SB 3075
Paxton Bill Hands Cities Up To 25% Of Transit Tax
Did not pass
Verdict: Smells
Why it's charged
Bracket bill
THE TEXT
…“an authority consisting of one subregion governed by a subregional board created under Subchapter O”…
Bill text, introduced version (I)
The new mobility program and the shorter withdrawal-election cycle reach only authorities with this one-subregion structure, which aims the main changes at a narrow set of places while the caption reads as general powers of regional transit authorities. The descriptor is structural rather than a population number, so confidence is moderate.
Bracket billInitial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade
Caption
relating to powers of regional transportation authorities.
Caption from analyzed text · version I.
Summary
Only one-subregion authorities qualify. Exit elections come every three years instead of six!
The bill lets a city or other member of one type of regional transit authority take up to 25 percent of the transit sales tax collected there and spend it on its own roads, sidewalks, trails, streetlights and drainage, with unused money going to pay down transit debt. It also limits transit authorities statewide to pledging no more than 75 percent of their tax revenue for bonds, except an authority that pledged its sales tax for bonds before the bill takes effect. It lets members of that same authority type hold elections to leave the authority every three years instead of every six. Once a withdrawal election notice is received, the authority cannot issue new debt that would raise what the departing member owes, which makes it cheaper and easier for members to pull out or redirect transit money.
Corrected Oct 26, 2026 · We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.
Labels
Labels: NEVER GOT A HEARING. Filed May 22, 2025. Never referred to a committee.
Receipt
The receipt
89R-SB3075 · 2025-05-22
SOLD BY
ITEM
relating to powers of regional transportation authorities.
WHAT IT DOES
Only one-subregion authorities qualify. Exit elections come every three years instead of six!
The bill lets a city or other member of one type of regional transit authority take up to 25 percent of the transit sales tax collected there and spend it on its own roads, sidewalks, trails, streetlights and drainage, with unused money going to pay down transit debt. It also limits transit authorities statewide to pledging no more than 75 percent of their tax revenue for bonds, except an authority that pledged its sales tax for bonds before the bill takes effect. It lets members of that same authority type hold elections to leave the authority every three years instead of every six. Once a withdrawal election notice is received, the authority cannot issue new debt that would raise what the departing member owes, which makes it cheaper and easier for members to pull out or redirect transit money.
Corrected Oct 26, 2026 · We checked this summary against the bill text and fixed it.
CHARGES
[x] BRACKET BILLanalysis confidence 45%
THE TEXT
…“an authority consisting of one subregion governed by a subregional board created under Subchapter O”…
Bill text, introduced version (I)
The new mobility program and the shorter withdrawal-election cycle reach only authorities with this one-subregion structure, which aims the main changes at a narrow set of places while the caption reads as general powers of regional transit authorities. The descriptor is structural rather than a population number, so confidence is moderate.
TOTAL
No fiscal note in the loaded record.
HISTORY
- Received by the Secretary of the Senate
FILED UNDER
THE TEXT
“pledge not more than 75 percent [ all or part ] of revenue realized from any tax that the authority may impose”
Bill text, introduced version (I)
The bill caps how much tax revenue a transit authority can pledge to secure its bonds and blocks new debt once a withdrawal election is noticed.
THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT
CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY
CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY
Donors
Not tied to this bill.
Sources
The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.
Derived itemized flow · Oct 27, 2024 to Jun 30, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC$40,000.00
Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC
$40,000.00
- Cash
- $40,000.00
- Paid by others
- $0.00
- Total
- $40,000.00
Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Dec 11, 2024 to Jun 30, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100982305, 101012314.
Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.
Texans for Lawsuit Reform PAC
$40,000.00
- Cash
- $40,000.00
- Paid by others
- $0.00
- Total
- $40,000.00
Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamSources
Derived itemized flow · Dec 11, 2024 to Jun 30, 2025. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 100982305, 101012314.
Votes
No floor vote loaded for this bill.
Fiscal
No fiscal note in the loaded record.
How this was graded
Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.
Sources
Texas Senate · Filed May 22, 2025
05/22/2025 S Received by the Secretary of the Senate
Texas Legislature Online · Introduced
Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 11:01 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.
