Monitoring the Session

SB 2449

Oil Operators With Several Subsidiaries Get A One-Bond Option

Died in committee

Verdict: Smells

SmellsInitial review
Sen. Kevin SparksRSenate 31
Why it's charged
Carve-out

THE TEXT

“An operator that owns or controls multiple subsidiaries operating under separate P-5 organization reports may satisfy financial security requirements through a single consolidated bond”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The consolidated-bond option is open only to operators that own several subsidiaries, so it helps multi-entity companies more than single operators. The neutral caption does not say who gains.

Carve-out

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to financial assurance requirements for operators under the jurisdiction of the Railroad Commission of Texas.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

One bond covers every subsidiary. Cheaper options like self-insurance count too.

The bill orders the Railroad Commission to accept cheaper forms of financial assurance, including self-insurance and bonds backed by a parent company, as proof that an operator can pay to run and close produced water recycling pits and related facilities. It lets a parent company with several subsidiaries cover them all with one consolidated bond, and it tells the Commission to build an annual reporting system and write rules by December 31, 2025. Oil and gas operators, especially larger companies with multiple subsidiaries, could post less separate security, while the Commission keeps power to demand more if it finds the assurance too thin.

Labels

Labels: NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Mar 13, 2025 and referred to the Senate Natural Resources committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB2449 · 2025-03-13

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to financial assurance requirements for operators under the jurisdiction of the Railroad Commission of Texas.

WHAT IT DOES

One bond covers every subsidiary. Cheaper options like self-insurance count too.

The bill orders the Railroad Commission to accept cheaper forms of financial assurance, including self-insurance and bonds backed by a parent company, as proof that an operator can pay to run and close produced water recycling pits and related facilities. It lets a parent company with several subsidiaries cover them all with one consolidated bond, and it tells the Commission to build an annual reporting system and write rules by December 31, 2025. Oil and gas operators, especially larger companies with multiple subsidiaries, could post less separate security, while the Commission keeps power to demand more if it finds the assurance too thin.

CHARGES

[x] CARVE-OUTanalysis confidence 45%

THE TEXT

“An operator that owns or controls multiple subsidiaries operating under separate P-5 organization reports may satisfy financial security requirements through a single consolidated bond”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The consolidated-bond option is open only to operators that own several subsidiaries, so it helps multi-entity companies more than single operators. The neutral caption does not say who gains.

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to Natural Resources
FILED UNDER

No verified beat found.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$60KKyle & Jamie Stallings$25,000Tim Dunn$25,000

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Jul 25, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$60,000.00

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$60,000.00

Cash
$60,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$60,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 15, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012623, 101029380, 101072732.

Kyle & Jamie Stallings$25,000.00
Tim Dunn$25,000.00
Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC

$60,000.00

Cash
$60,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$60,000.00

Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Oct 15, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101012623, 101029380, 101072732.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Mar 13, 2025

03/25/2025 S Referred to Natural Resources

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Senate committee · Natural Resources · Final status: Died in committee

Companion

HB 5123 by Darby (identical)

Subjects

Financial--General

Oil & Gas

RAILROAD COMMISSION

Text

The text as introduced · 311 words

By: Sparks
S.B. No. 2449

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to financial assurance requirements for operators under

the jurisdiction of the Railroad Commission of Texas.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Chapter 91, Natural Resources Code, is amended

by adding Section 91.115 to read as follows: Sec. 91.115. FINANCIAL

ASSURANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR OPERATORS.

(a) The Railroad Commission shall accept financial

assurance mechanisms, including but not limited to, self-insurance

and parental bonding, to demonstrate an operator's ability to

satisfy financial security obligations for the operation and

closure of produced water recycling pits and other related

facilities.

(b) An operator that owns or controls multiple subsidiaries

operating under separate P-5 organization reports may satisfy

financial security requirements through a single consolidated

bond, subject to a demonstration of financial adequacy to the

Commission.

(c) The Railroad Commission shall develop and implement a

system allowing operators to submit an annual report identifying

facilities covered under specific bonding mechanisms and ensuring

financial responsibility is properly assigned when assets are

transferred through mergers, acquisitions, or sales.

(d) The Commission shall adopt rules necessary to implement

this section, including but not limited to establishing:

(1) criteria for demonstrating financial adequacy for

self-insurance and parental bonding;

(2) requirements for the submission and approval of

consolidated bonding structures for multiple P-5 operators; and

(3) procedures for tracking and assigning financial

responsibility when transactions result in changes of ownership(e)

Nothing in this section shall diminish the authority of the

Railroad Commission to require additional financial security in

cases where the Commission determines that an operator's financial

assurance is insufficient to cover potential closure and

remediation costs.

SECTION 2. The Railroad Commission shall adopt rules to

implement Section 91.115, Natural Resources Code, as added by this

Act, no later than December 31, 2025.

SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.