Monitoring the Session

SB 2490

Parker Bill Exempts AI From Texas Biometric Privacy Rules

Died in committee

Verdict: Smells

SmellsInitial review
Sen. Tan ParkerRSenate 12
Why it's charged
Carve-out

THE TEXT

“This section does not apply to artificial intelligence”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The bill pulls one technology and its users out of the state's biometric privacy rules. AI training, processing and storage of face, voice and fingerprint data escape the consent, destruction and penalty provisions that still bind everyone else.

Carve-out

Initial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade

Caption

relating to biometric identifiers used in the performance of artificial intelligence.

Caption from analyzed text · version I.

Summary

Training on faces, voiceprints and fingerprints skips consent rules, unless it’s to identify a specific person.

The bill exempts artificial intelligence work from the Texas law on capturing and keeping biometric identifiers, such as face geometry, fingerprints, voiceprints and iris scans. The exemption covers training, processing and storage, unless the work is done to identify a specific person, and it touches any business that feeds biometric data into AI systems. If a company captures that data for AI and later uses it for a separate commercial purpose, the state's possession, destruction and penalty rules apply again, starting September 1, 2025.

Labels

Labels: NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed Mar 13, 2025 and referred to the Senate Business & Commerce committee. No public hearing. The bill died.

Receipt

The receipt

89R-SB2490 · 2025-03-13

SOLD BY

ITEM

relating to biometric identifiers used in the performance of artificial intelligence.

WHAT IT DOES

Training on faces, voiceprints and fingerprints skips consent rules, unless it’s to identify a specific person.

The bill exempts artificial intelligence work from the Texas law on capturing and keeping biometric identifiers, such as face geometry, fingerprints, voiceprints and iris scans. The exemption covers training, processing and storage, unless the work is done to identify a specific person, and it touches any business that feeds biometric data into AI systems. If a company captures that data for AI and later uses it for a separate commercial purpose, the state's possession, destruction and penalty rules apply again, starting September 1, 2025.

CHARGES

[x] CARVE-OUTanalysis confidence 60%

THE TEXT

“This section does not apply to artificial intelligence”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The bill pulls one technology and its users out of the state's biometric privacy rules. AI training, processing and storage of face, voice and fingerprint data escape the consent, destruction and penalty provisions that still bind everyone else.

TOTAL

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

HISTORY

  1. Received by the Secretary of the Senate
  2. Filed
  3. Read first time
  4. Referred to Business & Commerce
FILED UNDER

SURVEILLANCE STATE

THE TEXT

…“or related training, processing, or storage, unless performed for”…

Bill text, introduced version (I)

The bill lets AI systems train on, process and store Texans' face, voice and fingerprint data outside the biometric privacy law, as long as the stated purpose is not identifying a specific person.

Smells

THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY

Donors

Not tied to this bill.

Sources

The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.

Derived itemized flow · Oct 28, 2024 to Jun 29, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Texas Stock Exchange | TXSE Group PAC$40,000.00

Texas Stock Exchange | TXSE Group PAC

$40,000.00

Cash
$40,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$40,000.00

Also funds 10 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Feb 17, 2026 to Oct 16, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Feb 17, 2026 to Jun 25, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101060289.

Texas REALTORS Political Action Committee$25,250.00

Texas REALTORS Political Action Committee

$25,250.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$250.00
Total
$25,250.00
fundraiser $250.00

Also funds 140 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 2, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 4, 2024 to Oct 9, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100986801, 101009904, 101031351.

The Peck Family Trust$25,000.00

The Peck Family Trust

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 1 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Dec 14, 2024 to Sep 18, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Dec 14, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100986801.

Money

Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.

×

Texas Stock Exchange | TXSE Group PAC

$40,000.00

Cash
$40,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$40,000.00

Also funds 10 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Feb 17, 2026 to Oct 16, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Feb 17, 2026 to Jun 25, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 101060289.

×

Texas REALTORS Political Action Committee

$25,250.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$250.00
Total
$25,250.00
fundraiser $250.00

Also funds 140 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Jul 2, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

TEC account match.

Team
Sources

Derived itemized flow · Dec 4, 2024 to Oct 9, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100986801, 101009904, 101031351.

×

The Peck Family Trust

$25,000.00

Cash
$25,000.00
Paid by others
$0.00
Total
$25,000.00

Also funds 1 other sitting lawmakers.

Derived recipient stock · Dec 14, 2024 to Sep 18, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.

Sources

Derived itemized flow · on Dec 14, 2024. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.

Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.

Report IDs: 100986801.

Votes

No floor vote loaded for this bill.

Fiscal

No fiscal note in the loaded record.

How this was graded

Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.

Sources

Texas Senate · Filed Mar 13, 2025

04/03/2025 S Referred to Business & Commerce

Texas Legislature Online · Introduced

Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:20 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.

Senate committee · Business & Commerce · Final status: Died in committee

Companion

HB 3755 by Capriglione (identical)

Subjects

Artificial Intelligence (IQ7C5)

Business & Commerce--General

Electronic Information Systems

Protection of Personal Information

BIOMETRIC IDENTIFIERS & VOICEPRINTS

Text

The text as introduced · 212 words

89R6277 JDK-D

By: Parker
S.B. No. 2490

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

AN ACT

relating to biometric identifiers used in the performance of

artificial intelligence.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

SECTION 1. Section 503.001, Business & Commerce Code, is

amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (f) to

read as follows:

(a) In this section :

(1) "Artificial intelligence" means the use of machine

learning and related technologies that use data to train

statistical models for the purpose of enabling computer systems to

perform tasks normally associated with human intelligence or

perception, including computer vision, speech or natural language

processing, and content generation.

(2) "Biometric [ , "biometric ] identifier" means a

retina or iris scan, fingerprint, voiceprint, or record of hand or

face geometry.

(f) This section does not apply to artificial intelligence

or related training, processing, or storage, unless performed for

the purpose of uniquely identifying a specific individual. If a

biometric identifier captured for the commercial purpose of

artificial intelligence is used for another and separate commercial

purpose, the person possessing the biometric identifier is subject

to this section's provisions for the possession and destruction of

a biometric identifier and the associated penalties.

SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.