Companion
HB 3187 by Shaheen (similar)
Subjects
City Government--Finance
Transportation--Mass Transit
BONDS
Text
The text as introduced · 1,005 words
89R32665 JAM-D By: Paxton, Hagenbuch, Parker S.B. No. 3075 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to powers of regional transportation authorities. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subchapter E, Chapter 452, Transportation Code, is amended by adding Section 452.204 to read as follows: Sec. 452.204. GENERAL MOBILITY PROGRAM. (a) A unit of election in an authority consisting of one subregion governed by a subregional board created under Subchapter O may, in its discretion and not later than October 1 of each year, enter into a written agreement with the subregional board under which up to 25 percent of the sales and use tax received by the authority in that unit of election may be used by that unit of election for a general mobility program in that unit of election. The program may include: (1) constructing and maintaining sidewalks, hiking trails, and biking trails, highways and local and arterial streets, thoroughfares, and other roads, including bridges, retaining walls, drainage culverts, grade separations, and other structural roadway elements; (2) installing, operating, and maintaining streetlights and traffic control improvements, including traffic signals; or (3) making drainage improvements and taking drainage-related measures as reasonable and necessary for the effective use of the transportation facility being installed, constructed, operated, or maintained under Subdivision (1) or (2). (b) Under an agreement entered into under Subsection (a), a unit of election shall annually provide to the subregional board a list of projects the unit of election intends to fund through the program. (c) Of the sales and use tax available to a unit of election through the general mobility program each year: (1) 50 percent shall be made available to the unit of election on the first day of the authority's fiscal year; and (2) 50 percent shall be made available to the unit of election on a reimbursement basis before the end of the authority's fiscal year. (d) Any money made available to a unit of election under Subsection (c) that is unused by the unit of election in the period described by that subsection must be used by the authority to pay down any outstanding debt that is secured by a sales and use tax rate imposed at a rate of one percent. A payment made under this subsection is in addition to any annual debt payment required of the authority. SECTION 2. Section 452.357(a), Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) To secure the payment of an authority's bonds, the authority may: (1) pledge not more than 75 percent [ all or part ] of revenue realized from any tax that the authority may impose; (2) pledge any part of the revenue of the public transportation system; (3) mortgage any part of the public transportation system, including any part of the system subsequently acquired; (4) pledge all or part of funds the federal government has committed to the authority as grants in aid; and (5) provide that a pledge of revenue described by Subdivision (1) or (2) is a first lien or charge against that revenue. SECTION 3. Section 452.358, Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 452.358. USE OF REVENUE. Revenue in excess of amounts pledged under Section 452.357(a)(1) or (2) shall be used to: (1) pay the expenses of operation and maintenance of a public transportation system, including salaries, labor, materials, and repairs necessary to provide efficient service and every other proper item of expense; [ and ] (2) fund operating reserves ; and (3) fund a general mobility program established under Section 452.204 . SECTION 4. Section 452.651(c), Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows: (c) An election to withdraw may not be ordered, and a petition for an election to withdraw may not be accepted for filing, more frequently than once during each period of 12 months preceding the anniversary of the date of the election confirming the authority. If the unit of election is located in an authority consisting of one subregion governed by a subregional board created under Subchapter O, an election for withdrawal of the unit of election under this section may not be ordered, and a petition for withdrawal may not be accepted, more frequently than once during 1996 and during each third [ sixth ] calendar year after that year. SECTION 5. Subchapter Q, Chapter 452, Transportation Code, is amended by adding Section 452.6545 to read as follows: Sec. 452.6545. EFFECT OF NOTICE OF ELECTION ON CERTAIN AUTHORITY TO ISSUE OBLIGATIONS. Notwithstanding Subchapter H, on receipt by the executive committee of the authority of a notice provided under Section 452.655(c), the authority may not issue notes, bonds, or other obligations if the issuance would cause the financial obligation of the unit of election under Section 452.659(a) to accrue because the amount in Section 452.659(b)(3) would increase. This limitation on issuance continues until: (1) the effective date of the withdrawal of the unit of election from the authority, if after an election held under Section 452.655 less than a majority of the votes received on the measure in the election favor the proposition; or (2) the day after the date of the canvass of an election held under Section 452.655, if a majority of the votes received on the measure in the election favor the proposition. SECTION 6. Section 452.357(a), Transportation Code, as amended by this Act, does not apply to the imposition of a sales and use tax in a regional transportation authority that, before the effective date of this Act, has pledged the revenue from the tax imposed as security for bonds issued by the authority. The imposition of a sales and use tax in a regional transportation authority that has pledged the revenue from the tax imposed as security for bonds issued by the authority before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect when the revenue was pledged, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

