year general revenue figure available here.

LBB published estimates · flow over the stated periods.

Source snapshot 2026-10-19, Central time.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version H by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 22, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Mar 4, 2025

06/20/2025 E Effective immediately

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced · Senate Committee Report · Engrossed · House Committee Report · Enrolled

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Sponsors

House committee · State Affairs · Committee vote 13 aye, 0 nay, 2 absent · Out of committee

Senate committee · Business & Commerce · Committee vote 11 aye, 0 nay · Out of committee

Companion

HB 3230 by Metcalf (identical)

Subjects

State Finances--Management & Control

Utilities--Electric

PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION

Text

The text as introduced · 1,075 words

89R6409 JXC-F

By: Creighton
S.B. No. 1856

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to a capacity cost recovery rider for certain electric

utilities.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Subchapter E, Chapter 36, Utilities Code, is

amended by adding Section 36.216 to read as follows:

Sec. 36.216. RECOVERY OF ANNUAL CAPACITY-RELATED COSTS.

(a) This section applies only to an electric utility that operates

solely outside of ERCOT in areas of this state included in the

Southeastern Electric Reliability Council.

(b) It is the intent of the legislature that:

(1) an electric utility's recovery of capacity-related

costs and return of capacity-related revenues, which may fluctuate,

should be accomplished as contemporaneously as possible with the

incurrence of those costs and the receipt of those revenues; and

(2) a regulatory authority should presume to be just

and reasonable capacity-related costs incurred or capacity-related

revenues received through an electric utility's participation in a

multi-state auction operated by a regional transmission

organization or independent system organization authorized by the

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, as well as those costs and

revenues incurred or received under a power purchase agreement

under the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,

and any associated refund or surcharge.

(c) On application by an electric utility, the commission

shall establish a capacity cost recovery rider that can be updated

at least annually and that ensures timely:

(1) recovery of the utility's costs that are eligible

as provided by Subsection (d); and

(2) return of the utility's revenues that are eligible

as provided by Subsection (d).

(d) In this section, eligible costs and revenues include:

(1) costs and revenues associated with the electric

utility's participation in a multi-state capacity auction operated

by a regional transmission organization or independent system

organization authorized by the Federal Energy Regulatory

Commission; and

(2) capacity-related costs and revenues associated

with the utility's participation in power purchase agreements under

the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,

including associated refunds and surcharges ordered by the Federal

Energy Regulatory Commission, to the extent the costs and revenues

are not included in the utility's base rates.

(e) In each base rate proceeding following the

establishment of a capacity cost recovery rider, the regulatory

authority shall adjust the revenue requirement and rates of the

electric utility's capacity cost recovery rider to include all

eligible costs and revenues. The electric utility may not continue

to include eligible costs or revenues in the utility's base rates

unless the utility seeks and the commission approves termination of

the utility's capacity cost recovery rider in a subsequent base

rate proceeding.

(f) The annual revenue requirement and rates for a proposed

capacity cost recovery rider must include:

(1) the electric utility's calculated costs or

revenues for the upcoming year beginning on the June 1 associated

with the utility's participation in a multi-state capacity auction;

(2) the utility's costs or revenues for the upcoming

year beginning on the June 1 associated with any power purchase

agreements under the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory

Commission, including any associated refunds or surcharges

required by a Federal Energy Regulatory Commission order issued in

the previous 12-month period; and

(3) a true-up amount that accounts for any difference

between the utility's actual eligible costs and revenues and the

utility's actual collections under any capacity cost recovery rider

put into effect two years before the proposed effective date of the

proposed rider, plus:

(A) an amount to account for any mathematical

error identified in the utility's most recent capacity cost

recovery rider application proceeding; and

(B) an amount to account for any refunds or

surcharges ordered by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or

by a regional transmission organization or independent system

organization related to a previous year's capacity auction that:

(i) are identified on a regional

transmission organization or independent system operator

settlement statement; or

(ii) were directed by a Federal Energy

Regulatory Commission order issued in the previous 12-month period.

(g) The commission shall process an application to

establish or update a capacity cost recovery rider in accordance

with Subsections (h)-(k).

(h) For a capacity cost recovery rider that will include an

electric utility's costs to be incurred beginning on June 1 of a

given year, the utility must submit the rider application not later

than:

(1) May 15 of that year; or

(2) if the regional transmission organization or

independent system operator publishes its capacity auction cost

results after the 20th business day of April of that year, a date

that is the same number of days after May 15 of that year as the

number of days after the 20th business day of April the results were

published.

(i) A response to the electric utility's filing that is made

by commission staff or an intervenor:

(1) must be filed not later than the seventh day after

the date of the utility's filing; and

(2) may address only the mathematical accuracy of the

utility's proposed capacity cost recovery rider revenue

requirement and rates.

(j) An inaccuracy identified under Subsection (i)(2) may be

addressed only in the electric utility's next capacity cost

recovery rider application.

(k) The regulatory authority shall issue an order approving

an electric utility's proposed capacity cost recovery rider not

later than the 10th day after receipt of the utility's application.

The electric utility may begin billing the rates proposed in the

approved application for service rendered after the May 31 after

the application is filed.

SECTION 2. An electric utility to which Section 36.216,

Utilities Code, as added by this Act, applies may file an

application with a regulatory authority to recover eligible costs

described by Section 36.216(d), Utilities Code, as added by this

Act, to be incurred before September 1, 2026, regardless of whether

the Public Utility Commission of Texas has adopted any rules

regarding capacity cost recovery riders. Not later than the 10th

date after the date the application is filed, the regulatory

authority shall issue an order authorizing the electric utility to

begin imposing the rates proposed in the application for service

rendered during or after the first billing cycle of the month

following the issuance of the order.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives

a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as

provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this

Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this

Act takes effect September 1, 2025.