Monitoring the Session

SB 2194

Paxton Bill Pools Agency Records On Kids Through Age Eight

Died in committee

Verdict: No flags

No flagsInitial review
Sen. Angela PaxtonRSenate 8

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to an early childhood integrated data system.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Agencies sign data-sharing deals, match records and report yearly. First report due January 1, 2026.

The bill orders a group of state agencies that serve young children to build a shared data system that pools records from early childhood programs, then hands it to one lead agency to finish, staff and run. It touches the Department of Family and Protective Services, the Health and Human Services Commission, the Texas Education Agency, the Texas Workforce Commission, the Head Start collaboration office, a UT Health children's institute, and the families whose program data covers kids from birth through age eight. Those agencies must sign data-sharing agreements, feed data into the system, match records under an approved protocol, and report yearly to the legislature, starting with a lead-agency pick and first report due January 1, 2026.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB2194 · 2025-03-11

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to an early childhood integrated data system.

WHAT IT DOES

Agencies sign data-sharing deals, match records and report yearly. First report due January 1, 2026.

The bill orders a group of state agencies that serve young children to build a shared data system that pools records from early childhood programs, then hands it to one lead agency to finish, staff and run. It touches the Department of Family and Protective Services, the Health and Human Services Commission, the Texas Education Agency, the Texas Workforce Commission, the Head Start collaboration office, a UT Health children's institute, and the families whose program data covers kids from birth through age eight. Those agencies must sign data-sharing agreements, feed data into the system, match records under an approved protocol, and report yearly to the legislature, starting with a lead-agency pick and first report due January 1, 2026.

CHARGES

[ ] NONE FOUND

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to Health & Human Services
FILED UNDER

SURVEILLANCE STATE

THE TEXT

“Each cooperating entity shall participate in the system”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The bill requires six state entities to pool and match data on children from birth through age eight and their families into one integrated system.

GOVERNMENT GROWTH UNDER A CONSERVATIVE BANNER

THE TEXT

“(3) provide staff to operate the system; and”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The lead agency must staff a new data system, and the report asks about hiring project management full-time positions.

No flags

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

James Stanton$47,500Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$40KGary Blake$30,000

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 27, 2024 to Jun 30, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

James Stanton$47,500.00
Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$40,000.00

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$40,000.00

Cash
$40,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$40,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 11, 2024 to Jun 30, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100982305, 101012314.

Gary Blake$30,000.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$40,000.00

Cash
$40,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$40,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 11, 2024 to Jun 30, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100982305, 101012314.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Mar 11, 2025

03/24/2025 S Referred to Health & Human Services

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Senate committee · Health & Human Services · Final status: Died in committee

Companion

HB 3963 by Capriglione (identical)

Subjects

Education--Primary & Secondary--General

Electronic Information Systems

Human Services--Child Services

State Agencies, Boards & Commissions

UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HEALTH SCIENCE CENTER AT HOUSTON

EDUCATION AGENCY, TEXAS

FAMILY & PROTECTIVE SERVICES, DEPARTMENT OF

HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES COMMISSION

STATE HEALTH SERVICES, DEPARTMENT OF

WORKFORCE COMMISSION, TEXAS

Text

The text as introduced · 1,082 words

89R5363 CMO-D

By: Paxton
S.B. No. 2194

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to an early childhood integrated data system.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Subtitle B, Title 3, Human Resources Code, is

amended by adding Chapter 74 to read as follows:

CHAPTER 74. EARLY CHILDHOOD INTEGRATED DATA SYSTEM

Sec. 74.0001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:

(1) "Cooperating entity" means the:

(A) Children's Learning Institute at The

University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston;

(B) Department of Family and Protective

Services;

(C) Health and Human Services Commission;

(D) Texas Education Agency;

(E) Texas Workforce Commission; and

(F) Texas Head Start State Collaboration Office.

(2) "Early childhood interagency workgroup" means the

workgroup that promotes collaboration across state agencies

serving families with young children and that consists of

representatives from the following state agencies:

(A) Department of Family and Protective

Services;

(B) Department of State Health Services;

(C) Health and Human Services Commission;

(D) Texas Education Agency; and

(E) Texas Workforce Commission.

(3) "Lead agency" means the state agency designated

under Section 74.0003.

(4) "System" means the early childhood integrated data

system established under this subchapter.

