SB 2194
Paxton Bill Pools Agency Records On Kids Through Age Eight
Died in committee
Verdict: No flags
Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade
Caption
relating to an early childhood integrated data system.
Caption from analyzed text · version I.
Summary
Agencies sign data-sharing deals, match records and report yearly. First report due January 1, 2026.
The bill orders a group of state agencies that serve young children to build a shared data system that pools records from early childhood programs, then hands it to one lead agency to finish, staff and run. It touches the Department of Family and Protective Services, the Health and Human Services Commission, the Texas Education Agency, the Texas Workforce Commission, the Head Start collaboration office, a UT Health children's institute, and the families whose program data covers kids from birth through age eight. Those agencies must sign data-sharing agreements, feed data into the system, match records under an approved protocol, and report yearly to the legislature, starting with a lead-agency pick and first report due January 1, 2026.
Receipt
The receipt
89R-SB2194 · 2025-03-11
SOLD BY
ITEM
relating to an early childhood integrated data system.
WHAT IT DOES
Agencies sign data-sharing deals, match records and report yearly. First report due January 1, 2026.
The bill orders a group of state agencies that serve young children to build a shared data system that pools records from early childhood programs, then hands it to one lead agency to finish, staff and run. It touches the Department of Family and Protective Services, the Health and Human Services Commission, the Texas Education Agency, the Texas Workforce Commission, the Head Start collaboration office, a UT Health children's institute, and the families whose program data covers kids from birth through age eight. Those agencies must sign data-sharing agreements, feed data into the system, match records under an approved protocol, and report yearly to the legislature, starting with a lead-agency pick and first report due January 1, 2026.
CHARGES
[ ] NONE FOUND
TOTAL
No fiscal note in the loaded record.
HISTORY
- Received by the Secretary of the Senate
- Filed
- Read first time
- Referred to Health & Human Services
FILED UNDER
The bill requires six state entities to pool and match data on children from birth through age eight and their families into one integrated system.
GOVERNMENT GROWTH UNDER A CONSERVATIVE BANNER
The lead agency must staff a new data system, and the report asks about hiring project management full-time positions.
THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT
CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY
CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY
Donors
Not tied to this bill.
Sources
The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.
Derived itemized flow · Oct 27, 2024 to Jun 30, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$40,000.00
Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC
$40,000.00
- Cash
- $40,000.00
- Paid by others
- $0.00
- Total
- $40,000.00
Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Dec 11, 2024 to Jun 30, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100982305, 101012314.
Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.
Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC
$40,000.00
- Cash
- $40,000.00
- Paid by others
- $0.00
- Total
- $40,000.00
Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Dec 11, 2024 to Jun 30, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100982305, 101012314.
Votes
No floor vote loaded for this bill.
Fiscal
No fiscal note in the loaded record.
How this was graded
Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.
Sources
Texas Senate · Filed Mar 11, 2025
03/24/2025 S Referred to Health & Human Services
Texas Legislature Online · Introduced
Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.
Senate committee · Health & Human Services · Final status: Died in committee
Companion
HB 3963 by Capriglione (identical)
Subjects
Education--Primary & Secondary--General
Electronic Information Systems
Human Services--Child Services
State Agencies, Boards & Commissions
UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HEALTH SCIENCE CENTER AT HOUSTON
EDUCATION AGENCY, TEXAS
FAMILY & PROTECTIVE SERVICES, DEPARTMENT OF
HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES COMMISSION
STATE HEALTH SERVICES, DEPARTMENT OF
WORKFORCE COMMISSION, TEXAS
Text
The text as introduced · 1,082 words
89R5363 CMO-D By: Paxton S.B. No. 2194 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to an early childhood integrated data system. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subtitle B, Title 3, Human Resources Code, is amended by adding Chapter 74 to read as follows: CHAPTER 74. EARLY CHILDHOOD INTEGRATED DATA SYSTEM Sec. 74.0001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: (1) "Cooperating entity" means the: (A) Children's Learning Institute at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston; (B) Department of Family and Protective Services; (C) Health and Human Services Commission; (D) Texas Education Agency; (E) Texas Workforce Commission; and (F) Texas Head Start State Collaboration Office. (2) "Early childhood interagency workgroup" means the workgroup that promotes collaboration across state agencies serving families with young children and that consists of representatives from the following state agencies: (A) Department of Family and Protective Services; (B) Department of State Health Services; (C) Health and Human Services Commission; (D) Texas Education Agency; and (E) Texas Workforce Commission. (3) "Lead agency" means the state agency designated under Section 74.0003. (4) "System" means the early childhood integrated