88R HB 3448
by Rep. Noble, same lead author · Died in committee · reworked
Introduced textLast action, Mar 16, 2023: Referred to Public Education
Relating to the display of the Ten Commandments in public schools.
Caption, 88R bill history
HB 2696
Died in committee
THE TEXT
…“Commandments as required by Subsection (a) may, but is not required”…
Bill text, introduced version (I)
The display duty is made 'subject to' this clause, which says a school does not have to buy posters. A school that gets no donation can leave classrooms bare, so the 'shall display in each classroom' promise depends on private donors.
The holeInitial review · graded Oct 20, 2026 · Headline, summary and grade are analysis of the bill text, not a finding about any person · How we grade
relating to the display of the Ten Commandments in public school classrooms.
Caption from analyzed text · version I.
Required in every classroom. Buying the poster “is not required.” No donation, bare classrooms!
The bill requires every Texas public elementary and secondary school to post the Ten Commandments in each classroom, using a fixed text and a poster at least 16 by 20 inches. It touches every public school, plus private donors who offer posters, since schools without them must accept any donated copy that meets the rules and hang it. Schools do not have to spend district money on the posters, so a classroom gets one only if someone donates it or the district chooses to buy it, starting with the 2025-2026 school year.
Labels: DO-OVER. Reworked text of a bill filed before that died: 88R HB 3448 (Died in committee). Filed in 2 sessions, counting this one. Checked against 88R only.TRY NO. 2. Filed in 2 sessions: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.
89R-HB2696 · 2025-02-12
+ 2 more authors, 64 coauthors
relating to the display of the Ten Commandments in public school classrooms.
Required in every classroom. Buying the poster “is not required.” No donation, bare classrooms!
The bill requires every Texas public elementary and secondary school to post the Ten Commandments in each classroom, using a fixed text and a poster at least 16 by 20 inches. It touches every public school, plus private donors who offer posters, since schools without them must accept any donated copy that meets the rules and hang it. Schools do not have to spend district money on the posters, so a classroom gets one only if someone donates it or the district chooses to buy it, starting with the 2025-2026 school year.
[x] THE HOLEanalysis confidence 45%
THE TEXT
…“Commandments as required by Subsection (a) may, but is not required”…
Bill text, introduced version (I)
The display duty is made 'subject to' this clause, which says a school does not have to buy posters. A school that gets no donation can leave classrooms bare, so the 'shall display in each classroom' promise depends on private donors.
No fiscal note in the loaded record.
No verified beat found.
THANK YOU FOR CHECKING THE RECEIPT
CAMPAIGN PAID FOR BY
Not tied to this bill.
The author's campaign account only. Own money and internal transfers are separate on the member page.
Derived itemized flow · Oct 28, 2024 to Oct 24, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
$809,366.92
Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamDerived itemized flow · Jun 26, 2025 to Oct 19, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101007843, 101026925, 101035033, 101040137, 101054754, 101068132, 101071499.
$337,306.27
Also funds 42 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamDerived itemized flow · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101040137, 101054754, 101068132, 101071499.
$87,980.61
Also funds 39 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Sep 13, 2025 to Sep 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.
TeamDerived itemized flow · Oct 7, 2025 to Aug 26, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101026925, 101040137, 101068132.
Missing data does not establish zero giving. Display amounts are rounded.
$809,366.92
Also funds 124 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jul 10, 2024 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamDerived itemized flow · Jun 26, 2025 to Oct 19, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101007843, 101026925, 101035033, 101040137, 101054754, 101068132, 101071499.
$337,306.27
Also funds 42 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
TEC account match.
TeamDerived itemized flow · Jan 23, 2026 to Oct 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101040137, 101054754, 101068132, 101071499.
$87,980.61
Also funds 39 other sitting lawmakers.
Derived recipient stock · Sep 13, 2025 to Sep 23, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Name match, not a verified identity: normalized filed name and state.
TeamDerived itemized flow · Oct 7, 2025 to Aug 26, 2026. State data as of Nov 4, 2026.
Derived itemized contributions on live regular reports and uncovered special-session dates. Internal account transfers and daily reports are excluded.
Report IDs: 101026925, 101040137, 101068132.
No floor vote loaded for this bill.
No fiscal note in the loaded record.
Analysis of text version I by claude-opus-5-5, Oct 20, 2026, against the published rubric.
Filed 2 times: 88R and 89R. Checked against 88R only.
by Rep. Noble, same lead author · Died in committee · reworked
Introduced textLast action, Mar 16, 2023: Referred to Public Education
Relating to the display of the Ten Commandments in public schools.
Caption, 88R bill history
Texas House · Filed Feb 12, 2025
03/18/2025 H Referred to Public Education: Mar 18 2025 11:56AM
Texas Legislature Online · Introduced
Data snapshot Oct 26, 2026 at 4:19 AM CDT. Grades, charges, quotes and corrections follow the published record.
House committee · Public Education · Final status: Died in committee
SB 10 by King (identical)
Education--Primary & Secondary--General
Religion
SIGNS
The text as introduced · 514 words
89R12715 ANG-F By: Noble H.B. No. 2696 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the display of the Ten Commandments in public school classrooms. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Chapter 1, Education Code, is amended by adding Section 1.0041 to read as follows: Sec. 1.0041. DISPLAY OF TEN COMMANDMENTS. (a) Subject to Subsection (e), a public elementary or secondary school shall display in a conspicuous place in each classroom of the school a durable poster or framed copy of the Ten Commandments that meets the requirements of Subsection (b). (b) A poster or framed copy of the Ten Commandments described by Subsection (a) must: (1) include only the text of the Ten Commandments as provided by Subsection (c) in a size and typeface that is legible to a person with average vision from anywhere in the classroom in which the poster or framed copy is displayed; and (2) be at least 16 inches wide and 20 inches tall. (c) The text of the poster or framed copy of the Ten Commandments described by Subsection (a) must read as follows: "The Ten Commandments I AM the LORD thy God. Thou shalt have no other gods before me. Thou shalt not make to thyself any graven images. Thou shalt not take the Name of the Lord thy God in vain. Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy. Honor thy father and thy mother, that thy days may be long upon the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee. Thou shalt not kill. Thou shalt not commit adultery. Thou shalt not steal. Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbor. Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's house. Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his cattle, nor anything that is thy neighbor's." (d) A public elementary or secondary school in which each classroom does not include a poster or framed copy of the Ten Commandments as required by Subsection (a) must: (1) accept any offer of a privately donated poster or framed copy of the Ten Commandments provided that the poster or copy: (A) meets the requirements of Subsection (b); and (B) does not contain any additional content; and (2) display the poster or framed copy as specified in Subsection (a). (e) A public elementary or secondary school in which each classroom does not include a poster or framed copy of the Ten Commandments as required by Subsection (a) may, but is not required to, purchase posters or copies that meet the requirements of Subsection (b) using district funds. (f) Notwithstanding any other law, a public elementary or secondary school is not exempt from this section. SECTION 2. This Act applies beginning with the 2025-2026 school year. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2025.