Sec. 74.0002. INITIAL DEVELOPMENT OF EARLY CHILDHOOD

INTEGRATED DATA SYSTEM. (a) Subject to Section 74.0004(1), the

early childhood interagency workgroup shall develop the early

childhood integrated data system for the purpose of facilitating

and strengthening the sharing of data from early childhood programs

across state agencies to:

(1) better inform policy related to those programs at

the state level; and

(2) guide improvements to those programs that support

this state's early childhood goals and priorities and provide

better outcomes for children and families in this state.

(b) The system must be developed in a manner that:

(1) allows for the integration of existing state and

federal data systems that are accessible to the cooperating

agencies and that contain data derived from early childhood

services and programs that serve families with children from birth

through eight years of age, including data related to outcomes

under those services and programs;

(2) allows for the identification of and reporting on:

(A) specific outcome measures using aggregated

data that does not contain any identifying information, to the

extent state or federal law, as applicable, expressly authorizes

that use of the information;

(B) gaps in services and underserved

populations;

(C) opportunities to align services and

programs; and

(D) coordination needs across services and

programs; and

(3) complies with state and federal laws relating to

privacy, cybersecurity, and data collection, including rules

establishing procedures to ensure that there is no unauthorized

duplication or removal of confidential information.

(c) Data other than that described by Subsection (b)(1) may

not be collected for purposes of the system.

Sec. 74.0003. DESIGNATION OF LEAD AGENCY. During the

initial development of the system under Section 74.0002, the early

childhood interagency workgroup shall designate from among the

state entities listed in Sections 74.0001(1)(A) through (E) one

entity to act as the lead agency for the system.

Sec. 74.0004. LEAD AGENCY DUTIES. The lead agency shall:

(1) complete the development of the system initially

developed under Section 74.0002 in a manner consistent with the

requirements of that section;

(2) implement and maintain the system with assistance

from the early childhood interagency workgroup;

(3) provide staff to operate the system; and

(4) using system data, conduct data matching using a

protocol approved by the cooperating entities.

Sec. 74.0005. COOPERATING ENTITIES. (a) The lead agency

and each cooperating entity shall enter into a memorandum of

understanding regarding the sharing of data for purposes of the

system. The memorandum of understanding must specify the data to be

shared consistent with Sections 74.0002(b)(1) and (c) and the

frequency and manner of that data sharing.

(b) Each cooperating entity shall participate in the system

and share data for purposes of the system as required by the

memorandum of understanding.

Sec. 74.0006. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. (a) Not later than

January 1 of each year, the early childhood interagency workgroup

shall submit to the legislature a report on the workgroup's, lead

agency's, and cooperating entities' progress in developing,

establishing, and operating the system.

(b) The initial report required by Subsection (a) must

include:

(1) the state entity the early childhood interagency

workgroup designated to act as the lead agency;

(2) an interagency data governance plan that includes:

(A) objectives relevant to the system and a

framework for achieving those objectives;

(B) the roles and responsibilities of all state

entities involved in establishing and maintaining the system; and

(C) documentation of relevant state and federal

privacy, cybersecurity, and data collection laws, including rules;

(3) a standardized process for updating the memorandum

of understanding into which the cooperating entities entered under

Section 74.0005;

(4) a design plan that focuses on:

(A) data security, storage, retention,

management, processing, transportation, and analytics and other

products; and

(B) roles and responsibilities of relevant state

entity personnel regarding data integration; and

(5) information on the status of:

(A) hiring project management full-time

equivalents;

(B) grant funding applied for and grant funding

secured; and

(C) the development of an Internet website that

includes a preliminary, publicly available consumer data

dashboard.

(c) Each report required by Subsection (a) following the

initial report must include:

(1) updates to the information required by Subsections

(a)(2) through (5);

(2) an overview on business use cases the system can

support; and

(3) information on the development of analytic tools

based on the business use cases described by Subdivision (2).

Sec. 74.0007. FUNDING. (a) The early childhood

interagency workgroup, the cooperating entities, and the lead

agency may use any available state or federal money to develop the

system.

(b) The lead agency shall actively pursue grants or other

money available from the federal government to operate the system.

SECTION 2. Not later than January 1, 2026, the early

childhood interagency workgroup shall:

(1) designate the lead agency for the early childhood

integrated data system as required by Section 74.0003, Human

Resources Code, as added by this Act; and

(2) submit to the legislature the initial report

required by Section 74.0006, Human Resources Code, as added by this

Act.

SECTION 3. If before implementing any provision of this Act

a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a

federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,

the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or

authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the

waiver or authorization is granted.

SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.