data system established under this subchapter. Sec. 74.0002. INITIAL DEVELOPMENT OF EARLY CHILDHOOD INTEGRATED DATA SYSTEM. (a) Subject to Section 74.0004(1), the early childhood interagency workgroup shall develop the early childhood integrated data system for the purpose of facilitating and strengthening the sharing of data from early childhood programs across state agencies to: (1) better inform policy related to those programs at the state level; and (2) guide improvements to those programs that support this state's early childhood goals and priorities and provide better outcomes for children and families in this state. (b) The system must be developed in a manner that: (1) allows for the integration of existing state and federal data systems that are accessible to the cooperating agencies and that contain data derived from early childhood services and programs that serve families with children from birth through eight years of age, including data related to outcomes under those services and programs; (2) allows for the identification of and reporting on: (A) specific outcome measures using aggregated data that does not contain any identifying information, to the extent state or federal law, as applicable, expressly authorizes that use of the information; (B) gaps in services and underserved populations; (C) opportunities to align services and programs; and (D) coordination needs across services and programs; and (3) complies with state and federal laws relating to privacy, cybersecurity, and data collection, including rules establishing procedures to ensure that there is no unauthorized duplication or removal of confidential information. (c) Data other than that described by Subsection (b)(1) may not be collected for purposes of the system. Sec. 74.0003. DESIGNATION OF LEAD AGENCY. During the initial development of the system under Section 74.0002, the early childhood interagency workgroup shall designate from among the state entities listed in Sections 74.0001(1)(A) through (E) one entity to act as the lead agency for the system. Sec. 74.0004. LEAD AGENCY DUTIES. The lead agency shall: (1) complete the development of the system initially developed under Section 74.0002 in a manner consistent with the requirements of that section; (2) implement and maintain the system with assistance from the early childhood interagency workgroup; (3) provide staff to operate the system; and (4) using system data, conduct data matching using a protocol approved by the cooperating entities. Sec. 74.0005. COOPERATING ENTITIES. (a) The lead agency and each cooperating entity shall enter into a memorandum of understanding regarding the sharing of data for purposes of the system. The memorandum of understanding must specify the data to be shared consistent with Sections 74.0002(b)(1) and (c) and the frequency and manner of that data sharing. (b) Each cooperating entity shall participate in the system and share data for purposes of the system as required by the memorandum of understanding. Sec. 74.0006. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. (a) Not later than January 1 of each year, the early childhood interagency workgroup shall submit to the legislature a report on the workgroup's, lead agency's, and cooperating entities' progress in developing, establishing, and operating the system. (b) The initial report required by Subsection (a) must include: (1) the state entity the early childhood interagency workgroup designated to act as the lead agency; (2) an interagency data governance plan that includes: (A) objectives relevant to the system and a framework for achieving those objectives; (B) the roles and responsibilities of all state entities involved in establishing and maintaining the system; and (C) documentation of relevant state and federal privacy, cybersecurity, and data collection laws, including rules; (3) a standardized process for updating the memorandum of understanding into which the cooperating entities entered under Section 74.0005; (4) a design plan that focuses on: (A) data security, storage, retention, management, processing, transportation, and analytics and other products; and (B) roles and responsibilities of relevant state entity personnel regarding data integration; and (5) information on the status of: (A) hiring project management full-time equivalents; (B) grant funding applied for and grant funding secured; and (C) the development of an Internet website that includes a preliminary, publicly available consumer data dashboard. (c) Each report required by Subsection (a) following the initial report must include: (1) updates to the information required by Subsections (a)(2) through (5); (2) an overview on business use cases the system can support; and (3) information on the development of analytic tools based on the business use cases described by Subdivision (2). Sec. 74.0007. FUNDING. (a) The early childhood interagency workgroup, the cooperating entities, and the lead agency may use any available state or federal money to develop the system. (b) The lead agency shall actively pursue grants or other money available from the federal government to operate the system. SECTION 2. Not later than January 1, 2026, the early childhood interagency workgroup shall: (1) designate the lead agency for the early childhood integrated data system as required by Section 74.0003, Human Resources Code, as added by this Act; and (2) submit to the legislature the initial report required by Section 74.0006, Human Resources Code, as added by this Act. SECTION 3. If before implementing any provision of this Act a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision, the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the waiver or authorization is granted. SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.